Heavy mineral analysis of Eocene sands and sandstones of Nanka Formation, Cenozoic Niger Delta petroleum province
The heavy minerals present in lithologic sand and sandstone units of Nanka Formation are mainly zircon, rutile, tourmaline, apatite, staurolite, and opaque minerals (Goethite, hematite, ilmenite), which are present dominant in weathered sandstones when analysed using petrographic varietal studies to...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2020-10-01
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Series: | Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24749508.2019.1633218 |
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author | Osuwake Omini Etimita Francis Thomas Beka |
author_facet | Osuwake Omini Etimita Francis Thomas Beka |
author_sort | Osuwake Omini Etimita |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The heavy minerals present in lithologic sand and sandstone units of Nanka Formation are mainly zircon, rutile, tourmaline, apatite, staurolite, and opaque minerals (Goethite, hematite, ilmenite), which are present dominant in weathered sandstones when analysed using petrographic varietal studies to infer provenance, diagenesis and source area weathering history. The low-diversity and relative abundance of heavy mineral assemblages are controlled by provenance and diagenetic processes, and these present limitations in accurate reconstruction of the paleo-history of these lithologic units using heavy minerals analysis alone. These lithologic Eocene units are derived from intensely weathered granitic and metamorphic source rocks and they are composed dominantly of matured polycyclic sediments. |
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issn | 2474-9508 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T01:53:31Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
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series | Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes |
spelling | doaj.art-7dc584eefd1b4413a27d2e4a79bb84a02022-12-21T23:21:17ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeology, Ecology, and Landscapes2474-95082020-10-014425125610.1080/24749508.2019.16332181633218Heavy mineral analysis of Eocene sands and sandstones of Nanka Formation, Cenozoic Niger Delta petroleum provinceOsuwake Omini Etimita0Francis Thomas Beka1University of Port HarcourtUniversity of Port HarcourtThe heavy minerals present in lithologic sand and sandstone units of Nanka Formation are mainly zircon, rutile, tourmaline, apatite, staurolite, and opaque minerals (Goethite, hematite, ilmenite), which are present dominant in weathered sandstones when analysed using petrographic varietal studies to infer provenance, diagenesis and source area weathering history. The low-diversity and relative abundance of heavy mineral assemblages are controlled by provenance and diagenetic processes, and these present limitations in accurate reconstruction of the paleo-history of these lithologic units using heavy minerals analysis alone. These lithologic Eocene units are derived from intensely weathered granitic and metamorphic source rocks and they are composed dominantly of matured polycyclic sediments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24749508.2019.1633218heavy mineraldiagenesisprovenanceweatheringtransportationmineral assemblages |
spellingShingle | Osuwake Omini Etimita Francis Thomas Beka Heavy mineral analysis of Eocene sands and sandstones of Nanka Formation, Cenozoic Niger Delta petroleum province Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes heavy mineral diagenesis provenance weathering transportation mineral assemblages |
title | Heavy mineral analysis of Eocene sands and sandstones of Nanka Formation, Cenozoic Niger Delta petroleum province |
title_full | Heavy mineral analysis of Eocene sands and sandstones of Nanka Formation, Cenozoic Niger Delta petroleum province |
title_fullStr | Heavy mineral analysis of Eocene sands and sandstones of Nanka Formation, Cenozoic Niger Delta petroleum province |
title_full_unstemmed | Heavy mineral analysis of Eocene sands and sandstones of Nanka Formation, Cenozoic Niger Delta petroleum province |
title_short | Heavy mineral analysis of Eocene sands and sandstones of Nanka Formation, Cenozoic Niger Delta petroleum province |
title_sort | heavy mineral analysis of eocene sands and sandstones of nanka formation cenozoic niger delta petroleum province |
topic | heavy mineral diagenesis provenance weathering transportation mineral assemblages |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24749508.2019.1633218 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT osuwakeominietimita heavymineralanalysisofeocenesandsandsandstonesofnankaformationcenozoicnigerdeltapetroleumprovince AT francisthomasbeka heavymineralanalysisofeocenesandsandsandstonesofnankaformationcenozoicnigerdeltapetroleumprovince |