The Market’s View on Accounting Classifications for Asset Securitizations

Prior research has examined how investors view asset securitizations, and shows that investors treat securitizations as borrowings, even when GAAP treats them as sales. Upon the adoption of two new accounting standards relating to securitizations, some off-balance-sheet securitized assets were conso...

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Main Author: Minkwan Ahn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:International Journal of Financial Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7072/11/3/91
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author Minkwan Ahn
author_facet Minkwan Ahn
author_sort Minkwan Ahn
collection DOAJ
description Prior research has examined how investors view asset securitizations, and shows that investors treat securitizations as borrowings, even when GAAP treats them as sales. Upon the adoption of two new accounting standards relating to securitizations, some off-balance-sheet securitized assets were consolidated back onto firms’ balance sheets. This study investigated how investors viewed assets that firms consolidated under the new standards and those that firms left unconsolidated. I found that investors differentiated between these two types of securitizations, treating the consolidated assets as borrowings and the unconsolidated assets as sales. I conclude that the new accounting standards are more consistent with equity investors’ views of securitizations. I also found that, for the consolidated assets, investors did not distinguish between securitizations going through two different accounting structures. Lastly, this study provides evidence on one information channel that investors use to distinguish between securitizations that may have the economic substance of borrowings versus sales.
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spelling doaj.art-7dee4f9beff6444590945d8399642baf2023-09-27T13:11:08ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Financial Studies2227-70722023-07-0111919110.3390/ijfs11030091The Market’s View on Accounting Classifications for Asset SecuritizationsMinkwan Ahn0SKK Business School, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul 03063, Republic of KoreaPrior research has examined how investors view asset securitizations, and shows that investors treat securitizations as borrowings, even when GAAP treats them as sales. Upon the adoption of two new accounting standards relating to securitizations, some off-balance-sheet securitized assets were consolidated back onto firms’ balance sheets. This study investigated how investors viewed assets that firms consolidated under the new standards and those that firms left unconsolidated. I found that investors differentiated between these two types of securitizations, treating the consolidated assets as borrowings and the unconsolidated assets as sales. I conclude that the new accounting standards are more consistent with equity investors’ views of securitizations. I also found that, for the consolidated assets, investors did not distinguish between securitizations going through two different accounting structures. Lastly, this study provides evidence on one information channel that investors use to distinguish between securitizations that may have the economic substance of borrowings versus sales.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7072/11/3/91securitizationbankretained interestimplicit recourseriskbank regulation
spellingShingle Minkwan Ahn
The Market’s View on Accounting Classifications for Asset Securitizations
International Journal of Financial Studies
securitization
bank
retained interest
implicit recourse
risk
bank regulation
title The Market’s View on Accounting Classifications for Asset Securitizations
title_full The Market’s View on Accounting Classifications for Asset Securitizations
title_fullStr The Market’s View on Accounting Classifications for Asset Securitizations
title_full_unstemmed The Market’s View on Accounting Classifications for Asset Securitizations
title_short The Market’s View on Accounting Classifications for Asset Securitizations
title_sort market s view on accounting classifications for asset securitizations
topic securitization
bank
retained interest
implicit recourse
risk
bank regulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7072/11/3/91
work_keys_str_mv AT minkwanahn themarketsviewonaccountingclassificationsforassetsecuritizations
AT minkwanahn marketsviewonaccountingclassificationsforassetsecuritizations