Balloon Design for Mars, Venus, and Titan Atmospheres

This paper studies the specifications of balloons for the exploration of bodies with different atmospheric conditions. Three types of balloons, i.e., zero-pressure, super-pressure, and over-pressurized, with four different shapes, i.e., sphere, oblate, prolate, and airship, were analysed. First, the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kanika Garg, Thomas Kuhn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3204
_version_ 1797568814231060480
author Kanika Garg
Thomas Kuhn
author_facet Kanika Garg
Thomas Kuhn
author_sort Kanika Garg
collection DOAJ
description This paper studies the specifications of balloons for the exploration of bodies with different atmospheric conditions. Three types of balloons, i.e., zero-pressure, super-pressure, and over-pressurized, with four different shapes, i.e., sphere, oblate, prolate, and airship, were analysed. First, the development of a simulation tool is described, which was used for analysing the behaviour of balloons for different exploration missions. Next, the developed software was verified by comparing its output with recorded data from a set of flights at the Esrange Space Center. Based on the simulation results, recommendations are given for different balloon types and shapes for operation on Mars, Venus, and Titan.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T20:02:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7da46f8e779d4cf3890602bb06978aea
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T20:02:26Z
publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-7da46f8e779d4cf3890602bb06978aea2023-11-19T23:29:19ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-05-01109320410.3390/app10093204Balloon Design for Mars, Venus, and Titan AtmospheresKanika Garg0Thomas Kuhn1Onboard Space Systems, Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, 981 28 Kiruna, SwedenAtmospheric Science, Department of Computer Science, Electrical and Space Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, 981 28 Kiruna, SwedenThis paper studies the specifications of balloons for the exploration of bodies with different atmospheric conditions. Three types of balloons, i.e., zero-pressure, super-pressure, and over-pressurized, with four different shapes, i.e., sphere, oblate, prolate, and airship, were analysed. First, the development of a simulation tool is described, which was used for analysing the behaviour of balloons for different exploration missions. Next, the developed software was verified by comparing its output with recorded data from a set of flights at the Esrange Space Center. Based on the simulation results, recommendations are given for different balloon types and shapes for operation on Mars, Venus, and Titan.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3204balloonMarsVenusTitanzero-pressuresuper-pressure
spellingShingle Kanika Garg
Thomas Kuhn
Balloon Design for Mars, Venus, and Titan Atmospheres
Applied Sciences
balloon
Mars
Venus
Titan
zero-pressure
super-pressure
title Balloon Design for Mars, Venus, and Titan Atmospheres
title_full Balloon Design for Mars, Venus, and Titan Atmospheres
title_fullStr Balloon Design for Mars, Venus, and Titan Atmospheres
title_full_unstemmed Balloon Design for Mars, Venus, and Titan Atmospheres
title_short Balloon Design for Mars, Venus, and Titan Atmospheres
title_sort balloon design for mars venus and titan atmospheres
topic balloon
Mars
Venus
Titan
zero-pressure
super-pressure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3204
work_keys_str_mv AT kanikagarg balloondesignformarsvenusandtitanatmospheres
AT thomaskuhn balloondesignformarsvenusandtitanatmospheres