A Single Neural Network for Mixed Style License Plate Detection and Recognition

Most existing methods for automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) focus on a specific license plate (LP) type, but little work focuses on multiple or mixed LPs. This article proposes a single neural network called ALPRNet for detection and recognition of mixed style LPs. In ALPRNet, two fully con...

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Main Authors: Qiuying Huang, Zhanchuan Cai, Ting Lan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9337806/
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author Qiuying Huang
Zhanchuan Cai
Ting Lan
author_facet Qiuying Huang
Zhanchuan Cai
Ting Lan
author_sort Qiuying Huang
collection DOAJ
description Most existing methods for automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) focus on a specific license plate (LP) type, but little work focuses on multiple or mixed LPs. This article proposes a single neural network called ALPRNet for detection and recognition of mixed style LPs. In ALPRNet, two fully convolutional one-stage object detectors are used to detect and classify LPs and characters simultaneously, which are followed by an assembly module to output the LP strings. ALPRNet treats LP and character equally, object detectors directly output bounding boxes of LPs and characters with corresponding labels, so they avoid the recurrent neural network (RNN) branches of optical character recognition (OCR) of the existing recognition approaches. We evaluate ALPRNet on a mixed LP style dataset and two datasets with single LP style, the experimental results show that the proposed network achieves state-of-the-art results with a simple one-stage network.
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spelling doaj.art-7d800f3062624f90b9cc15498c9467632022-12-21T18:13:03ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019217772178510.1109/ACCESS.2021.30552439337806A Single Neural Network for Mixed Style License Plate Detection and RecognitionQiuying Huang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4870-7366Zhanchuan Cai1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6954-7691Ting Lan2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3553-4323Faculty of Information Technology, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, ChinaFaculty of Information Technology, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, ChinaFaculty of Information Technology, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, ChinaMost existing methods for automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) focus on a specific license plate (LP) type, but little work focuses on multiple or mixed LPs. This article proposes a single neural network called ALPRNet for detection and recognition of mixed style LPs. In ALPRNet, two fully convolutional one-stage object detectors are used to detect and classify LPs and characters simultaneously, which are followed by an assembly module to output the LP strings. ALPRNet treats LP and character equally, object detectors directly output bounding boxes of LPs and characters with corresponding labels, so they avoid the recurrent neural network (RNN) branches of optical character recognition (OCR) of the existing recognition approaches. We evaluate ALPRNet on a mixed LP style dataset and two datasets with single LP style, the experimental results show that the proposed network achieves state-of-the-art results with a simple one-stage network.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9337806/ALPRNetlicense plate recognitionobject recognitionconvolutional neural network
spellingShingle Qiuying Huang
Zhanchuan Cai
Ting Lan
A Single Neural Network for Mixed Style License Plate Detection and Recognition
IEEE Access
ALPRNet
license plate recognition
object recognition
convolutional neural network
title A Single Neural Network for Mixed Style License Plate Detection and Recognition
title_full A Single Neural Network for Mixed Style License Plate Detection and Recognition
title_fullStr A Single Neural Network for Mixed Style License Plate Detection and Recognition
title_full_unstemmed A Single Neural Network for Mixed Style License Plate Detection and Recognition
title_short A Single Neural Network for Mixed Style License Plate Detection and Recognition
title_sort single neural network for mixed style license plate detection and recognition
topic ALPRNet
license plate recognition
object recognition
convolutional neural network
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9337806/
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AT zhanchuancai asingleneuralnetworkformixedstylelicenseplatedetectionandrecognition
AT tinglan asingleneuralnetworkformixedstylelicenseplatedetectionandrecognition
AT qiuyinghuang singleneuralnetworkformixedstylelicenseplatedetectionandrecognition
AT zhanchuancai singleneuralnetworkformixedstylelicenseplatedetectionandrecognition
AT tinglan singleneuralnetworkformixedstylelicenseplatedetectionandrecognition