Adjustment to Chinese Culture and Mental Health Issues among Foreign Students on Chinese University Campuses during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Collaborative Ethnographic Study

<b> </b>Foreign students in China may have difficulty adjusting to Chinese culture and may experience mental health problems related to acculturation, interpersonal issues, and social communication within the context of campus life. Therefore, this study attempts to apply a collaborative...

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Main Authors: Jian Li, Eryong Xue, Yunshu He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/7/526
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author Jian Li
Eryong Xue
Yunshu He
author_facet Jian Li
Eryong Xue
Yunshu He
author_sort Jian Li
collection DOAJ
description <b> </b>Foreign students in China may have difficulty adjusting to Chinese culture and may experience mental health problems related to acculturation, interpersonal issues, and social communication within the context of campus life. Therefore, this study attempts to apply a collaborative ethnography approach to explore the adjustment to Chinese culture and mental health issues among foreign students on Chinese campuses during the COVID-19 pandemic. We spent 16 months exploring the feelings and perceptions of 82 foreign international undergraduate students at six Chinese higher education institutions regarding their adjustment to Chinese culture and gathered their suggestions about how to address the mental health issues experienced by foreign learners in China. The results show that international students tend to have a limited understanding of Chinese culture and rely on very few channels for information—in particular, the Internet, teachers’ lectures, and daily life—which can easily result in mental health problems and thoughts of marginalization.<b> </b>In addition, the results showed that international students’ mental health problems are subjectively positively correlated with their own personality, cultural intelligence, and cultural identification ability and objectively related to their cultural distance and all aspects of the educational work of international students. It is suggested that Chinese higher education institutions should strengthen their attention to the mental health of international students in China and promote international students’ cross-cultural adaptation abilities and understanding of Chinese culture.
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spelling doaj.art-7ddc359fb2bc449fbf0d9628b13d75cb2023-11-18T18:19:25ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2023-06-0113752610.3390/bs13070526Adjustment to Chinese Culture and Mental Health Issues among Foreign Students on Chinese University Campuses during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Collaborative Ethnographic StudyJian Li0Eryong Xue1Yunshu He2China Institute of Education Policy, Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaChina Institute of Education Policy, Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaChina Institute of Education Policy, Faculty of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China<b> </b>Foreign students in China may have difficulty adjusting to Chinese culture and may experience mental health problems related to acculturation, interpersonal issues, and social communication within the context of campus life. Therefore, this study attempts to apply a collaborative ethnography approach to explore the adjustment to Chinese culture and mental health issues among foreign students on Chinese campuses during the COVID-19 pandemic. We spent 16 months exploring the feelings and perceptions of 82 foreign international undergraduate students at six Chinese higher education institutions regarding their adjustment to Chinese culture and gathered their suggestions about how to address the mental health issues experienced by foreign learners in China. The results show that international students tend to have a limited understanding of Chinese culture and rely on very few channels for information—in particular, the Internet, teachers’ lectures, and daily life—which can easily result in mental health problems and thoughts of marginalization.<b> </b>In addition, the results showed that international students’ mental health problems are subjectively positively correlated with their own personality, cultural intelligence, and cultural identification ability and objectively related to their cultural distance and all aspects of the educational work of international students. It is suggested that Chinese higher education institutions should strengthen their attention to the mental health of international students in China and promote international students’ cross-cultural adaptation abilities and understanding of Chinese culture.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/7/526cultural identityinternational studentsinternational higher educationhigher education reform
spellingShingle Jian Li
Eryong Xue
Yunshu He
Adjustment to Chinese Culture and Mental Health Issues among Foreign Students on Chinese University Campuses during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Collaborative Ethnographic Study
Behavioral Sciences
cultural identity
international students
international higher education
higher education reform
title Adjustment to Chinese Culture and Mental Health Issues among Foreign Students on Chinese University Campuses during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Collaborative Ethnographic Study
title_full Adjustment to Chinese Culture and Mental Health Issues among Foreign Students on Chinese University Campuses during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Collaborative Ethnographic Study
title_fullStr Adjustment to Chinese Culture and Mental Health Issues among Foreign Students on Chinese University Campuses during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Collaborative Ethnographic Study
title_full_unstemmed Adjustment to Chinese Culture and Mental Health Issues among Foreign Students on Chinese University Campuses during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Collaborative Ethnographic Study
title_short Adjustment to Chinese Culture and Mental Health Issues among Foreign Students on Chinese University Campuses during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Collaborative Ethnographic Study
title_sort adjustment to chinese culture and mental health issues among foreign students on chinese university campuses during the covid 19 pandemic a collaborative ethnographic study
topic cultural identity
international students
international higher education
higher education reform
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/13/7/526
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AT eryongxue adjustmenttochinesecultureandmentalhealthissuesamongforeignstudentsonchineseuniversitycampusesduringthecovid19pandemicacollaborativeethnographicstudy
AT yunshuhe adjustmenttochinesecultureandmentalhealthissuesamongforeignstudentsonchineseuniversitycampusesduringthecovid19pandemicacollaborativeethnographicstudy