A Static Area Coverage Algorithm for Heterogeneous AUV Group Based on Biological Competition Mechanism

Static area coverage of the heterogeneous autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) group is widely used in many fields. With the use of the centroidal Voronoi tessellation (CVT) algorithm, the coverage problem can be resolved. However, the CVT method, which is optimized with the location evaluation funct...

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Main Authors: Xuan Guo, Yuepeng Chen, Dongming Zhao, Guangyu Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.845161/full
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author Xuan Guo
Yuepeng Chen
Dongming Zhao
Guangyu Luo
author_facet Xuan Guo
Yuepeng Chen
Dongming Zhao
Guangyu Luo
author_sort Xuan Guo
collection DOAJ
description Static area coverage of the heterogeneous autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) group is widely used in many fields. With the use of the centroidal Voronoi tessellation (CVT) algorithm, the coverage problem can be resolved. However, the CVT method, which is optimized with the location evaluation function, cannot consider the heterogeneity of AUVs when the group performs the static area coverage task and will cause a waste of resources. In this paper, considering different AUVs’ task requirements and detection capabilities comprehensively, we propose a coverage control optimization algorithm based on a biological competition mechanism (BCM). By using BCM, the task load of each AUV can be distributed consistently. In addition, we provide strict proof of the consistency of the algorithm based on the Lyapunov method. Simulation results demonstrate that with the proposed algorithm, the location distribution of the heterogeneous AUV group for area coverage is close to the balanced value, and the performance is better than the CVT algorithm for static area coverage.
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spelling doaj.art-7de6a766cdb54766815df210930991172022-12-22T02:03:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-04-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.845161845161A Static Area Coverage Algorithm for Heterogeneous AUV Group Based on Biological Competition MechanismXuan GuoYuepeng ChenDongming ZhaoGuangyu LuoStatic area coverage of the heterogeneous autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) group is widely used in many fields. With the use of the centroidal Voronoi tessellation (CVT) algorithm, the coverage problem can be resolved. However, the CVT method, which is optimized with the location evaluation function, cannot consider the heterogeneity of AUVs when the group performs the static area coverage task and will cause a waste of resources. In this paper, considering different AUVs’ task requirements and detection capabilities comprehensively, we propose a coverage control optimization algorithm based on a biological competition mechanism (BCM). By using BCM, the task load of each AUV can be distributed consistently. In addition, we provide strict proof of the consistency of the algorithm based on the Lyapunov method. Simulation results demonstrate that with the proposed algorithm, the location distribution of the heterogeneous AUV group for area coverage is close to the balanced value, and the performance is better than the CVT algorithm for static area coverage.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.845161/fullVoronoi diagrambiological competition mechanismload balancingheterogeneous autonomous underwater vehicle groupcentroidal Voronoi tessellation algorithm
spellingShingle Xuan Guo
Yuepeng Chen
Dongming Zhao
Guangyu Luo
A Static Area Coverage Algorithm for Heterogeneous AUV Group Based on Biological Competition Mechanism
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Voronoi diagram
biological competition mechanism
load balancing
heterogeneous autonomous underwater vehicle group
centroidal Voronoi tessellation algorithm
title A Static Area Coverage Algorithm for Heterogeneous AUV Group Based on Biological Competition Mechanism
title_full A Static Area Coverage Algorithm for Heterogeneous AUV Group Based on Biological Competition Mechanism
title_fullStr A Static Area Coverage Algorithm for Heterogeneous AUV Group Based on Biological Competition Mechanism
title_full_unstemmed A Static Area Coverage Algorithm for Heterogeneous AUV Group Based on Biological Competition Mechanism
title_short A Static Area Coverage Algorithm for Heterogeneous AUV Group Based on Biological Competition Mechanism
title_sort static area coverage algorithm for heterogeneous auv group based on biological competition mechanism
topic Voronoi diagram
biological competition mechanism
load balancing
heterogeneous autonomous underwater vehicle group
centroidal Voronoi tessellation algorithm
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.845161/full
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