Understanding the differences in cultivated land protection behaviors between smallholders and professional farmers in Hainan Province, China

Cultivated land protection and quality improvement have become inevitable requirements for alleviating ecological and environmental pressure and sustainable agricultural development. It is of practical significance to explore the differences and causes of cultivated land protection behaviors (CLPB)...

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Main Authors: Tao Xu, Haojie Chen, Yifan Ji, Dan Qiao, Fang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1081671/full
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author Tao Xu
Haojie Chen
Yifan Ji
Dan Qiao
Fang Wang
author_facet Tao Xu
Haojie Chen
Yifan Ji
Dan Qiao
Fang Wang
author_sort Tao Xu
collection DOAJ
description Cultivated land protection and quality improvement have become inevitable requirements for alleviating ecological and environmental pressure and sustainable agricultural development. It is of practical significance to explore the differences and causes of cultivated land protection behaviors (CLPB) between smallholders and professional farmers for formulating targeted protection policies and improving their effectiveness. Based on 422 mango farmers' survey data in Hainan Province, this paper explored the internal and external characteristics between smallholders and professional farmers, and used the Fairlie decomposition method to compare and analyze the sources of differences in farmers' CLPB. The results showed that: (1) the CLPB of smallholders and professional farmers differ significantly; (2) the sources of differences in CLPB between smallholders and professional farmers are different, including differences in internal characteristics and differences in external characteristics; (3) differences in internal characteristics are the main cause of the differences in farmer's CLPB, and the contribution of differences in external characteristics was smaller, of which planting years, annual household income and planting scale are the top three factors. It is suggested that differential protection policies should be designed for smallholders and professional farmers, such as guiding smallholders to carry out large-scale operations and improve their organizational level, encouraging and guiding professional farmers to sign long-term contracts to stabilize the land tenure, and formulating subsidy policies for cultivated land protection.
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spelling doaj.art-7d84adea7f4646d9931c49bacbcf16fd2023-01-27T05:23:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems2571-581X2023-01-01710.3389/fsufs.2023.10816711081671Understanding the differences in cultivated land protection behaviors between smallholders and professional farmers in Hainan Province, ChinaTao XuHaojie ChenYifan JiDan QiaoFang WangCultivated land protection and quality improvement have become inevitable requirements for alleviating ecological and environmental pressure and sustainable agricultural development. It is of practical significance to explore the differences and causes of cultivated land protection behaviors (CLPB) between smallholders and professional farmers for formulating targeted protection policies and improving their effectiveness. Based on 422 mango farmers' survey data in Hainan Province, this paper explored the internal and external characteristics between smallholders and professional farmers, and used the Fairlie decomposition method to compare and analyze the sources of differences in farmers' CLPB. The results showed that: (1) the CLPB of smallholders and professional farmers differ significantly; (2) the sources of differences in CLPB between smallholders and professional farmers are different, including differences in internal characteristics and differences in external characteristics; (3) differences in internal characteristics are the main cause of the differences in farmer's CLPB, and the contribution of differences in external characteristics was smaller, of which planting years, annual household income and planting scale are the top three factors. It is suggested that differential protection policies should be designed for smallholders and professional farmers, such as guiding smallholders to carry out large-scale operations and improve their organizational level, encouraging and guiding professional farmers to sign long-term contracts to stabilize the land tenure, and formulating subsidy policies for cultivated land protection.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1081671/fullcultivated land protection behaviorsdifferencesmallholdersprofessional farmersFairlie decomposition
spellingShingle Tao Xu
Haojie Chen
Yifan Ji
Dan Qiao
Fang Wang
Understanding the differences in cultivated land protection behaviors between smallholders and professional farmers in Hainan Province, China
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
cultivated land protection behaviors
difference
smallholders
professional farmers
Fairlie decomposition
title Understanding the differences in cultivated land protection behaviors between smallholders and professional farmers in Hainan Province, China
title_full Understanding the differences in cultivated land protection behaviors between smallholders and professional farmers in Hainan Province, China
title_fullStr Understanding the differences in cultivated land protection behaviors between smallholders and professional farmers in Hainan Province, China
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the differences in cultivated land protection behaviors between smallholders and professional farmers in Hainan Province, China
title_short Understanding the differences in cultivated land protection behaviors between smallholders and professional farmers in Hainan Province, China
title_sort understanding the differences in cultivated land protection behaviors between smallholders and professional farmers in hainan province china
topic cultivated land protection behaviors
difference
smallholders
professional farmers
Fairlie decomposition
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1081671/full
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