The Application of an Ultrasound Tomography Algorithm in a Novel Ring 3D Ultrasound Imaging System

Currently, breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women all over the world. A novel 3D breast ultrasound imaging ring system using the linear array transducer is proposed to decrease costs, reduce processing difficulties, and improve patient comfort as compared to modern day breast scree...

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Main Authors: Chang Liu, Chenyang Xue, Binzhen Zhang, Guojun Zhang, Changde He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/1332
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author Chang Liu
Chenyang Xue
Binzhen Zhang
Guojun Zhang
Changde He
author_facet Chang Liu
Chenyang Xue
Binzhen Zhang
Guojun Zhang
Changde He
author_sort Chang Liu
collection DOAJ
description Currently, breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women all over the world. A novel 3D breast ultrasound imaging ring system using the linear array transducer is proposed to decrease costs, reduce processing difficulties, and improve patient comfort as compared to modern day breast screening systems. The 1 × 128 Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer (PMUT) linear array is placed 90 degrees cross-vertically. The transducer surrounds the mammary gland, which allows for non-contact detection. Once the experimental platform is built, the breast model is placed through the electric rotary table opening and into a water tank that is at a constant temperature of 32 °C. The electric rotary table performs a 360° scan either automatically or mechanically. Pulse echo signals are captured through a circular scanning method at discrete angles. Subsequently, an ultrasonic tomography algorithm is designed, and a horizontal slice imaging is realized. The experimental results indicate that the preliminary detection of mass is realized by using this ring system. Circular scanning imaging is obtained by using a rotatable linear array instead of a cylindrical array, which allows the size and location of the mass to be recognized. The resolution of breast imaging is improved through the adjustment of the angle interval (>0.05°) and multiple slices are gained through different transducer array elements (1 × 128). These results validate the feasibility of the system design as well as the algorithm, and encourage us to implement our concept with a clinical study in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-7da0d94096194f1fa3005455b11be8342022-12-22T04:22:20ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-04-01185133210.3390/s18051332s18051332The Application of an Ultrasound Tomography Algorithm in a Novel Ring 3D Ultrasound Imaging SystemChang Liu0Chenyang Xue1Binzhen Zhang2Guojun Zhang3Changde He4Key Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, North University of China, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaKey Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, North University of China, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaKey Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, North University of China, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaKey Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, North University of China, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaKey Laboratory of Instrumentation Science & Dynamic Measurement, North University of China, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaCurrently, breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women all over the world. A novel 3D breast ultrasound imaging ring system using the linear array transducer is proposed to decrease costs, reduce processing difficulties, and improve patient comfort as compared to modern day breast screening systems. The 1 × 128 Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer (PMUT) linear array is placed 90 degrees cross-vertically. The transducer surrounds the mammary gland, which allows for non-contact detection. Once the experimental platform is built, the breast model is placed through the electric rotary table opening and into a water tank that is at a constant temperature of 32 °C. The electric rotary table performs a 360° scan either automatically or mechanically. Pulse echo signals are captured through a circular scanning method at discrete angles. Subsequently, an ultrasonic tomography algorithm is designed, and a horizontal slice imaging is realized. The experimental results indicate that the preliminary detection of mass is realized by using this ring system. Circular scanning imaging is obtained by using a rotatable linear array instead of a cylindrical array, which allows the size and location of the mass to be recognized. The resolution of breast imaging is improved through the adjustment of the angle interval (>0.05°) and multiple slices are gained through different transducer array elements (1 × 128). These results validate the feasibility of the system design as well as the algorithm, and encourage us to implement our concept with a clinical study in the future.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/13323D imaging ring systemPMUT arraycircular scanningultrasound tomography
spellingShingle Chang Liu
Chenyang Xue
Binzhen Zhang
Guojun Zhang
Changde He
The Application of an Ultrasound Tomography Algorithm in a Novel Ring 3D Ultrasound Imaging System
Sensors
3D imaging ring system
PMUT array
circular scanning
ultrasound tomography
title The Application of an Ultrasound Tomography Algorithm in a Novel Ring 3D Ultrasound Imaging System
title_full The Application of an Ultrasound Tomography Algorithm in a Novel Ring 3D Ultrasound Imaging System
title_fullStr The Application of an Ultrasound Tomography Algorithm in a Novel Ring 3D Ultrasound Imaging System
title_full_unstemmed The Application of an Ultrasound Tomography Algorithm in a Novel Ring 3D Ultrasound Imaging System
title_short The Application of an Ultrasound Tomography Algorithm in a Novel Ring 3D Ultrasound Imaging System
title_sort application of an ultrasound tomography algorithm in a novel ring 3d ultrasound imaging system
topic 3D imaging ring system
PMUT array
circular scanning
ultrasound tomography
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/1332
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