Study on the Ovaries and Oocytes Quality in Swines

Recent developments in understanding the physiological mechanisms of reproduction control can be adapted to swine reproductive management. This article points out the procedures that can be used to induce estrus, in pre-pubescent and anestrus gilts, and heat synchronization. For estrus induction and...

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Main Authors: Ion Carabă, Nicolae Păcală, Gabi Dumitrescu, Dorel Dronca, Marioara Nicula, Silvia Erina, Tudora Iulia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agroprint Timisoara 2023-09-01
Series:Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/855
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author Ion Carabă
Nicolae Păcală
Gabi Dumitrescu
Dorel Dronca
Marioara Nicula
Silvia Erina
Tudora Iulia
author_facet Ion Carabă
Nicolae Păcală
Gabi Dumitrescu
Dorel Dronca
Marioara Nicula
Silvia Erina
Tudora Iulia
author_sort Ion Carabă
collection DOAJ
description Recent developments in understanding the physiological mechanisms of reproduction control can be adapted to swine reproductive management. This article points out the procedures that can be used to induce estrus, in pre-pubescent and anestrus gilts, and heat synchronization. For estrus induction and heat synchronization, we used P.G. 600 commercial product (400 IU of PMSG and 200 IU of hCG, Intervet, Millsboro, DE). A total of 36 gilts, from Large White breed, were used, divided in two lots: pre-pubescent gilts (5months of age, no=19) and gilts in anestrus (8 months of age, no=17). The efficacy of hormonal P.G. 600 product was different for the two lots. Estrus manifestation rate was different between lots 73.68% of pre-pubescent gilts compared with 76.47% of anestrus gilts. The use of P.G. 600 hormonal product is effective in inducing and synchronizing estrus in gilts.
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spelling doaj.art-7daefaa5f3e64c11a0ea031ec188ed852024-04-11T03:54:56ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-09-015227171855Study on the Ovaries and Oocytes Quality in SwinesIon Carabă0Nicolae Păcală1Gabi Dumitrescu2Dorel Dronca3Marioara Nicula4Silvia Erina5Tudora Iulia6Banats’ University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine "King Michael the Ist of Romania" from Timisoara”, Calea Aradului, 119, 300645-Timisoara, RomaniaBanats’ University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine "King Michael the Ist of Romania" from Timisoara”, Calea Aradului, 119, 300645-Timisoara, RomaniaBanats’ University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine "King Michael the Ist of Romania" from Timisoara”, Calea Aradului, 119, 300645-Timisoara, RomaniaBanats’ University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine "King Michael the Ist of Romania" from Timisoara”, Calea Aradului, 119, 300645-Timisoara, RomaniaBanats’ University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine "King Michael the Ist of Romania" from Timisoara”, Calea Aradului, 119, 300645-Timisoara, RomaniaBanats’ University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine "King Michael the Ist of Romania" from Timisoara”, Calea Aradului, 119, 300645-Timisoara, RomaniaBanats’ University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine "King Michael the Ist of Romania" from Timisoara”, Calea Aradului, 119, 300645-Timisoara, RomaniaRecent developments in understanding the physiological mechanisms of reproduction control can be adapted to swine reproductive management. This article points out the procedures that can be used to induce estrus, in pre-pubescent and anestrus gilts, and heat synchronization. For estrus induction and heat synchronization, we used P.G. 600 commercial product (400 IU of PMSG and 200 IU of hCG, Intervet, Millsboro, DE). A total of 36 gilts, from Large White breed, were used, divided in two lots: pre-pubescent gilts (5months of age, no=19) and gilts in anestrus (8 months of age, no=17). The efficacy of hormonal P.G. 600 product was different for the two lots. Estrus manifestation rate was different between lots 73.68% of pre-pubescent gilts compared with 76.47% of anestrus gilts. The use of P.G. 600 hormonal product is effective in inducing and synchronizing estrus in gilts.https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/855swine ovaries quality
spellingShingle Ion Carabă
Nicolae Păcală
Gabi Dumitrescu
Dorel Dronca
Marioara Nicula
Silvia Erina
Tudora Iulia
Study on the Ovaries and Oocytes Quality in Swines
Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
swine ovaries quality
title Study on the Ovaries and Oocytes Quality in Swines
title_full Study on the Ovaries and Oocytes Quality in Swines
title_fullStr Study on the Ovaries and Oocytes Quality in Swines
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Ovaries and Oocytes Quality in Swines
title_short Study on the Ovaries and Oocytes Quality in Swines
title_sort study on the ovaries and oocytes quality in swines
topic swine ovaries quality
url https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/855
work_keys_str_mv AT ioncaraba studyontheovariesandoocytesqualityinswines
AT nicolaepacala studyontheovariesandoocytesqualityinswines
AT gabidumitrescu studyontheovariesandoocytesqualityinswines
AT doreldronca studyontheovariesandoocytesqualityinswines
AT marioaranicula studyontheovariesandoocytesqualityinswines
AT silviaerina studyontheovariesandoocytesqualityinswines
AT tudoraiulia studyontheovariesandoocytesqualityinswines