Preparation and Crosslinking Capacity of Dialdoxylose

Objective: To design and synthesize dialdoxylose, a glutaraldehyde analogue which is expected to have a low toxicity, and to characterize its performance in crosslinking chitosan in 1% acetic acid solution. Methods: Dialdoxylose was obtained by sodium periodate oxidation and deprotection of monoacet...

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Main Author: JING Shutong, LI Zhengsheng’ao, LI Han, CAO Honghua, LI Xuecong, LIU Yonghao, YU Jiaqi, WEN Jingru, SUN Xun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2023-10-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-20-009.pdf
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author JING Shutong, LI Zhengsheng’ao, LI Han, CAO Honghua, LI Xuecong, LIU Yonghao, YU Jiaqi, WEN Jingru, SUN Xun
author_facet JING Shutong, LI Zhengsheng’ao, LI Han, CAO Honghua, LI Xuecong, LIU Yonghao, YU Jiaqi, WEN Jingru, SUN Xun
author_sort JING Shutong, LI Zhengsheng’ao, LI Han, CAO Honghua, LI Xuecong, LIU Yonghao, YU Jiaqi, WEN Jingru, SUN Xun
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To design and synthesize dialdoxylose, a glutaraldehyde analogue which is expected to have a low toxicity, and to characterize its performance in crosslinking chitosan in 1% acetic acid solution. Methods: Dialdoxylose was obtained by sodium periodate oxidation and deprotection of monoacetone glucose and used to form crosslinked chitosan gels. The gel strength, fluid properties, water activity and thermal stability of chitosan gels were analyzed by texture profile analysis (TPA), low field-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Results: It was found that dialdoxylose exhibited two structures in water, (α,β) and (β,β), with a ratio of 44.4:65.6. The hardness, viscosity and water-holding capacity of the chitosan gel crosslinked with 0.002 g/mL dialdoxylose were highest. Conclusion: Dialdoxylose has an obvious crosslinking effect on chitosan, which is greatly affected by its concentration. The results of this study are of theoretical guiding significance for the development of new low-toxicity small-molecule crosslinking agents.
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spelling doaj.art-7e02b974ce294ce8a959063fa4a1ddb32023-12-01T03:19:24ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302023-10-014420717810.7506/spkx1002-6630-20221203-032Preparation and Crosslinking Capacity of DialdoxyloseJING Shutong, LI Zhengsheng’ao, LI Han, CAO Honghua, LI Xuecong, LIU Yonghao, YU Jiaqi, WEN Jingru, SUN Xun0(1. College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266000, China; 2. Institute of Frontier Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710054, China)Objective: To design and synthesize dialdoxylose, a glutaraldehyde analogue which is expected to have a low toxicity, and to characterize its performance in crosslinking chitosan in 1% acetic acid solution. Methods: Dialdoxylose was obtained by sodium periodate oxidation and deprotection of monoacetone glucose and used to form crosslinked chitosan gels. The gel strength, fluid properties, water activity and thermal stability of chitosan gels were analyzed by texture profile analysis (TPA), low field-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Results: It was found that dialdoxylose exhibited two structures in water, (α,β) and (β,β), with a ratio of 44.4:65.6. The hardness, viscosity and water-holding capacity of the chitosan gel crosslinked with 0.002 g/mL dialdoxylose were highest. Conclusion: Dialdoxylose has an obvious crosslinking effect on chitosan, which is greatly affected by its concentration. The results of this study are of theoretical guiding significance for the development of new low-toxicity small-molecule crosslinking agents.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-20-009.pdfcrosslinking; chitosan; gel; dialdoxylose
spellingShingle JING Shutong, LI Zhengsheng’ao, LI Han, CAO Honghua, LI Xuecong, LIU Yonghao, YU Jiaqi, WEN Jingru, SUN Xun
Preparation and Crosslinking Capacity of Dialdoxylose
Shipin Kexue
crosslinking; chitosan; gel; dialdoxylose
title Preparation and Crosslinking Capacity of Dialdoxylose
title_full Preparation and Crosslinking Capacity of Dialdoxylose
title_fullStr Preparation and Crosslinking Capacity of Dialdoxylose
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Crosslinking Capacity of Dialdoxylose
title_short Preparation and Crosslinking Capacity of Dialdoxylose
title_sort preparation and crosslinking capacity of dialdoxylose
topic crosslinking; chitosan; gel; dialdoxylose
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-20-009.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jingshutonglizhengshengaolihancaohonghualixuecongliuyonghaoyujiaqiwenjingrusunxun preparationandcrosslinkingcapacityofdialdoxylose