Divergent social communication between autistic and non-autistic individuals revisited: unraveled via an Integrated Model of Pragmatic Competence

Some current studies call for the adoption of the theory of the Double Empathy Problem (DEP) to reappraise autistic individuals' problematic social communications with non-autistic individuals from the perspectives of both sides, rather than exclusively focusing on the social cognition of indiv...

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Main Authors: Chang Xu, Tiaoyuan Mao, Shengbin Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1248557/full
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author Chang Xu
Tiaoyuan Mao
Shengbin Du
author_facet Chang Xu
Tiaoyuan Mao
Shengbin Du
author_sort Chang Xu
collection DOAJ
description Some current studies call for the adoption of the theory of the Double Empathy Problem (DEP) to reappraise autistic individuals' problematic social communications with non-autistic individuals from the perspectives of both sides, rather than exclusively focusing on the social cognition of individuals with autism. However, there is no specific proposal that explicates how such reframed social communications proceed. Herein, we adopt two subcomponents of the Integrated Model of Pragmatic Competence (IMPC) to clarify the main factors leading to the divergent social interactions between the two groups. Internal Pragmatic Competence (IPC), revealing how they both independently think about internal linguistic and communicative issues, echoes DEP's reference to different mindsets and elucidates why uncooperative social communications happen. Pragmatic Competence for External Communication (PCEC) explains how the impaired communications among organism-internal submodules and/or their unsuccessful interactions with outside contexts impede the external sociopragmatic communications between the two sides. Put together, the operation of the two components helps to interpret the cognitive pragmatic mechanism underlying social communications and suggests a potential holistic perspective to improve such communications in terms of both sides.
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spelling doaj.art-7dcfe17d8f2b4d97b03d261ed9002aa22023-11-16T19:03:06ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-11-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.12485571248557Divergent social communication between autistic and non-autistic individuals revisited: unraveled via an Integrated Model of Pragmatic CompetenceChang Xu0Tiaoyuan Mao1Shengbin Du2School of Foreign Languages and Literature, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Linguistics, Beijing Foreign Studies University, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Linguistics, Beijing Foreign Studies University, Beijing, ChinaSome current studies call for the adoption of the theory of the Double Empathy Problem (DEP) to reappraise autistic individuals' problematic social communications with non-autistic individuals from the perspectives of both sides, rather than exclusively focusing on the social cognition of individuals with autism. However, there is no specific proposal that explicates how such reframed social communications proceed. Herein, we adopt two subcomponents of the Integrated Model of Pragmatic Competence (IMPC) to clarify the main factors leading to the divergent social interactions between the two groups. Internal Pragmatic Competence (IPC), revealing how they both independently think about internal linguistic and communicative issues, echoes DEP's reference to different mindsets and elucidates why uncooperative social communications happen. Pragmatic Competence for External Communication (PCEC) explains how the impaired communications among organism-internal submodules and/or their unsuccessful interactions with outside contexts impede the external sociopragmatic communications between the two sides. Put together, the operation of the two components helps to interpret the cognitive pragmatic mechanism underlying social communications and suggests a potential holistic perspective to improve such communications in terms of both sides.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1248557/fullautistic and non-autistic language usedivergent social interactionpragmatic mechanismDouble Empathy ProblemIntegrated Model of Pragmatic Competence
spellingShingle Chang Xu
Tiaoyuan Mao
Shengbin Du
Divergent social communication between autistic and non-autistic individuals revisited: unraveled via an Integrated Model of Pragmatic Competence
Frontiers in Psychology
autistic and non-autistic language use
divergent social interaction
pragmatic mechanism
Double Empathy Problem
Integrated Model of Pragmatic Competence
title Divergent social communication between autistic and non-autistic individuals revisited: unraveled via an Integrated Model of Pragmatic Competence
title_full Divergent social communication between autistic and non-autistic individuals revisited: unraveled via an Integrated Model of Pragmatic Competence
title_fullStr Divergent social communication between autistic and non-autistic individuals revisited: unraveled via an Integrated Model of Pragmatic Competence
title_full_unstemmed Divergent social communication between autistic and non-autistic individuals revisited: unraveled via an Integrated Model of Pragmatic Competence
title_short Divergent social communication between autistic and non-autistic individuals revisited: unraveled via an Integrated Model of Pragmatic Competence
title_sort divergent social communication between autistic and non autistic individuals revisited unraveled via an integrated model of pragmatic competence
topic autistic and non-autistic language use
divergent social interaction
pragmatic mechanism
Double Empathy Problem
Integrated Model of Pragmatic Competence
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1248557/full
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AT shengbindu divergentsocialcommunicationbetweenautisticandnonautisticindividualsrevisitedunraveledviaanintegratedmodelofpragmaticcompetence