Association between Functional Movement Screen Scores and Athletic Performance in Adolescents: A Systematic Review

This study systematically reviews the literature examining the relationship between Fundamental Movement Screen (FMS©) scores and athletic performance in youth. We searched English-language papers on PubMed/MEDLINE, SportsDiscus, CINAHL, and EBSCO for the following inclusion criteria: Participants a...

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Main Authors: Katie Fitton Davies, Ryan S. Sacko, Mark A. Lyons, Michael J. Duncan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Sports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/10/3/28
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author Katie Fitton Davies
Ryan S. Sacko
Mark A. Lyons
Michael J. Duncan
author_facet Katie Fitton Davies
Ryan S. Sacko
Mark A. Lyons
Michael J. Duncan
author_sort Katie Fitton Davies
collection DOAJ
description This study systematically reviews the literature examining the relationship between Fundamental Movement Screen (FMS©) scores and athletic performance in youth. We searched English-language papers on PubMed/MEDLINE, SportsDiscus, CINAHL, and EBSCO for the following inclusion criteria: Participants aged between 11 and 17 years, studies had to include the Functional Movement Screen© (FMS©) and at least one of the following performance outcomes, highlighted by athletic development models (i.e., long-term athletic development (LTAD), youth physical development (YPD)): agility, speed, power, strength, endurance, and balance (YPD), fitness (LTAD), or sport-specific skill (LTAD and YPD). A total of 3146 titles were identified, with 13 relevant studies satisfying the inclusion criteria after full-text screening. The results of this systematic review suggest that children and youth who score highly on the FMS© also tend to have better scores for agility, running speed, strength, and cardiovascular endurance. The strength of associations was weak to moderate in nature. Only one study was considered or controlled for biological maturation in their analysis. These results provide evidence that, while there is a relationship between FMS© scores and tests of athletic performance in youth, they are not the same thing and should be considered conceptually different constructs.
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spelling doaj.art-7de182aab1b14d9683855cd8ac6c488c2023-11-30T22:23:40ZengMDPI AGSports2075-46632022-02-011032810.3390/sports10030028Association between Functional Movement Screen Scores and Athletic Performance in Adolescents: A Systematic ReviewKatie Fitton Davies0Ryan S. Sacko1Mark A. Lyons2Michael J. Duncan3Centre for Sport, Exercise and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, UKDepartment of Health and Human Performance, The Citadel, Charleston, SC 29409, USASport and Human Performance Research Centre, University of Limerick, V94 T9PX Limerick, IrelandCentre for Sport, Exercise and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, UKThis study systematically reviews the literature examining the relationship between Fundamental Movement Screen (FMS©) scores and athletic performance in youth. We searched English-language papers on PubMed/MEDLINE, SportsDiscus, CINAHL, and EBSCO for the following inclusion criteria: Participants aged between 11 and 17 years, studies had to include the Functional Movement Screen© (FMS©) and at least one of the following performance outcomes, highlighted by athletic development models (i.e., long-term athletic development (LTAD), youth physical development (YPD)): agility, speed, power, strength, endurance, and balance (YPD), fitness (LTAD), or sport-specific skill (LTAD and YPD). A total of 3146 titles were identified, with 13 relevant studies satisfying the inclusion criteria after full-text screening. The results of this systematic review suggest that children and youth who score highly on the FMS© also tend to have better scores for agility, running speed, strength, and cardiovascular endurance. The strength of associations was weak to moderate in nature. Only one study was considered or controlled for biological maturation in their analysis. These results provide evidence that, while there is a relationship between FMS© scores and tests of athletic performance in youth, they are not the same thing and should be considered conceptually different constructs.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/10/3/28movementmotor skillchildrenyouthsport performancetesting
spellingShingle Katie Fitton Davies
Ryan S. Sacko
Mark A. Lyons
Michael J. Duncan
Association between Functional Movement Screen Scores and Athletic Performance in Adolescents: A Systematic Review
Sports
movement
motor skill
children
youth
sport performance
testing
title Association between Functional Movement Screen Scores and Athletic Performance in Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_full Association between Functional Movement Screen Scores and Athletic Performance in Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Association between Functional Movement Screen Scores and Athletic Performance in Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Association between Functional Movement Screen Scores and Athletic Performance in Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_short Association between Functional Movement Screen Scores and Athletic Performance in Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_sort association between functional movement screen scores and athletic performance in adolescents a systematic review
topic movement
motor skill
children
youth
sport performance
testing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/10/3/28
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AT ryanssacko associationbetweenfunctionalmovementscreenscoresandathleticperformanceinadolescentsasystematicreview
AT markalyons associationbetweenfunctionalmovementscreenscoresandathleticperformanceinadolescentsasystematicreview
AT michaeljduncan associationbetweenfunctionalmovementscreenscoresandathleticperformanceinadolescentsasystematicreview