Inverse‐Perovskite Ba3BO (B = Si and Ge) as a High Performance Environmentally Benign Thermoelectric Material with Low Lattice Thermal Conductivity

Abstract High energy‐conversion efficiency (ZT) of thermoelectric materials has been achieved in heavy metal chalcogenides, but the use of toxic Pb or Te is an obstacle for wide applications of thermoelectricity. Here, high ZT is demonstrated in toxic‐element free Ba3BO (B = Si and Ge) with inverse‐...

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Main Authors: Xinyi He, Shigeru Kimura, Takayoshi Katase, Terumasa Tadano, Satoru Matsuishi, Makoto Minohara, Hidenori Hiramatsu, Hiroshi Kumigashira, Hideo Hosono, Toshio Kamiya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-03-01
Series:Advanced Science
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202307058
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author Xinyi He
Shigeru Kimura
Takayoshi Katase
Terumasa Tadano
Satoru Matsuishi
Makoto Minohara
Hidenori Hiramatsu
Hiroshi Kumigashira
Hideo Hosono
Toshio Kamiya
author_facet Xinyi He
Shigeru Kimura
Takayoshi Katase
Terumasa Tadano
Satoru Matsuishi
Makoto Minohara
Hidenori Hiramatsu
Hiroshi Kumigashira
Hideo Hosono
Toshio Kamiya
author_sort Xinyi He
collection DOAJ
description Abstract High energy‐conversion efficiency (ZT) of thermoelectric materials has been achieved in heavy metal chalcogenides, but the use of toxic Pb or Te is an obstacle for wide applications of thermoelectricity. Here, high ZT is demonstrated in toxic‐element free Ba3BO (B = Si and Ge) with inverse‐perovskite structure. The negatively charged B ion contributes to hole transport with long carrier life time, and their highly dispersive bands with multiple valley degeneracy realize both high p‐type electronic conductivity and high Seebeck coefficient, resulting in high power factor (PF). In addition, extremely low lattice thermal conductivities (κlat) 1.0–0.4 W m−1 K−1 at T = 300–600 K are observed in Ba3BO. Highly distorted O–Ba6 octahedral framework with weak ionic bonds between Ba with large mass and O provides low phonon velocities and strong phonon scattering in Ba3BO. As a consequence of high PF and low κlat, Ba3SiO (Ba3GeO) exhibits rather high ZT = 0.16–0.84 (0.35–0.65) at T = 300–623 K (300–523 K). Finally, based on first‐principles carrier and phonon transport calculations, maximum ZT is predicted to be 2.14 for Ba3SiO and 1.21 for Ba3GeO at T = 600 K by optimizing hole concentration. Present results propose that inverse‐perovskites would be a new platform of environmentally‐benign high‐ZT thermoelectric materials.
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spelling doaj.art-7dcde30561c544b19d647aa1e3ab4a642024-03-13T07:30:35ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442024-03-011110n/an/a10.1002/advs.202307058Inverse‐Perovskite Ba3BO (B = Si and Ge) as a High Performance Environmentally Benign Thermoelectric Material with Low Lattice Thermal ConductivityXinyi He0Shigeru Kimura1Takayoshi Katase2Terumasa Tadano3Satoru Matsuishi4Makoto Minohara5Hidenori Hiramatsu6Hiroshi Kumigashira7Hideo Hosono8Toshio Kamiya9MDX Research Center for Element Strategy International Research Frontiers Initiative Tokyo Institute of Technology 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori Yokohama 226‐8501 JapanMDX Research Center for Element Strategy International Research Frontiers Initiative Tokyo Institute of Technology 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori Yokohama 226‐8501 JapanMDX Research Center for Element Strategy International Research Frontiers Initiative Tokyo Institute of Technology 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori Yokohama 226‐8501 JapanResearch Center for Magnetic and Spintronic Materials National Institute for Materials Science 1‐2‐1 Sengen Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐0047 JapanMDX Research Center for Element Strategy International Research Frontiers Initiative Tokyo Institute of Technology 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori Yokohama 226‐8501 JapanResearch Institute for Advanced Electronics and Photonics National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology Tsukuba Ibaraki 305‐8568 JapanMDX Research Center for Element Strategy International Research Frontiers Initiative Tokyo Institute of Technology 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori Yokohama 226‐8501 JapanInstitute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials Tohoku University Sendai 980‐8577 JapanMDX Research Center for Element Strategy International Research Frontiers Initiative Tokyo Institute of Technology 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori Yokohama 226‐8501 JapanMDX Research Center for Element Strategy International Research Frontiers Initiative Tokyo Institute of Technology 4259 Nagatsuta, Midori Yokohama 226‐8501 JapanAbstract High energy‐conversion efficiency (ZT) of thermoelectric materials has been achieved in heavy metal chalcogenides, but the use of toxic Pb or Te is an obstacle for wide applications of thermoelectricity. Here, high ZT is demonstrated in toxic‐element free Ba3BO (B = Si and Ge) with inverse‐perovskite structure. The negatively charged B ion contributes to hole transport with long carrier life time, and their highly dispersive bands with multiple valley degeneracy realize both high p‐type electronic conductivity and high Seebeck coefficient, resulting in high power factor (PF). In addition, extremely low lattice thermal conductivities (κlat) 1.0–0.4 W m−1 K−1 at T = 300–600 K are observed in Ba3BO. Highly distorted O–Ba6 octahedral framework with weak ionic bonds between Ba with large mass and O provides low phonon velocities and strong phonon scattering in Ba3BO. As a consequence of high PF and low κlat, Ba3SiO (Ba3GeO) exhibits rather high ZT = 0.16–0.84 (0.35–0.65) at T = 300–623 K (300–523 K). Finally, based on first‐principles carrier and phonon transport calculations, maximum ZT is predicted to be 2.14 for Ba3SiO and 1.21 for Ba3GeO at T = 600 K by optimizing hole concentration. Present results propose that inverse‐perovskites would be a new platform of environmentally‐benign high‐ZT thermoelectric materials.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202307058electronic transportmaterial designphonon scatteringsemiconductorthermoelectric material
spellingShingle Xinyi He
Shigeru Kimura
Takayoshi Katase
Terumasa Tadano
Satoru Matsuishi
Makoto Minohara
Hidenori Hiramatsu
Hiroshi Kumigashira
Hideo Hosono
Toshio Kamiya
Inverse‐Perovskite Ba3BO (B = Si and Ge) as a High Performance Environmentally Benign Thermoelectric Material with Low Lattice Thermal Conductivity
Advanced Science
electronic transport
material design
phonon scattering
semiconductor
thermoelectric material
title Inverse‐Perovskite Ba3BO (B = Si and Ge) as a High Performance Environmentally Benign Thermoelectric Material with Low Lattice Thermal Conductivity
title_full Inverse‐Perovskite Ba3BO (B = Si and Ge) as a High Performance Environmentally Benign Thermoelectric Material with Low Lattice Thermal Conductivity
title_fullStr Inverse‐Perovskite Ba3BO (B = Si and Ge) as a High Performance Environmentally Benign Thermoelectric Material with Low Lattice Thermal Conductivity
title_full_unstemmed Inverse‐Perovskite Ba3BO (B = Si and Ge) as a High Performance Environmentally Benign Thermoelectric Material with Low Lattice Thermal Conductivity
title_short Inverse‐Perovskite Ba3BO (B = Si and Ge) as a High Performance Environmentally Benign Thermoelectric Material with Low Lattice Thermal Conductivity
title_sort inverse perovskite ba3bo b si and ge as a high performance environmentally benign thermoelectric material with low lattice thermal conductivity
topic electronic transport
material design
phonon scattering
semiconductor
thermoelectric material
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202307058
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