Anesthesia of tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) with the essential oils of Aniba rosaeodora and Aniba parviflora and their major compound, linalool

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the anesthetic efficacy of the essential oils (EOs) of Aniba rosaeodora (EOAR) and Aniba parviflora (EOAP) and one of their main compounds, linalool, in two forms: synthetic and extracted from EOAR (linalool-AR) in tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum). In t...

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Main Authors: Bernardo Baldisserotto, Lauro E. S. Barata, Amanda S. Silva, Waldinete F. F. Lobato, Lenise L. Silva, Cândida Toni, Lenise V. F. Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia 2018-03-01
Series:Neotropical Ichthyology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000100215&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Bernardo Baldisserotto
Lauro E. S. Barata
Amanda S. Silva
Waldinete F. F. Lobato
Lenise L. Silva
Cândida Toni
Lenise V. F. Silva
author_facet Bernardo Baldisserotto
Lauro E. S. Barata
Amanda S. Silva
Waldinete F. F. Lobato
Lenise L. Silva
Cândida Toni
Lenise V. F. Silva
author_sort Bernardo Baldisserotto
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the anesthetic efficacy of the essential oils (EOs) of Aniba rosaeodora (EOAR) and Aniba parviflora (EOAP) and one of their main compounds, linalool, in two forms: synthetic and extracted from EOAR (linalool-AR) in tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum). In the first experiment, the anesthetic induction and recovery of juveniles exposed to 25- 200 µL L-1 of EOAR or 50- 300 µL L-1 of EOAP or synthetic linalool or linalool-AR was evaluated. The second experiment observed the behavioral effects of long-term exposure (12h) of these EOs and linalools (5 and 10 µL L-1). Fish exposed to 50-200 µL L-1 of EOAR and 100-300 µL L-1 of EOAP and both linalools reached deep anesthesia between 1-10 min. Induction time for all anesthesia stages decreased with the increasing concentration of the anesthetics. Linalool-AR showed lengthier time for anesthesia induction in some stages and for recovery at 100 and 200 µL L-1 in comparison to synthetic linalool. Normal equilibrium and swimming behavior was observed in fish exposed to the EOs and linalools throughout the 12 h of exposure. In conclusion, both EOs and linalools can be used as anesthetics and sedatives in tambaqui.
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spelling doaj.art-7d9d6036b2504279b5dafc773b9a32ed2022-12-22T01:38:42ZengSociedade Brasileira de IctiologiaNeotropical Ichthyology1982-02242018-03-0116110.1590/1982-0224-20170128S1679-62252018000100215Anesthesia of tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) with the essential oils of Aniba rosaeodora and Aniba parviflora and their major compound, linaloolBernardo BaldisserottoLauro E. S. BarataAmanda S. SilvaWaldinete F. F. LobatoLenise L. SilvaCândida ToniLenise V. F. SilvaABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the anesthetic efficacy of the essential oils (EOs) of Aniba rosaeodora (EOAR) and Aniba parviflora (EOAP) and one of their main compounds, linalool, in two forms: synthetic and extracted from EOAR (linalool-AR) in tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum). In the first experiment, the anesthetic induction and recovery of juveniles exposed to 25- 200 µL L-1 of EOAR or 50- 300 µL L-1 of EOAP or synthetic linalool or linalool-AR was evaluated. The second experiment observed the behavioral effects of long-term exposure (12h) of these EOs and linalools (5 and 10 µL L-1). Fish exposed to 50-200 µL L-1 of EOAR and 100-300 µL L-1 of EOAP and both linalools reached deep anesthesia between 1-10 min. Induction time for all anesthesia stages decreased with the increasing concentration of the anesthetics. Linalool-AR showed lengthier time for anesthesia induction in some stages and for recovery at 100 and 200 µL L-1 in comparison to synthetic linalool. Normal equilibrium and swimming behavior was observed in fish exposed to the EOs and linalools throughout the 12 h of exposure. In conclusion, both EOs and linalools can be used as anesthetics and sedatives in tambaqui.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000100215&lng=en&tlng=enAnestésicosIsômeros de linaloolNataçãoÓleo de palisandroSedação
spellingShingle Bernardo Baldisserotto
Lauro E. S. Barata
Amanda S. Silva
Waldinete F. F. Lobato
Lenise L. Silva
Cândida Toni
Lenise V. F. Silva
Anesthesia of tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) with the essential oils of Aniba rosaeodora and Aniba parviflora and their major compound, linalool
Neotropical Ichthyology
Anestésicos
Isômeros de linalool
Natação
Óleo de palisandro
Sedação
title Anesthesia of tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) with the essential oils of Aniba rosaeodora and Aniba parviflora and their major compound, linalool
title_full Anesthesia of tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) with the essential oils of Aniba rosaeodora and Aniba parviflora and their major compound, linalool
title_fullStr Anesthesia of tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) with the essential oils of Aniba rosaeodora and Aniba parviflora and their major compound, linalool
title_full_unstemmed Anesthesia of tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) with the essential oils of Aniba rosaeodora and Aniba parviflora and their major compound, linalool
title_short Anesthesia of tambaqui Colossoma macropomum (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) with the essential oils of Aniba rosaeodora and Aniba parviflora and their major compound, linalool
title_sort anesthesia of tambaqui colossoma macropomum characiformes serrasalmidae with the essential oils of aniba rosaeodora and aniba parviflora and their major compound linalool
topic Anestésicos
Isômeros de linalool
Natação
Óleo de palisandro
Sedação
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000100215&lng=en&tlng=en
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