Impacts of Historical Land Use Changes on Ecosystem Services in Guangdong Province, China

Assessing land use change and its impacts on ecosystem services is of great significance for optimizing land use management and enhancing ecosystem sustainability. This study explores land use changes and their impacts on five typical ecosystem services, namely grain production (GP), water yield (WY...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haizhen Chen, Yi Chen, Xiaosong Chen, Xingzhong Zhang, Haowei Wu, Zhihui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/6/809
_version_ 1797485426650382336
author Haizhen Chen
Yi Chen
Xiaosong Chen
Xingzhong Zhang
Haowei Wu
Zhihui Li
author_facet Haizhen Chen
Yi Chen
Xiaosong Chen
Xingzhong Zhang
Haowei Wu
Zhihui Li
author_sort Haizhen Chen
collection DOAJ
description Assessing land use change and its impacts on ecosystem services is of great significance for optimizing land use management and enhancing ecosystem sustainability. This study explores land use changes and their impacts on five typical ecosystem services, namely grain production (GP), water yield (WY), soil conservation (SC), habitat quality (HQ), and carbon sequestration (CS), during 1990–2020 using the Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Trade-offs (InVEST) model in Guangdong province, which has experienced substantial land use change. During the study period, cultivated land, forest land, grassland, water areas, built-up land, and unused land correspondingly had changed by −10.7%, −1.9%, −5.1%, 13.7%, 97.9%, and −38.8%. For ecosystem services, the GP, SC, and HQ averagely decreased by −8.66% (−12.3 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), −0.02% (−2 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), and−2.74% (−0.02), respectively, while WY and CS increased by 3.10% (22 mm) and 20.70% (515 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), respectively. Land use changes that had the greatest average negative impacts on GP, WY, SC, HQ, and CS were cultivated land to built-up land (−150.9 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), unused land to water areas (−1072 mm), grassland to unused land (−10,166 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), forest land to built-up land (−0.65), and forest land to water areas (−2974 t·km<sup>−2</sup>) respectively, and that had the greatest average positive impacts were grassland to cultivated land (78.8 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), water areas to built-up land (943 mm), unused land to forest land (3552 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), built-up land to forest land (0.40), and water areas to forest land (3338 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), respectively. The results indicated that land use and its changes had a significant impact on ecosystem services.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T23:18:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7e02cba871f24e92884d90be80c150e5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-445X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T23:18:38Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Land
spelling doaj.art-7e02cba871f24e92884d90be80c150e52023-11-23T17:30:59ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2022-05-0111680910.3390/land11060809Impacts of Historical Land Use Changes on Ecosystem Services in Guangdong Province, ChinaHaizhen Chen0Yi Chen1Xiaosong Chen2Xingzhong Zhang3Haowei Wu4Zhihui Li5Ningbo Institute of Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Ningbo 315042, ChinaNingbo Alatu Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Ningbo 315042, ChinaNingbo Institute of Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Ningbo 315042, ChinaYinzhou District Institute of Surveying and Mapping of Ningbo City, Ningbo 315042, ChinaSchool of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, ChinaKey Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaAssessing land use change and its impacts on ecosystem services is of great significance for optimizing land use management and enhancing ecosystem sustainability. This study explores land use changes and their impacts on five typical ecosystem services, namely grain production (GP), water yield (WY), soil conservation (SC), habitat quality (HQ), and carbon sequestration (CS), during 1990–2020 using the Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Trade-offs (InVEST) model in Guangdong province, which has experienced substantial land use change. During the study period, cultivated land, forest land, grassland, water areas, built-up land, and unused land correspondingly had changed by −10.7%, −1.9%, −5.1%, 13.7%, 97.9%, and −38.8%. For ecosystem services, the GP, SC, and HQ averagely decreased by −8.66% (−12.3 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), −0.02% (−2 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), and−2.74% (−0.02), respectively, while WY and CS increased by 3.10% (22 mm) and 20.70% (515 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), respectively. Land use changes that had the greatest average negative impacts on GP, WY, SC, HQ, and CS were cultivated land to built-up land (−150.9 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), unused land to water areas (−1072 mm), grassland to unused land (−10,166 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), forest land to built-up land (−0.65), and forest land to water areas (−2974 t·km<sup>−2</sup>) respectively, and that had the greatest average positive impacts were grassland to cultivated land (78.8 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), water areas to built-up land (943 mm), unused land to forest land (3552 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), built-up land to forest land (0.40), and water areas to forest land (3338 t·km<sup>−2</sup>), respectively. The results indicated that land use and its changes had a significant impact on ecosystem services.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/6/809ecosystem services quantificationland use changeland use conversionsInVEST modelGuangdong province
spellingShingle Haizhen Chen
Yi Chen
Xiaosong Chen
Xingzhong Zhang
Haowei Wu
Zhihui Li
Impacts of Historical Land Use Changes on Ecosystem Services in Guangdong Province, China
Land
ecosystem services quantification
land use change
land use conversions
InVEST model
Guangdong province
title Impacts of Historical Land Use Changes on Ecosystem Services in Guangdong Province, China
title_full Impacts of Historical Land Use Changes on Ecosystem Services in Guangdong Province, China
title_fullStr Impacts of Historical Land Use Changes on Ecosystem Services in Guangdong Province, China
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of Historical Land Use Changes on Ecosystem Services in Guangdong Province, China
title_short Impacts of Historical Land Use Changes on Ecosystem Services in Guangdong Province, China
title_sort impacts of historical land use changes on ecosystem services in guangdong province china
topic ecosystem services quantification
land use change
land use conversions
InVEST model
Guangdong province
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/6/809
work_keys_str_mv AT haizhenchen impactsofhistoricallandusechangesonecosystemservicesinguangdongprovincechina
AT yichen impactsofhistoricallandusechangesonecosystemservicesinguangdongprovincechina
AT xiaosongchen impactsofhistoricallandusechangesonecosystemservicesinguangdongprovincechina
AT xingzhongzhang impactsofhistoricallandusechangesonecosystemservicesinguangdongprovincechina
AT haoweiwu impactsofhistoricallandusechangesonecosystemservicesinguangdongprovincechina
AT zhihuili impactsofhistoricallandusechangesonecosystemservicesinguangdongprovincechina