Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite
In this work at the first step calcium hydroxide nano-particles were synthesized via sono-chemical method at room temperature. At the second step aminated multi-walled carbon nano-tubes was prepared via chemical modification of surfaces of CNT. Finally modified-MWCNT and Ca(OH)2 were added to paralo...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, University of Kashan
2015-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Nanostructures |
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Online Access: | http://jns.kashanu.ac.ir/article_9377_5230a4241bec4b78ae558fd8699a4483.pdf |
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author | H. Kazemi K. Zandi H. Momenian |
author_facet | H. Kazemi K. Zandi H. Momenian |
author_sort | H. Kazemi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work at the first step calcium hydroxide nano-particles were synthesized via sono-chemical method at room temperature. At the second step aminated multi-walled carbon nano-tubes was prepared via chemical modification of surfaces of CNT. Finally modified-MWCNT and Ca(OH)2 were added to paraloid matrix by aid of ultrasonic irradiation. Paraloid-modified-MWCNT-Ca(OH)2 nanocomposite was used as a protection agent applicable in cultural heritage preservation. This nanocomposite can be used against acid rain that is destructive agent in historic monuments. One of the main advantages of paraloid as a consolidant is that it is stronger and harder than polyvinyl acetate without being extremely brittle. Nanostructures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Thermal stability behavior of paraloid filled with calcium hydroxide was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Our results show that the MWCNT-Ca(OH)2 nanostructure can enhance thermal stability property of the paraloid matrix. Nano-additives like a barrier slow down volatilization of paraloid chains against heat. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T23:59:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7da5d65c28364b0a8e258a9284835667 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2251-7871 2251-788X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T23:59:21Z |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, University of Kashan |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Nanostructures |
spelling | doaj.art-7da5d65c28364b0a8e258a92848356672022-12-22T02:23:46ZengNanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, University of KashanJournal of Nanostructures2251-78712251-788X2015-01-0151253210.7508/jns.2015.01.0049377Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid NanocompositeH. Kazemi0K. Zandi1H. Momenian2Graphic Department , Soore University, Tehran, IranGraphic Department , Soore University, Tehran, IranFaculty of Conservation, Art University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranIn this work at the first step calcium hydroxide nano-particles were synthesized via sono-chemical method at room temperature. At the second step aminated multi-walled carbon nano-tubes was prepared via chemical modification of surfaces of CNT. Finally modified-MWCNT and Ca(OH)2 were added to paraloid matrix by aid of ultrasonic irradiation. Paraloid-modified-MWCNT-Ca(OH)2 nanocomposite was used as a protection agent applicable in cultural heritage preservation. This nanocomposite can be used against acid rain that is destructive agent in historic monuments. One of the main advantages of paraloid as a consolidant is that it is stronger and harder than polyvinyl acetate without being extremely brittle. Nanostructures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Thermal stability behavior of paraloid filled with calcium hydroxide was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Our results show that the MWCNT-Ca(OH)2 nanostructure can enhance thermal stability property of the paraloid matrix. Nano-additives like a barrier slow down volatilization of paraloid chains against heat.http://jns.kashanu.ac.ir/article_9377_5230a4241bec4b78ae558fd8699a4483.pdfCa(OH)2cultural heritageMWCNTNanocompositeParaloid |
spellingShingle | H. Kazemi K. Zandi H. Momenian Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite Journal of Nanostructures Ca(OH)2 cultural heritage MWCNT Nanocomposite Paraloid |
title | Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite |
title_full | Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite |
title_fullStr | Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite |
title_full_unstemmed | Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite |
title_short | Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite |
title_sort | sonochemical synthesis of ca oh 2 nanoparticles and its application in preparation of mwcnt paraloid nanocomposite |
topic | Ca(OH)2 cultural heritage MWCNT Nanocomposite Paraloid |
url | http://jns.kashanu.ac.ir/article_9377_5230a4241bec4b78ae558fd8699a4483.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hkazemi sonochemicalsynthesisofcaoh2nanoparticlesanditsapplicationinpreparationofmwcntparaloidnanocomposite AT kzandi sonochemicalsynthesisofcaoh2nanoparticlesanditsapplicationinpreparationofmwcntparaloidnanocomposite AT hmomenian sonochemicalsynthesisofcaoh2nanoparticlesanditsapplicationinpreparationofmwcntparaloidnanocomposite |