Sonogenetic control of multiplexed genome regulation and base editing

Abstract Manipulating gene expression in the host genome with high precision is crucial for controlling cellular function and behavior. Here, we present a precise, non-invasive, and tunable strategy for controlling the expression of multiple endogenous genes both in vitro and in vivo, utilizing ultr...

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Main Authors: Pei Liu, Josquin Foiret, Yinglin Situ, Nisi Zhang, Aris J. Kare, Bo Wu, Marina N. Raie, Katherine W. Ferrara, Lei S. Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-10-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42249-8
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author Pei Liu
Josquin Foiret
Yinglin Situ
Nisi Zhang
Aris J. Kare
Bo Wu
Marina N. Raie
Katherine W. Ferrara
Lei S. Qi
author_facet Pei Liu
Josquin Foiret
Yinglin Situ
Nisi Zhang
Aris J. Kare
Bo Wu
Marina N. Raie
Katherine W. Ferrara
Lei S. Qi
author_sort Pei Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Manipulating gene expression in the host genome with high precision is crucial for controlling cellular function and behavior. Here, we present a precise, non-invasive, and tunable strategy for controlling the expression of multiple endogenous genes both in vitro and in vivo, utilizing ultrasound as the stimulus. By engineering a hyper-efficient dCas12a and effector under a heat shock promoter, we demonstrate a system that can be inducibly activated through thermal energy produced by ultrasound absorption. This system allows versatile thermal induction of gene activation or base editing across cell types, including primary T cells, and enables multiplexed gene activation using a single guide RNA array. In mouse models, localized temperature elevation guided by high-intensity focused ultrasound effectively triggers reporter gene expression in implanted cells. Our work underscores the potential of ultrasound as a clinically viable approach to enhance cell and gene-based therapies via precision genome and epigenome engineering.
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spelling doaj.art-7e18307bf8a7414cb4a83d6cc46380da2023-11-20T10:04:19ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-10-0114111110.1038/s41467-023-42249-8Sonogenetic control of multiplexed genome regulation and base editingPei Liu0Josquin Foiret1Yinglin Situ2Nisi Zhang3Aris J. Kare4Bo Wu5Marina N. Raie6Katherine W. Ferrara7Lei S. Qi8Molecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Stanford UniversityMolecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Stanford UniversityDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford UniversityMolecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Stanford UniversityMolecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Stanford UniversityMolecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Stanford UniversityMolecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Stanford UniversityMolecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Stanford UniversityDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford UniversityAbstract Manipulating gene expression in the host genome with high precision is crucial for controlling cellular function and behavior. Here, we present a precise, non-invasive, and tunable strategy for controlling the expression of multiple endogenous genes both in vitro and in vivo, utilizing ultrasound as the stimulus. By engineering a hyper-efficient dCas12a and effector under a heat shock promoter, we demonstrate a system that can be inducibly activated through thermal energy produced by ultrasound absorption. This system allows versatile thermal induction of gene activation or base editing across cell types, including primary T cells, and enables multiplexed gene activation using a single guide RNA array. In mouse models, localized temperature elevation guided by high-intensity focused ultrasound effectively triggers reporter gene expression in implanted cells. Our work underscores the potential of ultrasound as a clinically viable approach to enhance cell and gene-based therapies via precision genome and epigenome engineering.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42249-8
spellingShingle Pei Liu
Josquin Foiret
Yinglin Situ
Nisi Zhang
Aris J. Kare
Bo Wu
Marina N. Raie
Katherine W. Ferrara
Lei S. Qi
Sonogenetic control of multiplexed genome regulation and base editing
Nature Communications
title Sonogenetic control of multiplexed genome regulation and base editing
title_full Sonogenetic control of multiplexed genome regulation and base editing
title_fullStr Sonogenetic control of multiplexed genome regulation and base editing
title_full_unstemmed Sonogenetic control of multiplexed genome regulation and base editing
title_short Sonogenetic control of multiplexed genome regulation and base editing
title_sort sonogenetic control of multiplexed genome regulation and base editing
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42249-8
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