Beneficial Use of the Combination of Gemcitabine and Dacarbazine in Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcomas: Real-World Data

Background: The combination of gemcitabine and dacarbazine has exhibited efficacy in terms of progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) for aSTSs, albeit without robust confirmation from larger clinical trials. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study in a single institution invol...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ibon Gurruchaga Sotés, M. Carmen Gómez-Mateo, María Eugenia Ortega Izquierdo, Javier Martínez-Trufero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/16/2/267
Description
Summary:Background: The combination of gemcitabine and dacarbazine has exhibited efficacy in terms of progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) for aSTSs, albeit without robust confirmation from larger clinical trials. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study in a single institution involving aSTS patients treated with gemcitabine and dacarbazine. Results: 95 patients were assessed, pointing to a benefit in PFS of 3.5 months and an OS of 14.2 months. Patients with translocated histotypes had better PFS, while those with platelet–lymphocyte ratios (PLRs) surpassing a specific threshold or lower albumin levels had poorer overall survival. Conclusions: This study validates previous findings from three phase I–II trials, affirming the utility of this treatment approach in routine clinical practice.
ISSN:2072-6694