Optimized Super-Wideband MIMO Antenna with High Isolation for IoT Applications
A compact, low profile, multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) diversity antenna with super-wideband (SWB) characteristics has been proposed. The proposed antenna comprises four symmetric monopole-radiating elements printed on low-cost FR4 substrate with the slotted ground plane. The single antenna o...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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| Series: | Micromachines |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/4/514 |
| _version_ | 1797434366142447616 |
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| author | Adnan Khurshid Jian Dong Mir Swad Ahmad Ronghua Shi |
| author_facet | Adnan Khurshid Jian Dong Mir Swad Ahmad Ronghua Shi |
| author_sort | Adnan Khurshid |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A compact, low profile, multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) diversity antenna with super-wideband (SWB) characteristics has been proposed. The proposed antenna comprises four symmetric monopole-radiating elements printed on low-cost FR4 substrate with the slotted ground plane. The single antenna of a monopole structure and a quad-port MIMO antenna, with the dimensions of 30 × 20 mm<sup>2</sup> and 60 × 55 mm<sup>2</sup>, respectively, are ideal for IoT and high-speed data applications. The proposed MIMO antenna has a high diversity gain and low envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) within the frequency range. Simulated results demonstrate the performance of the MIMO-SWB antenna, which operates from 2.3 to 23 GHz, with a high isolation level over 20 dB in the achieved frequency band. Moreover, the proposed MIMO antenna has been investigated with mirror fashion and orthogonal structure. Both structures provide similar results except for mutual coupling performance. The orthogonal adjustment for high isolation achieves better results with the proposed model. Further, the prototype of the proposed antenna is fabricated and measured effectively. Simulated and measured results show good agreement for super-wideband applications. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:31:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7d8298b146c44ba18db6bfff93fe369f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-666X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:31:12Z |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Micromachines |
| spelling | doaj.art-7d8298b146c44ba18db6bfff93fe369f2023-12-01T21:14:25ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-03-0113451410.3390/mi13040514Optimized Super-Wideband MIMO Antenna with High Isolation for IoT ApplicationsAdnan Khurshid0Jian Dong1Mir Swad Ahmad2Ronghua Shi3School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaA compact, low profile, multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) diversity antenna with super-wideband (SWB) characteristics has been proposed. The proposed antenna comprises four symmetric monopole-radiating elements printed on low-cost FR4 substrate with the slotted ground plane. The single antenna of a monopole structure and a quad-port MIMO antenna, with the dimensions of 30 × 20 mm<sup>2</sup> and 60 × 55 mm<sup>2</sup>, respectively, are ideal for IoT and high-speed data applications. The proposed MIMO antenna has a high diversity gain and low envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) within the frequency range. Simulated results demonstrate the performance of the MIMO-SWB antenna, which operates from 2.3 to 23 GHz, with a high isolation level over 20 dB in the achieved frequency band. Moreover, the proposed MIMO antenna has been investigated with mirror fashion and orthogonal structure. Both structures provide similar results except for mutual coupling performance. The orthogonal adjustment for high isolation achieves better results with the proposed model. Further, the prototype of the proposed antenna is fabricated and measured effectively. Simulated and measured results show good agreement for super-wideband applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/4/514MIMO (multiple-input–multiple-output)wireless communicationSWB (super-wide-band)envelope correlation coefficientdiversityisolation |
| spellingShingle | Adnan Khurshid Jian Dong Mir Swad Ahmad Ronghua Shi Optimized Super-Wideband MIMO Antenna with High Isolation for IoT Applications Micromachines MIMO (multiple-input–multiple-output) wireless communication SWB (super-wide-band) envelope correlation coefficient diversity isolation |
| title | Optimized Super-Wideband MIMO Antenna with High Isolation for IoT Applications |
| title_full | Optimized Super-Wideband MIMO Antenna with High Isolation for IoT Applications |
| title_fullStr | Optimized Super-Wideband MIMO Antenna with High Isolation for IoT Applications |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optimized Super-Wideband MIMO Antenna with High Isolation for IoT Applications |
| title_short | Optimized Super-Wideband MIMO Antenna with High Isolation for IoT Applications |
| title_sort | optimized super wideband mimo antenna with high isolation for iot applications |
| topic | MIMO (multiple-input–multiple-output) wireless communication SWB (super-wide-band) envelope correlation coefficient diversity isolation |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/4/514 |
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