Piston-Seals Friction Modeling Using a Modified Maxwell Slip Formation and Genetic Identification Algorithm

Improving spontaneity, shifting control, and efficiency are the main goals of actuators for hydraulic automated transmissions. Friction losses of piston-seals play an essential role in achieving these goals. Therefore, modeling the complex friction behavior of piston seals leads to a better understa...

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Main Authors: Rashad Mustafa, Ali Abdo, Jamal Siam, Ferit Kucukay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9965401/
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author Rashad Mustafa
Ali Abdo
Jamal Siam
Ferit Kucukay
author_facet Rashad Mustafa
Ali Abdo
Jamal Siam
Ferit Kucukay
author_sort Rashad Mustafa
collection DOAJ
description Improving spontaneity, shifting control, and efficiency are the main goals of actuators for hydraulic automated transmissions. Friction losses of piston-seals play an essential role in achieving these goals. Therefore, modeling the complex friction behavior of piston seals leads to a better understanding of the determinant factors of energy losses and, consequently, the realization of more efficient transmission actuators. This paper proposes a piston-seal friction model based on the Generalized Maxwell-Slip model. The proposed model introduces an additional hydraulic-pressure dependency that emulates the influence of cylinder-pressure on the displacement variable while accounting for various piston-seal structures. A Genetic Algorithm is also applied to identify and optimize the parameters of the proposed friction model. Simulations with O-Ring, D-Ring, and Bonded Piston seals were developed to show the validity of the proposed model in practical scenarios. The results were also compared with the original Generalized Maxwell Slip friction model to show the superiority of the proposed model in representing the experimental data.
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spelling doaj.art-7de83d68efdb45f7baef59c0fa151bb12022-12-22T04:22:07ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011012651612652410.1109/ACCESS.2022.32254129965401Piston-Seals Friction Modeling Using a Modified Maxwell Slip Formation and Genetic Identification AlgorithmRashad Mustafa0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1900-4242Ali Abdo1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6603-2126Jamal Siam2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5962-8279Ferit Kucukay3Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, Birzeit University, Birzeit, PalestineDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Birzeit University, Birzeit, PalestineInstitute of Automotive Engineering, Technical University of Braunschweig, Braunschweig, GermanyInstitute of Automotive Engineering, Technical University of Braunschweig, Braunschweig, GermanyImproving spontaneity, shifting control, and efficiency are the main goals of actuators for hydraulic automated transmissions. Friction losses of piston-seals play an essential role in achieving these goals. Therefore, modeling the complex friction behavior of piston seals leads to a better understanding of the determinant factors of energy losses and, consequently, the realization of more efficient transmission actuators. This paper proposes a piston-seal friction model based on the Generalized Maxwell-Slip model. The proposed model introduces an additional hydraulic-pressure dependency that emulates the influence of cylinder-pressure on the displacement variable while accounting for various piston-seal structures. A Genetic Algorithm is also applied to identify and optimize the parameters of the proposed friction model. Simulations with O-Ring, D-Ring, and Bonded Piston seals were developed to show the validity of the proposed model in practical scenarios. The results were also compared with the original Generalized Maxwell Slip friction model to show the superiority of the proposed model in representing the experimental data.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9965401/Friction modelinggeneralized Maxwell modelgenetic algorithm optimizationmodified generalized Maxwell modelpiston sealproportional-integral observer
spellingShingle Rashad Mustafa
Ali Abdo
Jamal Siam
Ferit Kucukay
Piston-Seals Friction Modeling Using a Modified Maxwell Slip Formation and Genetic Identification Algorithm
IEEE Access
Friction modeling
generalized Maxwell model
genetic algorithm optimization
modified generalized Maxwell model
piston seal
proportional-integral observer
title Piston-Seals Friction Modeling Using a Modified Maxwell Slip Formation and Genetic Identification Algorithm
title_full Piston-Seals Friction Modeling Using a Modified Maxwell Slip Formation and Genetic Identification Algorithm
title_fullStr Piston-Seals Friction Modeling Using a Modified Maxwell Slip Formation and Genetic Identification Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Piston-Seals Friction Modeling Using a Modified Maxwell Slip Formation and Genetic Identification Algorithm
title_short Piston-Seals Friction Modeling Using a Modified Maxwell Slip Formation and Genetic Identification Algorithm
title_sort piston seals friction modeling using a modified maxwell slip formation and genetic identification algorithm
topic Friction modeling
generalized Maxwell model
genetic algorithm optimization
modified generalized Maxwell model
piston seal
proportional-integral observer
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9965401/
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AT jamalsiam pistonsealsfrictionmodelingusingamodifiedmaxwellslipformationandgeneticidentificationalgorithm
AT feritkucukay pistonsealsfrictionmodelingusingamodifiedmaxwellslipformationandgeneticidentificationalgorithm