Measurement of the knowledge level about breast self-exam among the female employees of a university hospital, Turkey

Objective: Periodic mammography, clinical breast examination and breast self-exam (BSE) facilitate getting a therapeutic response and improve disease prognosis, by leading to early diagnosis of the breast cancer. Methods: The study included a total of 618 women working in Çukurova University, Facult...

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Main Authors: Hamide Şişman, Refiye Özgen, Dudu Baysal, Nuriye Sarιakçalι, Sibel Öztürk, Pιnar Kum, Derya Gürel, Derya Kanarιģ, Evren Aslaner, Yasemin Akιl, Meral Günaldι
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-01-01
Series:Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.apjon.org/article.asp?issn=2347-5625;year=2014;volume=1;issue=1;spage=40;epage=45;aulast=Şişman
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author Hamide Şişman
Refiye Özgen
Dudu Baysal
Nuriye Sarιakçalι
Sibel Öztürk
Pιnar Kum
Derya Gürel
Derya Kanarιģ
Evren Aslaner
Yasemin Akιl
Meral Günaldι
author_facet Hamide Şişman
Refiye Özgen
Dudu Baysal
Nuriye Sarιakçalι
Sibel Öztürk
Pιnar Kum
Derya Gürel
Derya Kanarιģ
Evren Aslaner
Yasemin Akιl
Meral Günaldι
author_sort Hamide Şişman
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Periodic mammography, clinical breast examination and breast self-exam (BSE) facilitate getting a therapeutic response and improve disease prognosis, by leading to early diagnosis of the breast cancer. Methods: The study included a total of 618 women working in Çukurova University, Faculty of Medicine, as technician, secretary, staff, midwife and doctor. They answered a 22-items questionnaire consisting of questions about general knowledge, 8 of these were about BSE. Results: While it was statistically significant that the education was not correlated with the age of onset of BSE and timing of BSE, the education was significantly efficient in terms of knowing the aim of the BSE, its frequency, post-menopausal BSE time, nipple discharge properties in the case of breast cancer, diagnostic methods and the risks. While it was statistically significant that the profession was not related to age of onset of BSE and knowing the right day of the month on which BSE should be performed, the education was likely to be efficient in knowing the frequency, post-menopausal BSE time, aim of the BSE, nipple discharge properties in the case of breast cancer, diagnostic methods and the risks. When the percentage of giving right answers to the questions and educational background and professional groups were compared, it was seen that the difference of the number of right answers and professional groups was significant. Conclusion: Based on our results, we concluded that the education about BSE is warranted in order to increase the likelihood of female healthcare personnel to diagnose breast cancer at an earlier stage, given their role in raising the awareness of the population.
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spelling doaj.art-7d9f8397ca3e47ae831b5d08770fd5e02023-08-02T03:44:27ZengElsevierAsia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing2347-56252014-01-0111404510.4103/2347-5625.135819Measurement of the knowledge level about breast self-exam among the female employees of a university hospital, TurkeyHamide ŞişmanRefiye ÖzgenDudu BaysalNuriye SarιakçalιSibel ÖztürkPιnar KumDerya GürelDerya KanarιģEvren AslanerYasemin AkιlMeral GünaldιObjective: Periodic mammography, clinical breast examination and breast self-exam (BSE) facilitate getting a therapeutic response and improve disease prognosis, by leading to early diagnosis of the breast cancer. Methods: The study included a total of 618 women working in Çukurova University, Faculty of Medicine, as technician, secretary, staff, midwife and doctor. They answered a 22-items questionnaire consisting of questions about general knowledge, 8 of these were about BSE. Results: While it was statistically significant that the education was not correlated with the age of onset of BSE and timing of BSE, the education was significantly efficient in terms of knowing the aim of the BSE, its frequency, post-menopausal BSE time, nipple discharge properties in the case of breast cancer, diagnostic methods and the risks. While it was statistically significant that the profession was not related to age of onset of BSE and knowing the right day of the month on which BSE should be performed, the education was likely to be efficient in knowing the frequency, post-menopausal BSE time, aim of the BSE, nipple discharge properties in the case of breast cancer, diagnostic methods and the risks. When the percentage of giving right answers to the questions and educational background and professional groups were compared, it was seen that the difference of the number of right answers and professional groups was significant. Conclusion: Based on our results, we concluded that the education about BSE is warranted in order to increase the likelihood of female healthcare personnel to diagnose breast cancer at an earlier stage, given their role in raising the awareness of the population.http://www.apjon.org/article.asp?issn=2347-5625;year=2014;volume=1;issue=1;spage=40;epage=45;aulast=ŞişmanBreast cancerbreast self-examearly diagnosiswoman
spellingShingle Hamide Şişman
Refiye Özgen
Dudu Baysal
Nuriye Sarιakçalι
Sibel Öztürk
Pιnar Kum
Derya Gürel
Derya Kanarιģ
Evren Aslaner
Yasemin Akιl
Meral Günaldι
Measurement of the knowledge level about breast self-exam among the female employees of a university hospital, Turkey
Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing
Breast cancer
breast self-exam
early diagnosis
woman
title Measurement of the knowledge level about breast self-exam among the female employees of a university hospital, Turkey
title_full Measurement of the knowledge level about breast self-exam among the female employees of a university hospital, Turkey
title_fullStr Measurement of the knowledge level about breast self-exam among the female employees of a university hospital, Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of the knowledge level about breast self-exam among the female employees of a university hospital, Turkey
title_short Measurement of the knowledge level about breast self-exam among the female employees of a university hospital, Turkey
title_sort measurement of the knowledge level about breast self exam among the female employees of a university hospital turkey
topic Breast cancer
breast self-exam
early diagnosis
woman
url http://www.apjon.org/article.asp?issn=2347-5625;year=2014;volume=1;issue=1;spage=40;epage=45;aulast=Şişman
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