Prospek Pengembangan Integrasi Usaha Peternakan di Indonesia

Growth of animal husbandry require to be supported by various production equipment, one of them is feed availability. Feed material source of energy come from corn, cassava, paddy bran, grist bran, sago and others, while feed materials source of protein come from soybeans by product, fish meal, leaf...

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Main Authors: Kusuma Diwyanto, A Priyanti, R A Saptati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Sebelas Maret, Faculty of Agriculture 2018-04-01
Series:Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/20584
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author Kusuma Diwyanto
A Priyanti
R A Saptati
author_facet Kusuma Diwyanto
A Priyanti
R A Saptati
author_sort Kusuma Diwyanto
collection DOAJ
description Growth of animal husbandry require to be supported by various production equipment, one of them is feed availability. Feed material source of energy come from corn, cassava, paddy bran, grist bran, sago and others, while feed materials source of protein come from soybeans by product, fish meal, leaf leguminous, blood flour and others. Feed materials contain fibrous are grass, paddy hay, sugar cane sprout, husk of cacao and by-product from agriculture food crop represent the feed materials which is exploited for the livestock of ruminants, like cattle, sheep or goat. Opportunity to use agriculture by-product as feed in livestock will represent the challenge and at the same time also to optimize local resources which during the time not yet been exploited efficiently. On the other side, animal husbandry has the constraint in the case of supplying the demand of meat and animal stock. Through the approach  of LEISA (low external input sustainable agriculture), every hectare agriculture field can produce feed material for feeding 2-3 cattle. In this case, livestock personating as compost factory, together with crop by product, which is finally the compost utilized as organic fertilizer for crop. In the effort improving livestock population with the low production cost, pattern of integration between livestock with the plantation and forest, needs to be developed through technical, social and also economic. One of the success key from this pattern in there no materials which unused, and also exploiting innovate correctly and efficient. Through pattern applying integration crop and livestock by external approach of low input, will be provide a livestock product that have a competitive value. For the reason, in the future livestock production through the integration system with crop become enough to draw and have good enough opportunity to be achieved.
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spelling doaj.art-7dcecc452fa541a1b2956a109edade202023-08-02T08:36:49ZengUniversitas Sebelas Maret, Faculty of AgricultureCaraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture2613-94562599-25702018-04-01211586710.20961/carakatani.v21i1.2058415934Prospek Pengembangan Integrasi Usaha Peternakan di IndonesiaKusuma Diwyanto0A Priyanti1R A Saptati2Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Peternakan Departemen Pertanian Republik IndonesiaPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Peternakan Departemen Pertanian Republik IndonesiaPusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Peternakan Departemen Pertanian Republik IndonesiaGrowth of animal husbandry require to be supported by various production equipment, one of them is feed availability. Feed material source of energy come from corn, cassava, paddy bran, grist bran, sago and others, while feed materials source of protein come from soybeans by product, fish meal, leaf leguminous, blood flour and others. Feed materials contain fibrous are grass, paddy hay, sugar cane sprout, husk of cacao and by-product from agriculture food crop represent the feed materials which is exploited for the livestock of ruminants, like cattle, sheep or goat. Opportunity to use agriculture by-product as feed in livestock will represent the challenge and at the same time also to optimize local resources which during the time not yet been exploited efficiently. On the other side, animal husbandry has the constraint in the case of supplying the demand of meat and animal stock. Through the approach  of LEISA (low external input sustainable agriculture), every hectare agriculture field can produce feed material for feeding 2-3 cattle. In this case, livestock personating as compost factory, together with crop by product, which is finally the compost utilized as organic fertilizer for crop. In the effort improving livestock population with the low production cost, pattern of integration between livestock with the plantation and forest, needs to be developed through technical, social and also economic. One of the success key from this pattern in there no materials which unused, and also exploiting innovate correctly and efficient. Through pattern applying integration crop and livestock by external approach of low input, will be provide a livestock product that have a competitive value. For the reason, in the future livestock production through the integration system with crop become enough to draw and have good enough opportunity to be achieved.https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/20584integration systemlivestockcrop
spellingShingle Kusuma Diwyanto
A Priyanti
R A Saptati
Prospek Pengembangan Integrasi Usaha Peternakan di Indonesia
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
integration system
livestock
crop
title Prospek Pengembangan Integrasi Usaha Peternakan di Indonesia
title_full Prospek Pengembangan Integrasi Usaha Peternakan di Indonesia
title_fullStr Prospek Pengembangan Integrasi Usaha Peternakan di Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Prospek Pengembangan Integrasi Usaha Peternakan di Indonesia
title_short Prospek Pengembangan Integrasi Usaha Peternakan di Indonesia
title_sort prospek pengembangan integrasi usaha peternakan di indonesia
topic integration system
livestock
crop
url https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/20584
work_keys_str_mv AT kusumadiwyanto prospekpengembanganintegrasiusahapeternakandiindonesia
AT apriyanti prospekpengembanganintegrasiusahapeternakandiindonesia
AT rasaptati prospekpengembanganintegrasiusahapeternakandiindonesia