Topology optimization of a heat-assisted magnetic recording write head to reduce transition curvature using a binary optimization algorithm utilizing the adjoint method

Abstract In this work, the possibility to reduce transition curvature in heat-assisted magnetic recording, using a conventional write head design, by shaping the recording field to counteract the circular profile of the heat pulse is investigated. Topology optimization of the head tip is performed i...

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Main Authors: Gregor Wautischer, Claas Abert, Florian Bruckner, Florian Slanovc, Dieter Suess
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18112-z
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author Gregor Wautischer
Claas Abert
Florian Bruckner
Florian Slanovc
Dieter Suess
author_facet Gregor Wautischer
Claas Abert
Florian Bruckner
Florian Slanovc
Dieter Suess
author_sort Gregor Wautischer
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this work, the possibility to reduce transition curvature in heat-assisted magnetic recording, using a conventional write head design, by shaping the recording field to counteract the circular profile of the heat pulse is investigated. Topology optimization of the head tip is performed in order to create the desired cross-track field profile for increasing distances from the write head tip. For the topology optimization, the adjoint method is utilized to calculate the necessary gradients and a binary optimization scheme is proposed. The optimizations are performed considering linearized material parameters reducing the computational complexity and the results are compared to optimizations incorporating the full non-linear material behavior. The optimized field profiles are evaluated for their influence on the read-back process. To do so, switching probability phase diagrams are calculated and the curvature parameter, the signal to noise ratio and the channel bit density are extracted. The presented results show that while transition curvature can be reduced by shaping the cross-track profile of the write field, this alone does not consequently lead to an improvement of the read back process. Therefore, completely new head designs, considering additional parameters have to be investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-7db831c81bb64d03911b16dc5a69341e2022-12-22T03:07:04ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-08-0112111110.1038/s41598-022-18112-zTopology optimization of a heat-assisted magnetic recording write head to reduce transition curvature using a binary optimization algorithm utilizing the adjoint methodGregor Wautischer0Claas Abert1Florian Bruckner2Florian Slanovc3Dieter Suess4Faculty of Physics, University of ViennaFaculty of Physics, University of ViennaFaculty of Physics, University of ViennaFaculty of Physics, University of ViennaFaculty of Physics, University of ViennaAbstract In this work, the possibility to reduce transition curvature in heat-assisted magnetic recording, using a conventional write head design, by shaping the recording field to counteract the circular profile of the heat pulse is investigated. Topology optimization of the head tip is performed in order to create the desired cross-track field profile for increasing distances from the write head tip. For the topology optimization, the adjoint method is utilized to calculate the necessary gradients and a binary optimization scheme is proposed. The optimizations are performed considering linearized material parameters reducing the computational complexity and the results are compared to optimizations incorporating the full non-linear material behavior. The optimized field profiles are evaluated for their influence on the read-back process. To do so, switching probability phase diagrams are calculated and the curvature parameter, the signal to noise ratio and the channel bit density are extracted. The presented results show that while transition curvature can be reduced by shaping the cross-track profile of the write field, this alone does not consequently lead to an improvement of the read back process. Therefore, completely new head designs, considering additional parameters have to be investigated.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18112-z
spellingShingle Gregor Wautischer
Claas Abert
Florian Bruckner
Florian Slanovc
Dieter Suess
Topology optimization of a heat-assisted magnetic recording write head to reduce transition curvature using a binary optimization algorithm utilizing the adjoint method
Scientific Reports
title Topology optimization of a heat-assisted magnetic recording write head to reduce transition curvature using a binary optimization algorithm utilizing the adjoint method
title_full Topology optimization of a heat-assisted magnetic recording write head to reduce transition curvature using a binary optimization algorithm utilizing the adjoint method
title_fullStr Topology optimization of a heat-assisted magnetic recording write head to reduce transition curvature using a binary optimization algorithm utilizing the adjoint method
title_full_unstemmed Topology optimization of a heat-assisted magnetic recording write head to reduce transition curvature using a binary optimization algorithm utilizing the adjoint method
title_short Topology optimization of a heat-assisted magnetic recording write head to reduce transition curvature using a binary optimization algorithm utilizing the adjoint method
title_sort topology optimization of a heat assisted magnetic recording write head to reduce transition curvature using a binary optimization algorithm utilizing the adjoint method
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18112-z
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