The role of occupational safety management at enterprises and the factors contributing to its unsatisfactory condition

The relevance of the researched problem lies in the fact that today industrial injuries and accidents at workplace are a fairly common problem. Since lives and health of employees, as well as production process efficiency, depend on ensuring workplace safety, occupational safety management becomes a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O. Polukarov, N. Prakhovnik, O. Arlamov, H. Demchuk, L. Mitiuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lviv Polytechnic National University 2022-05-01
Series:Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eem.com.ua/journals/tom-9-1-2022/rol-upravlinnya-bezpekoyu-pratsi-na-pidpriyemstvi-ta-chinniki-yogo-nezadovilnogo-stanu
_version_ 1797260948933705728
author O. Polukarov
N. Prakhovnik
O. Arlamov
H. Demchuk
L. Mitiuk
author_facet O. Polukarov
N. Prakhovnik
O. Arlamov
H. Demchuk
L. Mitiuk
author_sort O. Polukarov
collection DOAJ
description The relevance of the researched problem lies in the fact that today industrial injuries and accidents at workplace are a fairly common problem. Since lives and health of employees, as well as production process efficiency, depend on ensuring workplace safety, occupational safety management becomes an important and integral component of industrial health and safety. The management of enterprises should be guided by the principle of life and health of employees being the most important value. There are certain methods of occupational safety management, such as economic, organisational, administrative-legal and social-psychological, which enable to create safe conditions at workplace. With their help, safe working conditions can be significantly improved and therefore efficiency of production process can be increased. In this regard, this article is aimed at defining the concept of occupational safety as an essential element of industrial health and safety. It also taps into the main components that make up an integrated occupational safety system and methods of occupational safety management, which must be taken into account by the management of an enterprise, institution, organisation and the government, the latter also controlling implementation of legislative regulations at workplace, as the economic situation in the country depends to a large extent on the level of production processes functionality. In addition, analysis of existing international standards in the labour protection field has been carried out, their features and scope of application have been considered. On the basis of the revealed data, specific recommendations have been developed, namely, advancement of prosocial behavior, technical upgrade, conduct of briefings and trainings aimed at increasing occupational safety. The research was carried out on the basis of general scientific and special methods of cognition, such as analogy, factor analysis, comparison, structural analysis, expert assessments and opinions, analysis of the causes of industrial injuries and various industrial diseases. The authors investigated the evolution of management and administration in labor protection and industrial safety, their interconnection and interdependence. The result of this scientific work is an understanding of the importance of compliance with safety rules at workplaces, of negative consequences that may arise from non-compliance with legislative regulations and international standards developed by the international community regarding occupational safety. A variety of management methods that can be used during set up of production process, as well as development of recommendations that will help to improve the current situation in labour safety, ensuring protection of labour rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of employees, enacted in most countries by Constitution, have been discussed. Having analysed the fact that currently the state of guaranteeing safe working conditions for employees is in a critical situation, industrial injuries and accidents at enterprises have become widespread. We can come to a conclusion that it is necessary to legislate this situation, to strengthen the legal responsibility of management and employees for non-compliance with safety rules during production process
first_indexed 2024-03-11T19:10:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7dad8c7f10794419bcced103f62d03f7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2312-3435
2413-7634
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T23:33:26Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Lviv Polytechnic National University
record_format Article
series Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management
spelling doaj.art-7dad8c7f10794419bcced103f62d03f72024-03-15T14:27:27ZengLviv Polytechnic National UniversityEconomics, Entrepreneurship, Management2312-34352413-76342022-05-01914452https://doi.org/10.56318/eem2022.01.044169The role of occupational safety management at enterprises and the factors contributing to its unsatisfactory conditionO. PolukarovN. PrakhovnikO. ArlamovH. DemchukL. MitiukThe relevance of the researched problem lies in the fact that today industrial injuries and accidents at workplace are a fairly common problem. Since lives and health of employees, as well as production process efficiency, depend on ensuring workplace safety, occupational safety management becomes an important and integral component of industrial health and safety. The management of enterprises should be guided by the principle of life and health of employees being the most important value. There are certain methods of occupational safety management, such as economic, organisational, administrative-legal and social-psychological, which enable to create safe conditions at workplace. With their help, safe working conditions can be significantly improved and therefore efficiency of production process can be increased. In this regard, this article is aimed at defining the concept of occupational safety as an essential element of industrial health and safety. It also taps into the main components that make up an integrated occupational safety system and methods of occupational safety management, which must be taken into account by the management of an enterprise, institution, organisation and the government, the latter also controlling implementation of legislative regulations at workplace, as the economic situation in the country depends to a large extent on the level of production processes functionality. In addition, analysis of existing international standards in the labour protection field has been carried out, their features and scope of application have been considered. On the basis of the revealed data, specific recommendations have been developed, namely, advancement of prosocial behavior, technical upgrade, conduct of briefings and trainings aimed at increasing occupational safety. The research was carried out on the basis of general scientific and special methods of cognition, such as analogy, factor analysis, comparison, structural analysis, expert assessments and opinions, analysis of the causes of industrial injuries and various industrial diseases. The authors investigated the evolution of management and administration in labor protection and industrial safety, their interconnection and interdependence. The result of this scientific work is an understanding of the importance of compliance with safety rules at workplaces, of negative consequences that may arise from non-compliance with legislative regulations and international standards developed by the international community regarding occupational safety. A variety of management methods that can be used during set up of production process, as well as development of recommendations that will help to improve the current situation in labour safety, ensuring protection of labour rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of employees, enacted in most countries by Constitution, have been discussed. Having analysed the fact that currently the state of guaranteeing safe working conditions for employees is in a critical situation, industrial injuries and accidents at enterprises have become widespread. We can come to a conclusion that it is necessary to legislate this situation, to strengthen the legal responsibility of management and employees for non-compliance with safety rules during production processhttps://eem.com.ua/journals/tom-9-1-2022/rol-upravlinnya-bezpekoyu-pratsi-na-pidpriyemstvi-ta-chinniki-yogo-nezadovilnogo-stanulabour protectionindustrial injuriesaccidentbriefingsafety rulesmanagement methods
spellingShingle O. Polukarov
N. Prakhovnik
O. Arlamov
H. Demchuk
L. Mitiuk
The role of occupational safety management at enterprises and the factors contributing to its unsatisfactory condition
Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management
labour protection
industrial injuries
accident
briefing
safety rules
management methods
title The role of occupational safety management at enterprises and the factors contributing to its unsatisfactory condition
title_full The role of occupational safety management at enterprises and the factors contributing to its unsatisfactory condition
title_fullStr The role of occupational safety management at enterprises and the factors contributing to its unsatisfactory condition
title_full_unstemmed The role of occupational safety management at enterprises and the factors contributing to its unsatisfactory condition
title_short The role of occupational safety management at enterprises and the factors contributing to its unsatisfactory condition
title_sort role of occupational safety management at enterprises and the factors contributing to its unsatisfactory condition
topic labour protection
industrial injuries
accident
briefing
safety rules
management methods
url https://eem.com.ua/journals/tom-9-1-2022/rol-upravlinnya-bezpekoyu-pratsi-na-pidpriyemstvi-ta-chinniki-yogo-nezadovilnogo-stanu
work_keys_str_mv AT opolukarov theroleofoccupationalsafetymanagementatenterprisesandthefactorscontributingtoitsunsatisfactorycondition
AT nprakhovnik theroleofoccupationalsafetymanagementatenterprisesandthefactorscontributingtoitsunsatisfactorycondition
AT oarlamov theroleofoccupationalsafetymanagementatenterprisesandthefactorscontributingtoitsunsatisfactorycondition
AT hdemchuk theroleofoccupationalsafetymanagementatenterprisesandthefactorscontributingtoitsunsatisfactorycondition
AT lmitiuk theroleofoccupationalsafetymanagementatenterprisesandthefactorscontributingtoitsunsatisfactorycondition
AT opolukarov roleofoccupationalsafetymanagementatenterprisesandthefactorscontributingtoitsunsatisfactorycondition
AT nprakhovnik roleofoccupationalsafetymanagementatenterprisesandthefactorscontributingtoitsunsatisfactorycondition
AT oarlamov roleofoccupationalsafetymanagementatenterprisesandthefactorscontributingtoitsunsatisfactorycondition
AT hdemchuk roleofoccupationalsafetymanagementatenterprisesandthefactorscontributingtoitsunsatisfactorycondition
AT lmitiuk roleofoccupationalsafetymanagementatenterprisesandthefactorscontributingtoitsunsatisfactorycondition