The benefits of black rice bran and the potential of its bioactive compounds as antidiabetic agents

Prevention strategies for diabetes have been found to minimize the risk of the disease through lifestyle treatments such as physical exercise and nutrition. Plants with strong antioxidant activity have previously been discovered to be effective therapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. A total of 12 Eng...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rafika Eviana, Nyoman Suci Widyastiti, Endang Mahati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh 2023-06-01
Series:AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/an/article/view/907
_version_ 1797397488717529088
author Rafika Eviana
Nyoman Suci Widyastiti
Endang Mahati
author_facet Rafika Eviana
Nyoman Suci Widyastiti
Endang Mahati
author_sort Rafika Eviana
collection DOAJ
description Prevention strategies for diabetes have been found to minimize the risk of the disease through lifestyle treatments such as physical exercise and nutrition. Plants with strong antioxidant activity have previously been discovered to be effective therapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. A total of 12 English articles were reviewed. Black rice bran, in its raw extract form, modulate the activity of enzymes, hormones, and molecular signaling related to glucose homeostasis in the body. Black rice bran increases the defense of pancreatic β cells against apoptosis. Bioactive substances in black rice bran such as anthocyanins, proanthocyanidins, γ-oryzanol regulate diabetes-related molecular signaling which ultimately leads to improvement in glucose levels, insulin levels, restoration and protection of pancreatic β cells against apoptosis. These bioactive substances are also possible in suppressing oxidative stress, increasing antioxidant status and decreasing inflammation which is a common condition in diabetes. The conclusion of this literature review was black rice bran has the potential to have an antidiabetic effect through various mechanisms, in which this effect is possible due to the bioactive substances contained in it.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T01:10:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7db908dc61ea438ca71eddb569ea9ec9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2527-3310
2548-5741
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T01:10:43Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh
record_format Article
series AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
spelling doaj.art-7db908dc61ea438ca71eddb569ea9ec92023-12-11T05:07:50ZengJurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes AcehAcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal2527-33102548-57412023-06-018230731710.30867/action.v8i2.907401The benefits of black rice bran and the potential of its bioactive compounds as antidiabetic agentsRafika Eviana0Nyoman Suci Widyastiti1Endang Mahati2Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Jawa TengahDepartemen Patologi Klinik, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Jawa Tengah,Departemen Farmasi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Jawa TengahPrevention strategies for diabetes have been found to minimize the risk of the disease through lifestyle treatments such as physical exercise and nutrition. Plants with strong antioxidant activity have previously been discovered to be effective therapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. A total of 12 English articles were reviewed. Black rice bran, in its raw extract form, modulate the activity of enzymes, hormones, and molecular signaling related to glucose homeostasis in the body. Black rice bran increases the defense of pancreatic β cells against apoptosis. Bioactive substances in black rice bran such as anthocyanins, proanthocyanidins, γ-oryzanol regulate diabetes-related molecular signaling which ultimately leads to improvement in glucose levels, insulin levels, restoration and protection of pancreatic β cells against apoptosis. These bioactive substances are also possible in suppressing oxidative stress, increasing antioxidant status and decreasing inflammation which is a common condition in diabetes. The conclusion of this literature review was black rice bran has the potential to have an antidiabetic effect through various mechanisms, in which this effect is possible due to the bioactive substances contained in it.https://ejournal.poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/an/article/view/907antidiabetic, bioactive compounds, black rice bran, diabetes
spellingShingle Rafika Eviana
Nyoman Suci Widyastiti
Endang Mahati
The benefits of black rice bran and the potential of its bioactive compounds as antidiabetic agents
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
antidiabetic, bioactive compounds, black rice bran, diabetes
title The benefits of black rice bran and the potential of its bioactive compounds as antidiabetic agents
title_full The benefits of black rice bran and the potential of its bioactive compounds as antidiabetic agents
title_fullStr The benefits of black rice bran and the potential of its bioactive compounds as antidiabetic agents
title_full_unstemmed The benefits of black rice bran and the potential of its bioactive compounds as antidiabetic agents
title_short The benefits of black rice bran and the potential of its bioactive compounds as antidiabetic agents
title_sort benefits of black rice bran and the potential of its bioactive compounds as antidiabetic agents
topic antidiabetic, bioactive compounds, black rice bran, diabetes
url https://ejournal.poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/an/article/view/907
work_keys_str_mv AT rafikaeviana thebenefitsofblackricebranandthepotentialofitsbioactivecompoundsasantidiabeticagents
AT nyomansuciwidyastiti thebenefitsofblackricebranandthepotentialofitsbioactivecompoundsasantidiabeticagents
AT endangmahati thebenefitsofblackricebranandthepotentialofitsbioactivecompoundsasantidiabeticagents
AT rafikaeviana benefitsofblackricebranandthepotentialofitsbioactivecompoundsasantidiabeticagents
AT nyomansuciwidyastiti benefitsofblackricebranandthepotentialofitsbioactivecompoundsasantidiabeticagents
AT endangmahati benefitsofblackricebranandthepotentialofitsbioactivecompoundsasantidiabeticagents