Research progress in low-temperature discharge performance of Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion batteries
With the rapid development of the new energy automotive industry, consumers' requirements for the range of electric vehicles have been increasing. The Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion battery has become the most promising power battery in electric vehicles due to its high specific energy, but the ba...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
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Journal of Materials Engineering
2022-09-01
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Series: | Cailiao gongcheng |
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Online Access: | http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000485 |
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author | HAN Fujuan CHANG Zenghua ZHAO Jinling WANG Rennian DING Haiyang LU Shigang |
author_facet | HAN Fujuan CHANG Zenghua ZHAO Jinling WANG Rennian DING Haiyang LU Shigang |
author_sort | HAN Fujuan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the rapid development of the new energy automotive industry, consumers' requirements for the range of electric vehicles have been increasing. The Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion battery has become the most promising power battery in electric vehicles due to its high specific energy, but the battery system still faces the problem of poor performance at low temperature.The research progress on low temperature performance of Ni-rich ternary power battery in recent years was summarized in this review. The influence factors on the low temperature performance of Ni-rich ternary power battery were summarized emphatically. On the one hand, the effects of low temperature performance from thermodynamics were analyzed, including the structural change of the Ni-rich ternary cathode materials and graphite anode materials, electrolytic phase transformation and solvation structure changes, and glass transition of binder. On the other hand, rate controlling step in the low temperature discharge process in the Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion battery was summed up. According to this, main modification measures of low-temperature performance in Ni-rich ternary power battery were summarized. Low temperature electrolyte was designed by optimizing solvents, improving lithium salts and applying new additives. In order to improve the low temperature performance of electrode materials, three methods were mainly employed: substitution, surface modification and smaller material particle size. The remaining shortcomings of the research on low-temperature performance of the battery were summarized, and the research on the low temperature thermodynamic characteristics of batteries is not clear enough. In addition, the research methods for the low temperature kinetic process of batteries are single, and the influence of the reaction sequence in batteries is insufficiently understood. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:48:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7e0f39c7129f4e08b49d1f8b36dd4496 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1001-4381 |
language | zho |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:48:54Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Journal of Materials Engineering |
record_format | Article |
series | Cailiao gongcheng |
spelling | doaj.art-7e0f39c7129f4e08b49d1f8b36dd44962023-01-03T07:02:04ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43812022-09-0150911710.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.00048520220901Research progress in low-temperature discharge performance of Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion batteriesHAN Fujuan0CHANG Zenghua1ZHAO Jinling2WANG Rennian3DING Haiyang4LU Shigang5National Power Battery Innovation Center, GRINM Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, ChinaNational Power Battery Innovation Center, GRINM Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, ChinaNational Power Battery Innovation Center, GRINM Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, ChinaNational Power Battery Innovation Center, GRINM Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, ChinaNational Power Battery Innovation Center, GRINM Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, ChinaMaterials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaWith the rapid development of the new energy automotive industry, consumers' requirements for the range of electric vehicles have been increasing. The Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion battery has become the most promising power battery in electric vehicles due to its high specific energy, but the battery system still faces the problem of poor performance at low temperature.The research progress on low temperature performance of Ni-rich ternary power battery in recent years was summarized in this review. The influence factors on the low temperature performance of Ni-rich ternary power battery were summarized emphatically. On the one hand, the effects of low temperature performance from thermodynamics were analyzed, including the structural change of the Ni-rich ternary cathode materials and graphite anode materials, electrolytic phase transformation and solvation structure changes, and glass transition of binder. On the other hand, rate controlling step in the low temperature discharge process in the Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion battery was summed up. According to this, main modification measures of low-temperature performance in Ni-rich ternary power battery were summarized. Low temperature electrolyte was designed by optimizing solvents, improving lithium salts and applying new additives. In order to improve the low temperature performance of electrode materials, three methods were mainly employed: substitution, surface modification and smaller material particle size. The remaining shortcomings of the research on low-temperature performance of the battery were summarized, and the research on the low temperature thermodynamic characteristics of batteries is not clear enough. In addition, the research methods for the low temperature kinetic process of batteries are single, and the influence of the reaction sequence in batteries is insufficiently understood.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000485ni-rich ternary lithium-ion batterylow temperaturethermodynamicdynamicselectrolyte |
spellingShingle | HAN Fujuan CHANG Zenghua ZHAO Jinling WANG Rennian DING Haiyang LU Shigang Research progress in low-temperature discharge performance of Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion batteries Cailiao gongcheng ni-rich ternary lithium-ion battery low temperature thermodynamic dynamics electrolyte |
title | Research progress in low-temperature discharge performance of Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion batteries |
title_full | Research progress in low-temperature discharge performance of Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion batteries |
title_fullStr | Research progress in low-temperature discharge performance of Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Research progress in low-temperature discharge performance of Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion batteries |
title_short | Research progress in low-temperature discharge performance of Ni-rich ternary lithium-ion batteries |
title_sort | research progress in low temperature discharge performance of ni rich ternary lithium ion batteries |
topic | ni-rich ternary lithium-ion battery low temperature thermodynamic dynamics electrolyte |
url | http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000485 |
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