Eutrophication model for river-type reservoir tributaries and its applications

With the impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir, algal blooms have been found in some tributaries. In this study, according to the theoretical analysis of the eutrophication mechanism in a river-type reservoir tributary, a one-dimensional eutrophication model was developed for the Xiangxi River t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ling-ling Wang, Zhen-zhen Yu, Hui-chao Dai, Qing-hua Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2009-03-01
Series:Water Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S167423701530048X
_version_ 1828767406015643648
author Ling-ling Wang
Zhen-zhen Yu
Hui-chao Dai
Qing-hua Cai
author_facet Ling-ling Wang
Zhen-zhen Yu
Hui-chao Dai
Qing-hua Cai
author_sort Ling-ling Wang
collection DOAJ
description With the impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir, algal blooms have been found in some tributaries. In this study, according to the theoretical analysis of the eutrophication mechanism in a river-type reservoir tributary, a one-dimensional eutrophication model was developed for the Xiangxi River tributary of the Three Gorges Reservoir, and the influence of hydrodynamic conditions on the primary growth rate of algae was investigated. Furthermore, numerical predictions of hydraulic variables and eutrophication factors, such as the concentration distribution of TP, TN, and Chl-a in the spatial and temporal domains, were carried out. Comparison of computation results of TP, TN, and Chl-a concentrations along the river in the spring of 2005 with experimental data demonstrates the validity of the model. The agreement between the computation results and the experimental data of TP and TN concentrations is better than the agreement between those of Chl-a concentration. The simulated results also show that the Chl-a concentration downstream is much higher than that in the upstream tributary, which potentially indicates the outbreak of algae in this area. Therefore, this study provides a feasible method of accurately predicting the state of eutrophication in river-type reservoirs and their tributaries.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T07:26:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7df3e43ad16f4324881161a91675d4be
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1674-2370
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T07:26:42Z
publishDate 2009-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Water Science and Engineering
spelling doaj.art-7df3e43ad16f4324881161a91675d4be2022-12-22T01:15:57ZengElsevierWater Science and Engineering1674-23702009-03-0121162410.3882/j.issn.1674-2370.2009.01.002Eutrophication model for river-type reservoir tributaries and its applicationsLing-ling Wang0Zhen-zhen Yu1Hui-chao Dai2Qing-hua Cai3College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, P. R. ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, P. R. ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, P. R. ChinaInstitute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, P. R.ChinaWith the impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir, algal blooms have been found in some tributaries. In this study, according to the theoretical analysis of the eutrophication mechanism in a river-type reservoir tributary, a one-dimensional eutrophication model was developed for the Xiangxi River tributary of the Three Gorges Reservoir, and the influence of hydrodynamic conditions on the primary growth rate of algae was investigated. Furthermore, numerical predictions of hydraulic variables and eutrophication factors, such as the concentration distribution of TP, TN, and Chl-a in the spatial and temporal domains, were carried out. Comparison of computation results of TP, TN, and Chl-a concentrations along the river in the spring of 2005 with experimental data demonstrates the validity of the model. The agreement between the computation results and the experimental data of TP and TN concentrations is better than the agreement between those of Chl-a concentration. The simulated results also show that the Chl-a concentration downstream is much higher than that in the upstream tributary, which potentially indicates the outbreak of algae in this area. Therefore, this study provides a feasible method of accurately predicting the state of eutrophication in river-type reservoirs and their tributaries.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S167423701530048Xeutrophication modelriver-type reservoirXiangxi River tributaryalgal blooms
spellingShingle Ling-ling Wang
Zhen-zhen Yu
Hui-chao Dai
Qing-hua Cai
Eutrophication model for river-type reservoir tributaries and its applications
Water Science and Engineering
eutrophication model
river-type reservoir
Xiangxi River tributary
algal blooms
title Eutrophication model for river-type reservoir tributaries and its applications
title_full Eutrophication model for river-type reservoir tributaries and its applications
title_fullStr Eutrophication model for river-type reservoir tributaries and its applications
title_full_unstemmed Eutrophication model for river-type reservoir tributaries and its applications
title_short Eutrophication model for river-type reservoir tributaries and its applications
title_sort eutrophication model for river type reservoir tributaries and its applications
topic eutrophication model
river-type reservoir
Xiangxi River tributary
algal blooms
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S167423701530048X
work_keys_str_mv AT linglingwang eutrophicationmodelforrivertypereservoirtributariesanditsapplications
AT zhenzhenyu eutrophicationmodelforrivertypereservoirtributariesanditsapplications
AT huichaodai eutrophicationmodelforrivertypereservoirtributariesanditsapplications
AT qinghuacai eutrophicationmodelforrivertypereservoirtributariesanditsapplications