PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES

In Côte d’Ivoire it is difficult to keep vegetables and fruits, especially eggplant, and this is due to a lack of proper storage techniques. The few processes used are expensive and inaccessible to most of the population. The purpose of this study is to determine appropriate eggplant conservation te...

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Main Authors: Zranseu Ange Bénédicte DEFFAN, Jocelyn Constant YAPI, Jean Bedel FAGBOHOUN, Diomandé MASSE, Grah Avit Maxwell BEUGRE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava 2021-09-01
Series:Food and Environment Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://fens.usv.ro/index.php/FENS/article/view/812/745
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author Zranseu Ange Bénédicte DEFFAN
Jocelyn Constant YAPI
Jean Bedel FAGBOHOUN
Diomandé MASSE
Grah Avit Maxwell BEUGRE
author_facet Zranseu Ange Bénédicte DEFFAN
Jocelyn Constant YAPI
Jean Bedel FAGBOHOUN
Diomandé MASSE
Grah Avit Maxwell BEUGRE
author_sort Zranseu Ange Bénédicte DEFFAN
collection DOAJ
description In Côte d’Ivoire it is difficult to keep vegetables and fruits, especially eggplant, and this is due to a lack of proper storage techniques. The few processes used are expensive and inaccessible to most of the population. The purpose of this study is to determine appropriate eggplant conservation techniques. The aim is to determine some of the physico-chemical parameters including dry matter, oil content, protein and sugar content at different types of conservation (respective immersion in vinegar, kitchen salt and wood ash). Open air storage was used as a control. Analyzes were performed weekly during ten (10) weeks of storage. The results showed that the dry matter content reached the maximum values of 8.45% to 17.43% in saline preservation and 8.45% to 16.56% in ambient, the highest sugar content was observed in vinegar-based preservatives, 4.16, 4.33 and 4.66% in sugars total, and at the level of reducing sugars the highest levels are observed at the level of conservation with ash for a value of 3,90%. The highest protein concentrations were observed in vinegar 2.33% and ash 2.55%. However, the highest level of oil is observed in ash conservation 0.61% to twenty-four (24) days of preservation, the ash method also reveals the highest levels of minerals throughout conservation. The results therefore indicate that vinegar and ash conservation at the method level is positively different from that of the ambient environment and salt.
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spelling doaj.art-7e10e787b8db439293b09a6dd4ba99f52022-12-21T19:24:01ZengStefan cel Mare University of SuceavaFood and Environment Safety2068-66092559-63812021-09-01203182188PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUESZranseu Ange Bénédicte DEFFAN0Jocelyn Constant YAPI1Jean Bedel FAGBOHOUN2Diomandé MASSE3Grah Avit Maxwell BEUGRE4Jean Lorougnon Guédé UniversityJean Lorougnon Guédé UniversityPeleforo Gon Coulibaly UniversityJean Lorougnon Guédé UniversityJean Lorougnon Guédé UniversityIn Côte d’Ivoire it is difficult to keep vegetables and fruits, especially eggplant, and this is due to a lack of proper storage techniques. The few processes used are expensive and inaccessible to most of the population. The purpose of this study is to determine appropriate eggplant conservation techniques. The aim is to determine some of the physico-chemical parameters including dry matter, oil content, protein and sugar content at different types of conservation (respective immersion in vinegar, kitchen salt and wood ash). Open air storage was used as a control. Analyzes were performed weekly during ten (10) weeks of storage. The results showed that the dry matter content reached the maximum values of 8.45% to 17.43% in saline preservation and 8.45% to 16.56% in ambient, the highest sugar content was observed in vinegar-based preservatives, 4.16, 4.33 and 4.66% in sugars total, and at the level of reducing sugars the highest levels are observed at the level of conservation with ash for a value of 3,90%. The highest protein concentrations were observed in vinegar 2.33% and ash 2.55%. However, the highest level of oil is observed in ash conservation 0.61% to twenty-four (24) days of preservation, the ash method also reveals the highest levels of minerals throughout conservation. The results therefore indicate that vinegar and ash conservation at the method level is positively different from that of the ambient environment and salt.http://fens.usv.ro/index.php/FENS/article/view/812/745preservationmethodsashvinegarsalt
spellingShingle Zranseu Ange Bénédicte DEFFAN
Jocelyn Constant YAPI
Jean Bedel FAGBOHOUN
Diomandé MASSE
Grah Avit Maxwell BEUGRE
PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES
Food and Environment Safety
preservation
methods
ash
vinegar
salt
title PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES
title_full PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES
title_fullStr PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES
title_full_unstemmed PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES
title_short PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES
title_sort physico chemical parameters of eggplants solanum aethiopicum l according to conservation techniques
topic preservation
methods
ash
vinegar
salt
url http://fens.usv.ro/index.php/FENS/article/view/812/745
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AT jeanbedelfagbohoun physicochemicalparametersofeggplantssolanumaethiopicumlaccordingtoconservationtechniques
AT diomandemasse physicochemicalparametersofeggplantssolanumaethiopicumlaccordingtoconservationtechniques
AT grahavitmaxwellbeugre physicochemicalparametersofeggplantssolanumaethiopicumlaccordingtoconservationtechniques