Ageing and its consequences – the use of virtual reality (VR) as a tool to visualize the problems of the elderly

Background The population ageing phenomenon is mainly attributable to the increasing proportion of people >60 years of age. This demographic situation requires more attention to the needs of the elderly. Given the lack of effective methods to expand the knowledge of and increase sensitivity to el...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alicja Bortkiewicz, Zbigniew Jóźwiak, Anna Laska-Leśniewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine 2023-07-01
Series:Medycyna Pracy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medpr.imp.lodz.pl/Ageing-and-its-consequences-the-use-of-virtual-reality-VR-as-a-tool-to-visualize,170236,0,2.html
_version_ 1797688682841374720
author Alicja Bortkiewicz
Zbigniew Jóźwiak
Anna Laska-Leśniewicz
author_facet Alicja Bortkiewicz
Zbigniew Jóźwiak
Anna Laska-Leśniewicz
author_sort Alicja Bortkiewicz
collection DOAJ
description Background The population ageing phenomenon is mainly attributable to the increasing proportion of people >60 years of age. This demographic situation requires more attention to the needs of the elderly. Given the lack of effective methods to expand the knowledge of and increase sensitivity to elderly people’s problems, especially among the younger generation, an attempt has been made to use virtual reality (VR) to prepare an educational tool focused on these problems. This paper will focus on the use of VR in depicting fundamental problems in the daily live of older people. Material and Methods For project purposes, a questionnaire (26 question) was developed, concerning data on socio-demographic situation, health and physical conditions; social, living and housing support needs. Additionally, qualitative interviews were conducted with elderly people regarding their needs about housing arrangements and daily activities. It was distributed to 100 people, 34 completed questionnaires were obtained from 30 women and 4 men. The study results were intended as information that would provide the basis for developing VR scenarios, not for the epidemiological purposes. Results The mean age of the respondents was 73.7±7.5 (60‒86 years). Different situations, as heavy housework, lifting/carrying heavy objects, lifting hands above the shoulder level, bending and squatting were identified that pose problems for elderly people. Based on these results, 3 scenario proposals were prepared, including situations: in the bathroom, in the supermarket, on a trip to the city. These scenarios were used to prepare the exercises in VR in the frame of European project – the Mixed Reality on Universal Design’s Secret Service (Mr. UD) Project. Conclusions The use of immersive technology such as VR can be beneficial for young people to be able to see perspectives of the elderly. Students from various fields (medicine, nursing, future engineers, designers, sociologists, etc.) may feel like the elderly and experience their daily challenges. Med Pr. 2023;74(3):159–70
first_indexed 2024-03-12T01:34:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7dc098949a734bd092bfc3ab94e082f2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0465-5893
2353-1339
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T01:34:18Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine
record_format Article
series Medycyna Pracy
spelling doaj.art-7dc098949a734bd092bfc3ab94e082f22023-09-11T11:02:07ZengNofer Institute of Occupational MedicineMedycyna Pracy0465-58932353-13392023-07-0174315917010.13075/mp.5893.01406170236Ageing and its consequences – the use of virtual reality (VR) as a tool to visualize the problems of the elderlyAlicja Bortkiewicz0Zbigniew Jóźwiak1Anna Laska-Leśniewicz2Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, PolandNofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, PolandLodz University of Technology, Łódź, Poland (Institute of Mechatronics and Information Systems)Background The population ageing phenomenon is mainly attributable to the increasing proportion of people >60 years of age. This demographic situation requires more attention to the needs of the elderly. Given the lack of effective methods to expand the knowledge of and increase sensitivity to elderly people’s problems, especially among the younger generation, an attempt has been made to use virtual reality (VR) to prepare an educational tool focused on these problems. This paper will focus on the use of VR in depicting fundamental problems in the daily live of older people. Material and Methods For project purposes, a questionnaire (26 question) was developed, concerning data on socio-demographic situation, health and physical conditions; social, living and housing support needs. Additionally, qualitative interviews were conducted with elderly people regarding their needs about housing arrangements and daily activities. It was distributed to 100 people, 34 completed questionnaires were obtained from 30 women and 4 men. The study results were intended as information that would provide the basis for developing VR scenarios, not for the epidemiological purposes. Results The mean age of the respondents was 73.7±7.5 (60‒86 years). Different situations, as heavy housework, lifting/carrying heavy objects, lifting hands above the shoulder level, bending and squatting were identified that pose problems for elderly people. Based on these results, 3 scenario proposals were prepared, including situations: in the bathroom, in the supermarket, on a trip to the city. These scenarios were used to prepare the exercises in VR in the frame of European project – the Mixed Reality on Universal Design’s Secret Service (Mr. UD) Project. Conclusions The use of immersive technology such as VR can be beneficial for young people to be able to see perspectives of the elderly. Students from various fields (medicine, nursing, future engineers, designers, sociologists, etc.) may feel like the elderly and experience their daily challenges. Med Pr. 2023;74(3):159–70http://medpr.imp.lodz.pl/Ageing-and-its-consequences-the-use-of-virtual-reality-VR-as-a-tool-to-visualize,170236,0,2.htmlageingphysical activityvirtual realityelderly peopleold-age-simulating equipmentpsychological problems of elderly
spellingShingle Alicja Bortkiewicz
Zbigniew Jóźwiak
Anna Laska-Leśniewicz
Ageing and its consequences – the use of virtual reality (VR) as a tool to visualize the problems of the elderly
Medycyna Pracy
ageing
physical activity
virtual reality
elderly people
old-age-simulating equipment
psychological problems of elderly
title Ageing and its consequences – the use of virtual reality (VR) as a tool to visualize the problems of the elderly
title_full Ageing and its consequences – the use of virtual reality (VR) as a tool to visualize the problems of the elderly
title_fullStr Ageing and its consequences – the use of virtual reality (VR) as a tool to visualize the problems of the elderly
title_full_unstemmed Ageing and its consequences – the use of virtual reality (VR) as a tool to visualize the problems of the elderly
title_short Ageing and its consequences – the use of virtual reality (VR) as a tool to visualize the problems of the elderly
title_sort ageing and its consequences the use of virtual reality vr as a tool to visualize the problems of the elderly
topic ageing
physical activity
virtual reality
elderly people
old-age-simulating equipment
psychological problems of elderly
url http://medpr.imp.lodz.pl/Ageing-and-its-consequences-the-use-of-virtual-reality-VR-as-a-tool-to-visualize,170236,0,2.html
work_keys_str_mv AT alicjabortkiewicz ageinganditsconsequencestheuseofvirtualrealityvrasatooltovisualizetheproblemsoftheelderly
AT zbigniewjozwiak ageinganditsconsequencestheuseofvirtualrealityvrasatooltovisualizetheproblemsoftheelderly
AT annalaskalesniewicz ageinganditsconsequencestheuseofvirtualrealityvrasatooltovisualizetheproblemsoftheelderly