PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES
In Côte d’Ivoire it is difficult to keep vegetables and fruits, especially eggplant, and this is due to a lack of proper storage techniques. The few processes used are expensive and inaccessible to most of the population. The purpose of this study is to determine appropriate eggplant conservation te...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava
2021-09-01
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Series: | Food and Environment Safety |
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Online Access: | http://fens.usv.ro/index.php/FENS/article/view/812/745 |
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author | Zranseu Ange Bénédicte DEFFAN Jocelyn Constant YAPI Jean Bedel FAGBOHOUN Diomandé MASSE Grah Avit Maxwell BEUGRE |
author_facet | Zranseu Ange Bénédicte DEFFAN Jocelyn Constant YAPI Jean Bedel FAGBOHOUN Diomandé MASSE Grah Avit Maxwell BEUGRE |
author_sort | Zranseu Ange Bénédicte DEFFAN |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In Côte d’Ivoire it is difficult to keep vegetables and fruits, especially eggplant, and this is due to a lack of proper storage techniques. The few processes used are expensive and inaccessible to most of the population. The purpose of this study is to determine appropriate eggplant conservation techniques. The aim is to determine some of the physico-chemical parameters including dry matter, oil content, protein and sugar content at different types of conservation (respective immersion in vinegar, kitchen salt and wood ash). Open air storage was used as a control. Analyzes were performed weekly during ten (10) weeks of storage. The results showed that the dry matter content reached the maximum values of 8.45% to 17.43% in saline preservation and 8.45% to 16.56% in ambient, the highest sugar content was observed in vinegar-based preservatives, 4.16, 4.33 and 4.66% in sugars total, and at the level of reducing sugars the highest levels are observed at the level of conservation with ash for a value of 3,90%. The highest protein concentrations were observed in vinegar 2.33% and ash 2.55%. However, the highest level of oil is observed in ash conservation 0.61% to twenty-four (24) days of preservation, the ash method also reveals the highest levels of minerals throughout conservation. The results therefore indicate that vinegar and ash conservation at the method level is positively different from that of the ambient environment and salt. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T23:00:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7e10e787b8db439293b09a6dd4ba99f5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2068-6609 2559-6381 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T23:00:06Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava |
record_format | Article |
series | Food and Environment Safety |
spelling | doaj.art-7e10e787b8db439293b09a6dd4ba99f52022-12-21T19:24:01ZengStefan cel Mare University of SuceavaFood and Environment Safety2068-66092559-63812021-09-01203182188PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUESZranseu Ange Bénédicte DEFFAN0Jocelyn Constant YAPI1Jean Bedel FAGBOHOUN2Diomandé MASSE3Grah Avit Maxwell BEUGRE4Jean Lorougnon Guédé UniversityJean Lorougnon Guédé UniversityPeleforo Gon Coulibaly UniversityJean Lorougnon Guédé UniversityJean Lorougnon Guédé UniversityIn Côte d’Ivoire it is difficult to keep vegetables and fruits, especially eggplant, and this is due to a lack of proper storage techniques. The few processes used are expensive and inaccessible to most of the population. The purpose of this study is to determine appropriate eggplant conservation techniques. The aim is to determine some of the physico-chemical parameters including dry matter, oil content, protein and sugar content at different types of conservation (respective immersion in vinegar, kitchen salt and wood ash). Open air storage was used as a control. Analyzes were performed weekly during ten (10) weeks of storage. The results showed that the dry matter content reached the maximum values of 8.45% to 17.43% in saline preservation and 8.45% to 16.56% in ambient, the highest sugar content was observed in vinegar-based preservatives, 4.16, 4.33 and 4.66% in sugars total, and at the level of reducing sugars the highest levels are observed at the level of conservation with ash for a value of 3,90%. The highest protein concentrations were observed in vinegar 2.33% and ash 2.55%. However, the highest level of oil is observed in ash conservation 0.61% to twenty-four (24) days of preservation, the ash method also reveals the highest levels of minerals throughout conservation. The results therefore indicate that vinegar and ash conservation at the method level is positively different from that of the ambient environment and salt.http://fens.usv.ro/index.php/FENS/article/view/812/745preservationmethodsashvinegarsalt |
spellingShingle | Zranseu Ange Bénédicte DEFFAN Jocelyn Constant YAPI Jean Bedel FAGBOHOUN Diomandé MASSE Grah Avit Maxwell BEUGRE PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES Food and Environment Safety preservation methods ash vinegar salt |
title | PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES |
title_full | PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES |
title_fullStr | PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES |
title_full_unstemmed | PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES |
title_short | PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF EGGPLANTS (SOLANUM AETHIOPICUM L.) ACCORDING TO CONSERVATION TECHNIQUES |
title_sort | physico chemical parameters of eggplants solanum aethiopicum l according to conservation techniques |
topic | preservation methods ash vinegar salt |
url | http://fens.usv.ro/index.php/FENS/article/view/812/745 |
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