Recent Developments of Solar Cells from PbS Colloidal Quantum Dots

PbS (lead sulfide) colloidal quantum dots consist of crystallites with diameters in the nanometer range with organic molecules on their surfaces, partly with additional metal complexes as ligands. These surface molecules are responsible for solubility and prevent aggregation, but the interface betwe...

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Main Authors: Tomasz Blachowicz, Andrea Ehrmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/5/1743
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author Tomasz Blachowicz
Andrea Ehrmann
author_facet Tomasz Blachowicz
Andrea Ehrmann
author_sort Tomasz Blachowicz
collection DOAJ
description PbS (lead sulfide) colloidal quantum dots consist of crystallites with diameters in the nanometer range with organic molecules on their surfaces, partly with additional metal complexes as ligands. These surface molecules are responsible for solubility and prevent aggregation, but the interface between semiconductor quantum dots and ligands also influences the electronic structure. PbS quantum dots are especially interesting for optoelectronic applications and spectroscopic techniques, including photoluminescence, photodiodes and solar cells. Here we concentrate on the latter, giving an overview of the optical properties of solar cells prepared with PbS colloidal quantum dots, produced by different methods and combined with diverse other materials, to reach high efficiencies and fill factors.
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spelling doaj.art-7db74e8d29ee4cf1b83fb2e97c94a9dd2022-12-22T00:01:25ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-03-01105174310.3390/app10051743app10051743Recent Developments of Solar Cells from PbS Colloidal Quantum DotsTomasz Blachowicz0Andrea Ehrmann1Institute of Physics—Center for Science and Education, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Engineering Sciences and Mathematics, Bielefeld University of Applied Sciences, 33619 Bielefeld, GermanyPbS (lead sulfide) colloidal quantum dots consist of crystallites with diameters in the nanometer range with organic molecules on their surfaces, partly with additional metal complexes as ligands. These surface molecules are responsible for solubility and prevent aggregation, but the interface between semiconductor quantum dots and ligands also influences the electronic structure. PbS quantum dots are especially interesting for optoelectronic applications and spectroscopic techniques, including photoluminescence, photodiodes and solar cells. Here we concentrate on the latter, giving an overview of the optical properties of solar cells prepared with PbS colloidal quantum dots, produced by different methods and combined with diverse other materials, to reach high efficiencies and fill factors.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/5/1743colloidal pbs quantum dotsquantum dot solar cellssemiconductorheterojunctionligandopen-circuit voltageshort-circuit currentpower conversion efficiencyfill factor
spellingShingle Tomasz Blachowicz
Andrea Ehrmann
Recent Developments of Solar Cells from PbS Colloidal Quantum Dots
Applied Sciences
colloidal pbs quantum dots
quantum dot solar cells
semiconductor
heterojunction
ligand
open-circuit voltage
short-circuit current
power conversion efficiency
fill factor
title Recent Developments of Solar Cells from PbS Colloidal Quantum Dots
title_full Recent Developments of Solar Cells from PbS Colloidal Quantum Dots
title_fullStr Recent Developments of Solar Cells from PbS Colloidal Quantum Dots
title_full_unstemmed Recent Developments of Solar Cells from PbS Colloidal Quantum Dots
title_short Recent Developments of Solar Cells from PbS Colloidal Quantum Dots
title_sort recent developments of solar cells from pbs colloidal quantum dots
topic colloidal pbs quantum dots
quantum dot solar cells
semiconductor
heterojunction
ligand
open-circuit voltage
short-circuit current
power conversion efficiency
fill factor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/5/1743
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AT andreaehrmann recentdevelopmentsofsolarcellsfrompbscolloidalquantumdots