A Study of Dynamic Loads of a Flexible Sectional Screw Conveyor

When using complex spatial patterns for transportation, the straight screw conveyors have a series of obvious disadvantages. This paper presents a design of a flexible screw sectional working body that allows increasing the functional and operational characteristics of screw conveyors used in the tr...

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Main Authors: Bulgakov Volodymyr, Trokhaniak Oleksandra, Adamchuk Valerii, Chernovol Mykhailo, Korenko Maroš, Dukulis Ilmars, Ivanovs Semjons
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-09-01
Series:Acta Technologica Agriculturae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/ata-2022-0020
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author Bulgakov Volodymyr
Trokhaniak Oleksandra
Adamchuk Valerii
Chernovol Mykhailo
Korenko Maroš
Dukulis Ilmars
Ivanovs Semjons
author_facet Bulgakov Volodymyr
Trokhaniak Oleksandra
Adamchuk Valerii
Chernovol Mykhailo
Korenko Maroš
Dukulis Ilmars
Ivanovs Semjons
author_sort Bulgakov Volodymyr
collection DOAJ
description When using complex spatial patterns for transportation, the straight screw conveyors have a series of obvious disadvantages. This paper presents a design of a flexible screw sectional working body that allows increasing the functional and operational characteristics of screw conveyors used in the transportation of bulk agricultural materials. A mathematical model of the dynamic system of a flexible screw conveyor has been established, and dynamic starting torques have been calculated at the rated load of loaded screw, and when the system is braking. Analysis of the results obtained shows that, with significant damping coefficients, the start-up transition process occurs smoothly, and the load reaches its rated value without torque and speed fluctuations. It has been established that fast braking significantly increases the dynamic loads that may exceed the maximum critical torque of the electric motor (by 50–70% on average) and the rated load torque (by 2.5–3 times).
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spelling doaj.art-7e0c8ce6d5aa477db6a423cc98f134a32022-12-22T03:59:02ZengSciendoActa Technologica Agriculturae1338-52672022-09-0125313113610.2478/ata-2022-0020A Study of Dynamic Loads of a Flexible Sectional Screw ConveyorBulgakov Volodymyr0Trokhaniak Oleksandra1Adamchuk Valerii2Chernovol Mykhailo3Korenko Maroš4Dukulis Ilmars5Ivanovs Semjons6National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine,UkraineNational University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine,UkraineInstitute of Mechanics and Automation of Agricultural Production of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine,UkraineCentral Ukrainian National Technical University,UkraineSlovak University of Agriculture in Nitra,SlovakiaLatvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies,LatviaLatvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies,LatviaWhen using complex spatial patterns for transportation, the straight screw conveyors have a series of obvious disadvantages. This paper presents a design of a flexible screw sectional working body that allows increasing the functional and operational characteristics of screw conveyors used in the transportation of bulk agricultural materials. A mathematical model of the dynamic system of a flexible screw conveyor has been established, and dynamic starting torques have been calculated at the rated load of loaded screw, and when the system is braking. Analysis of the results obtained shows that, with significant damping coefficients, the start-up transition process occurs smoothly, and the load reaches its rated value without torque and speed fluctuations. It has been established that fast braking significantly increases the dynamic loads that may exceed the maximum critical torque of the electric motor (by 50–70% on average) and the rated load torque (by 2.5–3 times).https://doi.org/10.2478/ata-2022-0020transportationbulk materialflexible screw conveyormodel
spellingShingle Bulgakov Volodymyr
Trokhaniak Oleksandra
Adamchuk Valerii
Chernovol Mykhailo
Korenko Maroš
Dukulis Ilmars
Ivanovs Semjons
A Study of Dynamic Loads of a Flexible Sectional Screw Conveyor
Acta Technologica Agriculturae
transportation
bulk material
flexible screw conveyor
model
title A Study of Dynamic Loads of a Flexible Sectional Screw Conveyor
title_full A Study of Dynamic Loads of a Flexible Sectional Screw Conveyor
title_fullStr A Study of Dynamic Loads of a Flexible Sectional Screw Conveyor
title_full_unstemmed A Study of Dynamic Loads of a Flexible Sectional Screw Conveyor
title_short A Study of Dynamic Loads of a Flexible Sectional Screw Conveyor
title_sort study of dynamic loads of a flexible sectional screw conveyor
topic transportation
bulk material
flexible screw conveyor
model
url https://doi.org/10.2478/ata-2022-0020
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