Penentuan Serotipe Virus Dengue dan Gambaran Manifestasi Klinis serta Hematologi Rutin pada Infeksi Virus Dengue
All DENV serotypes can cause a spectrum of disease from dengue fever (DF) to dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS). It is difficult to differentiate clinical characteristicand hematologic result for each serotype. Aim of this study were to determine dengue serotype and descr...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universitas Padjajaran
2012-12-01
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Series: | Majalah Kedokteran Bandung |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/mkb/article/view/138 |
Summary: | All DENV serotypes can cause a spectrum of disease from dengue fever (DF) to dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS). It is difficult to differentiate clinical characteristicand hematologic result for each serotype. Aim of this study were to determine dengue serotype and describe clinical manifestation of DF, DHF, DSS and routine hematologic results, i.e.haemoglobin, hematocrit, leukocyte, and thrombocyte in each serotype. This study was conducted at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung from March 2010 until July 2011. Subjects were dengue patients aged >14 years with a history of fever <5 days. Blood samples were taken for serotype determination by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) followed by semi-nested PCR. Clinical manifestation data and haematologic result were obtained from medical records. This was a descriptive study. Seventy five patients were included in this study. Dengue serotype can be detected in 27 (36%) samples with DENV-3 (13) were dominating followed by DENV-2 (8), DENV-4 (4), and DENV-1 (2). DHF was mainly found in DENV-3. DENV-2 gavethe highest decrease in hemoglobin, highest percentage increase in haematocrit, lowest leukocyte, and lowest thrombocyte. In conclusion, all 4 serotypes are found in RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung with DENV-3 domination. DHF is mainly caused by DENV-3. |
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ISSN: | 0126-074X 2338-6223 |