Keeping matter in the loop in dS3 quantum gravity

Abstract We propose a mechanism that couples matter fields to three-dimensional de Sitter quantum gravity. Our construction is based on the Chern-Simons formulation of three-dimensional Euclidean gravity, and it centers on a collection of Wilson loops winding around Euclidean de Sitter space. We coi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alejandra Castro, Ioana Coman, Jackson R. Fliss, Claire Zukowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2023)120
_version_ 1827781398659858432
author Alejandra Castro
Ioana Coman
Jackson R. Fliss
Claire Zukowski
author_facet Alejandra Castro
Ioana Coman
Jackson R. Fliss
Claire Zukowski
author_sort Alejandra Castro
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We propose a mechanism that couples matter fields to three-dimensional de Sitter quantum gravity. Our construction is based on the Chern-Simons formulation of three-dimensional Euclidean gravity, and it centers on a collection of Wilson loops winding around Euclidean de Sitter space. We coin this object a Wilson spool. To construct the spool, we build novel representations of 𝔰𝔲(2). To evaluate the spool, we adapt and exploit several known exact results in Chern-Simons theory. Our proposal correctly reproduces the one-loop determinant of a free massive scalar field on S 3 as G N → 0. Moreover, allowing for quantum metric fluctuations, it can be systematically evaluated to any order in perturbation theory.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T15:18:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7d7a635718814dd78b6e5ce532668f4c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1029-8479
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T15:18:13Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj.art-7d7a635718814dd78b6e5ce532668f4c2023-10-29T12:06:33ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-07-012023716110.1007/JHEP07(2023)120Keeping matter in the loop in dS3 quantum gravityAlejandra Castro0Ioana Coman1Jackson R. Fliss2Claire Zukowski3Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of CambridgeKavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of TokyoDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of CambridgeDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota DuluthAbstract We propose a mechanism that couples matter fields to three-dimensional de Sitter quantum gravity. Our construction is based on the Chern-Simons formulation of three-dimensional Euclidean gravity, and it centers on a collection of Wilson loops winding around Euclidean de Sitter space. We coin this object a Wilson spool. To construct the spool, we build novel representations of 𝔰𝔲(2). To evaluate the spool, we adapt and exploit several known exact results in Chern-Simons theory. Our proposal correctly reproduces the one-loop determinant of a free massive scalar field on S 3 as G N → 0. Moreover, allowing for quantum metric fluctuations, it can be systematically evaluated to any order in perturbation theory.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2023)120Chern-Simons Theoriesde Sitter spaceWilson’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
spellingShingle Alejandra Castro
Ioana Coman
Jackson R. Fliss
Claire Zukowski
Keeping matter in the loop in dS3 quantum gravity
Journal of High Energy Physics
Chern-Simons Theories
de Sitter space
Wilson
’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
title Keeping matter in the loop in dS3 quantum gravity
title_full Keeping matter in the loop in dS3 quantum gravity
title_fullStr Keeping matter in the loop in dS3 quantum gravity
title_full_unstemmed Keeping matter in the loop in dS3 quantum gravity
title_short Keeping matter in the loop in dS3 quantum gravity
title_sort keeping matter in the loop in ds3 quantum gravity
topic Chern-Simons Theories
de Sitter space
Wilson
’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2023)120
work_keys_str_mv AT alejandracastro keepingmatterintheloopinds3quantumgravity
AT ioanacoman keepingmatterintheloopinds3quantumgravity
AT jacksonrfliss keepingmatterintheloopinds3quantumgravity
AT clairezukowski keepingmatterintheloopinds3quantumgravity