Zeolites occurrences prognostic using image spectral analysis in the volcanic sequences of Pequenos Lembombos, Mozambique
The research aims at evaluating the mineral potential of the basaltic lavas of the Movene Formation, to host microcrystalline zeolites. In order to attain this goal the methods of digital image processing, geological traversing and mineralogical analysis are used in an integrated approach. Landsat 8...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
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Universidad de Moa "Dr. Antonio Núñez Jiménez"
2018-01-01
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Series: | Minería y Geología |
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Online Access: | http://revista.ismm.edu.cu/index.php/revistamg/article/view/1410 |
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author | Elmidio Estévez-Cruz Gerardo A. Orozco-Melgar |
author_facet | Elmidio Estévez-Cruz Gerardo A. Orozco-Melgar |
author_sort | Elmidio Estévez-Cruz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The research aims at evaluating the mineral potential of the basaltic lavas of the Movene Formation, to host microcrystalline zeolites. In order to attain this goal the methods of digital image processing, geological traversing and mineralogical analysis are used in an integrated approach. Landsat 8 images were processed using standard tools such as color composite, band ratios and supervised classification methods to understand the geology of the area and to identify areas spectrally similar to the minerals studied. The interpretation of the digital elevation model allowed to reveal structures and their combined use with the color compositions facilitated the lithologic discrimination. Fieldworks were carried out in the areas with the highest exposure of the basaltic lavas to identify and sample the zeolites. Finally, the collected samples were analyzed by X-ray diffraction in order to determine mineral composition. The study increased the existing geological knowledge about this important industrial mineral, mapping five mineral occurrences and revealing the most promising areas to host this type of deposits. Favorable sectors are circumscribed to the northern part of the working area, and they are generally in the proximity of rhyolites-basalts contact. The following mineral phases were also identified: heulandite-clinoptilolite, mesolite, mordenite, stilbite and laumontite |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T21:52:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7e18b2cc499e41c0905e8ea52c4a4c99 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1993-8012 |
language | Spanish |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T21:52:23Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Universidad de Moa "Dr. Antonio Núñez Jiménez" |
record_format | Article |
series | Minería y Geología |
spelling | doaj.art-7e18b2cc499e41c0905e8ea52c4a4c992022-12-21T18:11:20ZspaUniversidad de Moa "Dr. Antonio Núñez Jiménez"Minería y Geología1993-80122018-01-013411161138Zeolites occurrences prognostic using image spectral analysis in the volcanic sequences of Pequenos Lembombos, MozambiqueElmidio Estévez-Cruz0Gerardo A. Orozco-Melgar1Uniersidad de Pinar del RíoISMMThe research aims at evaluating the mineral potential of the basaltic lavas of the Movene Formation, to host microcrystalline zeolites. In order to attain this goal the methods of digital image processing, geological traversing and mineralogical analysis are used in an integrated approach. Landsat 8 images were processed using standard tools such as color composite, band ratios and supervised classification methods to understand the geology of the area and to identify areas spectrally similar to the minerals studied. The interpretation of the digital elevation model allowed to reveal structures and their combined use with the color compositions facilitated the lithologic discrimination. Fieldworks were carried out in the areas with the highest exposure of the basaltic lavas to identify and sample the zeolites. Finally, the collected samples were analyzed by X-ray diffraction in order to determine mineral composition. The study increased the existing geological knowledge about this important industrial mineral, mapping five mineral occurrences and revealing the most promising areas to host this type of deposits. Favorable sectors are circumscribed to the northern part of the working area, and they are generally in the proximity of rhyolites-basalts contact. The following mineral phases were also identified: heulandite-clinoptilolite, mesolite, mordenite, stilbite and laumontitehttp://revista.ismm.edu.cu/index.php/revistamg/article/view/1410zeolitasbasaltosrocas efusivas básicasanálisis espectralprocesamiento de imágenesLansat 8formación MoveneMozambique |
spellingShingle | Elmidio Estévez-Cruz Gerardo A. Orozco-Melgar Zeolites occurrences prognostic using image spectral analysis in the volcanic sequences of Pequenos Lembombos, Mozambique Minería y Geología zeolitas basaltos rocas efusivas básicas análisis espectral procesamiento de imágenes Lansat 8 formación Movene Mozambique |
title | Zeolites occurrences prognostic using image spectral analysis in the volcanic sequences of Pequenos Lembombos, Mozambique |
title_full | Zeolites occurrences prognostic using image spectral analysis in the volcanic sequences of Pequenos Lembombos, Mozambique |
title_fullStr | Zeolites occurrences prognostic using image spectral analysis in the volcanic sequences of Pequenos Lembombos, Mozambique |
title_full_unstemmed | Zeolites occurrences prognostic using image spectral analysis in the volcanic sequences of Pequenos Lembombos, Mozambique |
title_short | Zeolites occurrences prognostic using image spectral analysis in the volcanic sequences of Pequenos Lembombos, Mozambique |
title_sort | zeolites occurrences prognostic using image spectral analysis in the volcanic sequences of pequenos lembombos mozambique |
topic | zeolitas basaltos rocas efusivas básicas análisis espectral procesamiento de imágenes Lansat 8 formación Movene Mozambique |
url | http://revista.ismm.edu.cu/index.php/revistamg/article/view/1410 |
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