Effect of Human Factors on Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs): The Case of Hawassa City, SNRS, Ethiopia

This paper discusses the effects of human factors on RTAs in Hawassa city. The research intended to attain two specific objectives - first, to examine the human errors that obstruct road traffic safety, and second, to the significant human factors contributing to road traffic accidents (RTAs). The r...

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Main Author: Siquarie Shudda Dangisso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jimma University 2023-02-01
Series:PanAfrican Journal of Governance and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ju.edu.et/index.php/panjogov/article/view/4482
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author Siquarie Shudda Dangisso
author_facet Siquarie Shudda Dangisso
author_sort Siquarie Shudda Dangisso
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses the effects of human factors on RTAs in Hawassa city. The research intended to attain two specific objectives - first, to examine the human errors that obstruct road traffic safety, and second, to the significant human factors contributing to road traffic accidents (RTAs). The research has used qualitative and quantitative approaches to provide a variety of perspectives that can be studied. Simple descriptive analyses (mean, standard deviation, and percentage) using tables, graphs, and figures were conducted to analyze human factors' effect on road traffic accidents (RTAs) in the study area. Road traffic safety and improper utility and road use are considered factors affecting road traffic safety. The statistical analysis and result revealed that independent variables (speedy driving, drunken driving, distracted driving, road users neglecting) have a moderate correlation. However, they have a moderate, strong, and very strong relationship to the dependent variable, i.e., road traffic safety. In order to identify the main human factor contributing to road traffic accidents (RTAs), an analysis carried out by multiple linear regression analysis discovered four factors (independent variables) that significantly increase the risk of road traffic accidents (RTAs). Therefore, human factors have been identified to account for the occurrence of road traffic accidents (RTAs).
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spelling doaj.art-7de410f4ce72458e8af7a21f67ba806b2023-04-11T20:45:03ZengJimma UniversityPanAfrican Journal of Governance and Development2707-13082707-13162023-02-01415384https://doi.org/10.46404/panjogov.v4i1.4482Effect of Human Factors on Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs): The Case of Hawassa City, SNRS, EthiopiaSiquarie Shudda Dangisso0Hawassa University, Hawassa, EthiopiaThis paper discusses the effects of human factors on RTAs in Hawassa city. The research intended to attain two specific objectives - first, to examine the human errors that obstruct road traffic safety, and second, to the significant human factors contributing to road traffic accidents (RTAs). The research has used qualitative and quantitative approaches to provide a variety of perspectives that can be studied. Simple descriptive analyses (mean, standard deviation, and percentage) using tables, graphs, and figures were conducted to analyze human factors' effect on road traffic accidents (RTAs) in the study area. Road traffic safety and improper utility and road use are considered factors affecting road traffic safety. The statistical analysis and result revealed that independent variables (speedy driving, drunken driving, distracted driving, road users neglecting) have a moderate correlation. However, they have a moderate, strong, and very strong relationship to the dependent variable, i.e., road traffic safety. In order to identify the main human factor contributing to road traffic accidents (RTAs), an analysis carried out by multiple linear regression analysis discovered four factors (independent variables) that significantly increase the risk of road traffic accidents (RTAs). Therefore, human factors have been identified to account for the occurrence of road traffic accidents (RTAs).https://journals.ju.edu.et/index.php/panjogov/article/view/4482effects of human factorsroad traffic accidentsdrunken & distracted drivingnegligencehawassaethiopia
spellingShingle Siquarie Shudda Dangisso
Effect of Human Factors on Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs): The Case of Hawassa City, SNRS, Ethiopia
PanAfrican Journal of Governance and Development
effects of human factors
road traffic accidents
drunken & distracted driving
negligence
hawassa
ethiopia
title Effect of Human Factors on Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs): The Case of Hawassa City, SNRS, Ethiopia
title_full Effect of Human Factors on Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs): The Case of Hawassa City, SNRS, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Effect of Human Factors on Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs): The Case of Hawassa City, SNRS, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Human Factors on Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs): The Case of Hawassa City, SNRS, Ethiopia
title_short Effect of Human Factors on Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs): The Case of Hawassa City, SNRS, Ethiopia
title_sort effect of human factors on road traffic accidents rtas the case of hawassa city snrs ethiopia
topic effects of human factors
road traffic accidents
drunken & distracted driving
negligence
hawassa
ethiopia
url https://journals.ju.edu.et/index.php/panjogov/article/view/4482
work_keys_str_mv AT siquarieshuddadangisso effectofhumanfactorsonroadtrafficaccidentsrtasthecaseofhawassacitysnrsethiopia