Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite

In this work at the first step calcium hydroxide nano-particles were synthesized via sono-chemical method at room temperature. At the second step aminated multi-walled carbon nano-tubes was prepared via chemical modification of surfaces of CNT. Finally modified-MWCNT and Ca(OH)2 were added to paralo...

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Main Authors: H. Kazemi, K. Zandi, H. Momenian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, University of Kashan 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanostructures
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jns.kashanu.ac.ir/article_9377_5230a4241bec4b78ae558fd8699a4483.pdf
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author H. Kazemi
K. Zandi
H. Momenian
author_facet H. Kazemi
K. Zandi
H. Momenian
author_sort H. Kazemi
collection DOAJ
description In this work at the first step calcium hydroxide nano-particles were synthesized via sono-chemical method at room temperature. At the second step aminated multi-walled carbon nano-tubes was prepared via chemical modification of surfaces of CNT. Finally modified-MWCNT and Ca(OH)2 were added to paraloid matrix by aid of ultrasonic irradiation. Paraloid-modified-MWCNT-Ca(OH)2 nanocomposite was used as a protection agent applicable in cultural heritage preservation. This nanocomposite can be used against acid rain that is destructive agent in historic monuments. One of the main advantages of paraloid as a consolidant is that it is stronger and harder than polyvinyl acetate without being extremely brittle. Nanostructures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Thermal stability behavior of paraloid filled with calcium hydroxide was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Our results show that the MWCNT-Ca(OH)2 nanostructure can enhance thermal stability property of the paraloid matrix. Nano-additives like a barrier slow down volatilization of paraloid chains against heat.
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spelling doaj.art-7da5d65c28364b0a8e258a92848356672022-12-22T02:23:46ZengNanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, University of KashanJournal of Nanostructures2251-78712251-788X2015-01-0151253210.7508/jns.2015.01.0049377Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid NanocompositeH. Kazemi0K. Zandi1H. Momenian2Graphic Department , Soore University, Tehran, IranGraphic Department , Soore University, Tehran, IranFaculty of Conservation, Art University of Isfahan, Isfahan, IranIn this work at the first step calcium hydroxide nano-particles were synthesized via sono-chemical method at room temperature. At the second step aminated multi-walled carbon nano-tubes was prepared via chemical modification of surfaces of CNT. Finally modified-MWCNT and Ca(OH)2 were added to paraloid matrix by aid of ultrasonic irradiation. Paraloid-modified-MWCNT-Ca(OH)2 nanocomposite was used as a protection agent applicable in cultural heritage preservation. This nanocomposite can be used against acid rain that is destructive agent in historic monuments. One of the main advantages of paraloid as a consolidant is that it is stronger and harder than polyvinyl acetate without being extremely brittle. Nanostructures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Thermal stability behavior of paraloid filled with calcium hydroxide was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Our results show that the MWCNT-Ca(OH)2 nanostructure can enhance thermal stability property of the paraloid matrix. Nano-additives like a barrier slow down volatilization of paraloid chains against heat.http://jns.kashanu.ac.ir/article_9377_5230a4241bec4b78ae558fd8699a4483.pdfCa(OH)2cultural heritageMWCNTNanocompositeParaloid
spellingShingle H. Kazemi
K. Zandi
H. Momenian
Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite
Journal of Nanostructures
Ca(OH)2
cultural heritage
MWCNT
Nanocomposite
Paraloid
title Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite
title_full Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite
title_fullStr Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite
title_short Sonochemical Synthesis of Ca(OH)2 Nanoparticles and Its Application in Preparation of MWCNT-Paraloid Nanocomposite
title_sort sonochemical synthesis of ca oh 2 nanoparticles and its application in preparation of mwcnt paraloid nanocomposite
topic Ca(OH)2
cultural heritage
MWCNT
Nanocomposite
Paraloid
url http://jns.kashanu.ac.ir/article_9377_5230a4241bec4b78ae558fd8699a4483.pdf
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AT kzandi sonochemicalsynthesisofcaoh2nanoparticlesanditsapplicationinpreparationofmwcntparaloidnanocomposite
AT hmomenian sonochemicalsynthesisofcaoh2nanoparticlesanditsapplicationinpreparationofmwcntparaloidnanocomposite