Negative School Experiences and Pain Reliever Misuse among a National Adolescent Sample

A recent public health concern is the nonmedical use of prescription drugs among U.S. adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between negative school experiences and lifetime and past year pain reliever misuse among adolescents enrolled in high school nationwide. A s...

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Main Authors: Kelsi J. Wood, Keith A. King, Rebecca A. Vidourek, Ashley L. Merianos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: New Prairie Press 2019-10-01
Series:Health Behavior Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://newprairiepress.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1061&context=hbr
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author Kelsi J. Wood
Keith A. King
Rebecca A. Vidourek
Ashley L. Merianos
author_facet Kelsi J. Wood
Keith A. King
Rebecca A. Vidourek
Ashley L. Merianos
author_sort Kelsi J. Wood
collection DOAJ
description A recent public health concern is the nonmedical use of prescription drugs among U.S. adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between negative school experiences and lifetime and past year pain reliever misuse among adolescents enrolled in high school nationwide. A secondary analysis was performed using the National Survey on Drug Use and Health 2017 data. Participants included 8,337 adolescents enrolled in 9-12 grades. A total of 6.0% of high school students reported they had misused pain relievers in their lifetime, and 3.9% reported they had misused pain relievers during the past year. High school students who reported the following negative school experiences were at increased odds of reporting lifetime pain reliever misuse: liked/hated going to school (adjusted OR [aOR] = 2.04, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.66-2.50); felt their coursework was somewhat/very boring (aOR = 1.81, 95%CI = 1.48-2.22), seldom/never meaningful (aOR = 2.01, 95%CI = 1.64-2.45), and/or would be somewhat/very unimportant to them later in life (aOR = 1.64, 95%CI = 1.33-2.01); and had teachers who seldom/never let them know they were doing a good job (aOR = 1.71, 95%CI = 1.40-2.09). High school students who had a “D” grade average or lower (aOR = 2.69, 95%CI = 1.89-3.82) and skipped school on at least one day (aOR = 2.18, 95%CI = 1.76-2.70) were more likely to report lifetime use. Similar significant findings were reported between negative school experiences and past year pain reliever misuse. Negative school experiences are risk factors for lifetime and past year pain reliever misuse among U.S. adolescents. Programming that reduces students’ negative school experiences may create a positive environment, and in turn, reduce misuse.
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spelling doaj.art-7dfa67451f6b480e816d709ddba8367e2022-12-21T20:12:09ZengNew Prairie PressHealth Behavior Research2572-18362019-10-012410.4148/2572-1836.1061Negative School Experiences and Pain Reliever Misuse among a National Adolescent SampleKelsi J. WoodKeith A. KingRebecca A. VidourekAshley L. MerianosA recent public health concern is the nonmedical use of prescription drugs among U.S. adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between negative school experiences and lifetime and past year pain reliever misuse among adolescents enrolled in high school nationwide. A secondary analysis was performed using the National Survey on Drug Use and Health 2017 data. Participants included 8,337 adolescents enrolled in 9-12 grades. A total of 6.0% of high school students reported they had misused pain relievers in their lifetime, and 3.9% reported they had misused pain relievers during the past year. High school students who reported the following negative school experiences were at increased odds of reporting lifetime pain reliever misuse: liked/hated going to school (adjusted OR [aOR] = 2.04, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.66-2.50); felt their coursework was somewhat/very boring (aOR = 1.81, 95%CI = 1.48-2.22), seldom/never meaningful (aOR = 2.01, 95%CI = 1.64-2.45), and/or would be somewhat/very unimportant to them later in life (aOR = 1.64, 95%CI = 1.33-2.01); and had teachers who seldom/never let them know they were doing a good job (aOR = 1.71, 95%CI = 1.40-2.09). High school students who had a “D” grade average or lower (aOR = 2.69, 95%CI = 1.89-3.82) and skipped school on at least one day (aOR = 2.18, 95%CI = 1.76-2.70) were more likely to report lifetime use. Similar significant findings were reported between negative school experiences and past year pain reliever misuse. Negative school experiences are risk factors for lifetime and past year pain reliever misuse among U.S. adolescents. Programming that reduces students’ negative school experiences may create a positive environment, and in turn, reduce misuse.https://newprairiepress.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1061&context=hbrnonmedical prescription drug usepain relieversnegative school experiencesadolescence
spellingShingle Kelsi J. Wood
Keith A. King
Rebecca A. Vidourek
Ashley L. Merianos
Negative School Experiences and Pain Reliever Misuse among a National Adolescent Sample
Health Behavior Research
nonmedical prescription drug use
pain relievers
negative school experiences
adolescence
title Negative School Experiences and Pain Reliever Misuse among a National Adolescent Sample
title_full Negative School Experiences and Pain Reliever Misuse among a National Adolescent Sample
title_fullStr Negative School Experiences and Pain Reliever Misuse among a National Adolescent Sample
title_full_unstemmed Negative School Experiences and Pain Reliever Misuse among a National Adolescent Sample
title_short Negative School Experiences and Pain Reliever Misuse among a National Adolescent Sample
title_sort negative school experiences and pain reliever misuse among a national adolescent sample
topic nonmedical prescription drug use
pain relievers
negative school experiences
adolescence
url https://newprairiepress.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1061&context=hbr
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