Designing an Integrated Low-cost Electrospinning Device for Nanofibrous Scaffold Fabrication

Electrospinning is a cost-effective technique for synthesizing polymeric fibers with nanometers diameters. Electrospun nanofibers act as ideal scaffolds for tissue engineering and drug delivery systems because they can mimic the functions of native extracellular matrices. However, it is difficult to...

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Main Authors: Hamza Abu Owida, Bashar Al-haj Moh'd, Mohammad Al Takrouri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:HardwareX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468067221000808
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author Hamza Abu Owida
Bashar Al-haj Moh'd
Mohammad Al Takrouri
author_facet Hamza Abu Owida
Bashar Al-haj Moh'd
Mohammad Al Takrouri
author_sort Hamza Abu Owida
collection DOAJ
description Electrospinning is a cost-effective technique for synthesizing polymeric fibers with nanometers diameters. Electrospun nanofibers act as ideal scaffolds for tissue engineering and drug delivery systems because they can mimic the functions of native extracellular matrices. However, it is difficult to gathering nanofibers with simple design and reasonable price device. This study presents a cost effective and safe electrospinning system with similar capabilities to standard electrospinning device. As standard current electrospinning system consists of three constructed parts, a hand-constructed electrical power supply to provide a voltage source direct current (DC), a low cost three-dimensional (3D) printed syringe pump and handmade collectors. The device components are entirely constructed off-the-shelf components, and structural elements are 3D printer. The electrospinning process was carried out using PLA materials. The general parameters in the production process are resolution of the spraying rate μL/min and the power supply provides electricity in kilovolt. The prototype is an affordable device; its cost is around 99.5% less than the laboratory commercial devices. The average diameters of the fibers were determined from SEM micrographs with the aid of Image J software, which shows that the electrospinning device successfully produces fibres on a nanometer scale. Henceforth, this project can help educational institutions to have such electrospinning system with ultra-low cost comparing with readymade systems in the market.
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spelling doaj.art-7db0fda8edfe42b0a67305092233f91b2022-12-22T03:23:41ZengElsevierHardwareX2468-06722022-04-0111e00250Designing an Integrated Low-cost Electrospinning Device for Nanofibrous Scaffold FabricationHamza Abu Owida0Bashar Al-haj Moh'd1Mohammad Al Takrouri2Medical Engineering Department, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, JordanMedical Engineering Department, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Jordan; Corresponding author.Electrical Engineering Department, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, JordanElectrospinning is a cost-effective technique for synthesizing polymeric fibers with nanometers diameters. Electrospun nanofibers act as ideal scaffolds for tissue engineering and drug delivery systems because they can mimic the functions of native extracellular matrices. However, it is difficult to gathering nanofibers with simple design and reasonable price device. This study presents a cost effective and safe electrospinning system with similar capabilities to standard electrospinning device. As standard current electrospinning system consists of three constructed parts, a hand-constructed electrical power supply to provide a voltage source direct current (DC), a low cost three-dimensional (3D) printed syringe pump and handmade collectors. The device components are entirely constructed off-the-shelf components, and structural elements are 3D printer. The electrospinning process was carried out using PLA materials. The general parameters in the production process are resolution of the spraying rate μL/min and the power supply provides electricity in kilovolt. The prototype is an affordable device; its cost is around 99.5% less than the laboratory commercial devices. The average diameters of the fibers were determined from SEM micrographs with the aid of Image J software, which shows that the electrospinning device successfully produces fibres on a nanometer scale. Henceforth, this project can help educational institutions to have such electrospinning system with ultra-low cost comparing with readymade systems in the market.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468067221000808ElectrospinningHigh voltage power supplySyringe pumpInfusion pumpNanofibers
spellingShingle Hamza Abu Owida
Bashar Al-haj Moh'd
Mohammad Al Takrouri
Designing an Integrated Low-cost Electrospinning Device for Nanofibrous Scaffold Fabrication
HardwareX
Electrospinning
High voltage power supply
Syringe pump
Infusion pump
Nanofibers
title Designing an Integrated Low-cost Electrospinning Device for Nanofibrous Scaffold Fabrication
title_full Designing an Integrated Low-cost Electrospinning Device for Nanofibrous Scaffold Fabrication
title_fullStr Designing an Integrated Low-cost Electrospinning Device for Nanofibrous Scaffold Fabrication
title_full_unstemmed Designing an Integrated Low-cost Electrospinning Device for Nanofibrous Scaffold Fabrication
title_short Designing an Integrated Low-cost Electrospinning Device for Nanofibrous Scaffold Fabrication
title_sort designing an integrated low cost electrospinning device for nanofibrous scaffold fabrication
topic Electrospinning
High voltage power supply
Syringe pump
Infusion pump
Nanofibers
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468067221000808
work_keys_str_mv AT hamzaabuowida designinganintegratedlowcostelectrospinningdevicefornanofibrousscaffoldfabrication
AT basharalhajmohd designinganintegratedlowcostelectrospinningdevicefornanofibrousscaffoldfabrication
AT mohammadaltakrouri designinganintegratedlowcostelectrospinningdevicefornanofibrousscaffoldfabrication