Predicting soil cone index and assessing suitability for wind and solar farm development in using machine learning techniques

Abstract This study proposes a novel approach that combines machine learning models to predict soil compaction using the soil cone index values. The methodology incorporates support vector regression (SVR) to gather input data on key soil parameters, and the output data from SVR are used as inputs f...

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Main Authors: Marwa Hassan, Eman Beshr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-52702-3
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author Marwa Hassan
Eman Beshr
author_facet Marwa Hassan
Eman Beshr
author_sort Marwa Hassan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study proposes a novel approach that combines machine learning models to predict soil compaction using the soil cone index values. The methodology incorporates support vector regression (SVR) to gather input data on key soil parameters, and the output data from SVR are used as inputs for additional machine learning techniques such as Gradient Boosting, Decision Tree, Artificial Neural Networks, and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System. Evaluation of Artificial Intelligent techniques shows that the XGBoost model outperforms others, exhibiting high accuracy and reliability with low mean square error and high correlation coefficient. The effectiveness of the XGBoost model has implications for soil management, agricultural productivity, and land suitability evaluations, particularly for renewable energy projects. By integrating advanced AI techniques, stakeholders can make informed decisions about land use planning, sustainable farming practices, and the feasibility of renewable energy installations. Overall, this research contributes to soil science by demonstrating the potential of AI techniques, specifically the XGBoost model, in accurately predicting soil compaction and supporting optimal soil management practices.
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spelling doaj.art-7e1a21926d674624a2b92bcfff50f1932024-03-05T18:39:00ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-02-0114111510.1038/s41598-024-52702-3Predicting soil cone index and assessing suitability for wind and solar farm development in using machine learning techniquesMarwa Hassan0Eman Beshr1Electrical and Control Department, Arab Academy for Science and TechnologyElectrical and Control Department, Arab Academy for Science and TechnologyAbstract This study proposes a novel approach that combines machine learning models to predict soil compaction using the soil cone index values. The methodology incorporates support vector regression (SVR) to gather input data on key soil parameters, and the output data from SVR are used as inputs for additional machine learning techniques such as Gradient Boosting, Decision Tree, Artificial Neural Networks, and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System. Evaluation of Artificial Intelligent techniques shows that the XGBoost model outperforms others, exhibiting high accuracy and reliability with low mean square error and high correlation coefficient. The effectiveness of the XGBoost model has implications for soil management, agricultural productivity, and land suitability evaluations, particularly for renewable energy projects. By integrating advanced AI techniques, stakeholders can make informed decisions about land use planning, sustainable farming practices, and the feasibility of renewable energy installations. Overall, this research contributes to soil science by demonstrating the potential of AI techniques, specifically the XGBoost model, in accurately predicting soil compaction and supporting optimal soil management practices.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-52702-3
spellingShingle Marwa Hassan
Eman Beshr
Predicting soil cone index and assessing suitability for wind and solar farm development in using machine learning techniques
Scientific Reports
title Predicting soil cone index and assessing suitability for wind and solar farm development in using machine learning techniques
title_full Predicting soil cone index and assessing suitability for wind and solar farm development in using machine learning techniques
title_fullStr Predicting soil cone index and assessing suitability for wind and solar farm development in using machine learning techniques
title_full_unstemmed Predicting soil cone index and assessing suitability for wind and solar farm development in using machine learning techniques
title_short Predicting soil cone index and assessing suitability for wind and solar farm development in using machine learning techniques
title_sort predicting soil cone index and assessing suitability for wind and solar farm development in using machine learning techniques
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-52702-3
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AT emanbeshr predictingsoilconeindexandassessingsuitabilityforwindandsolarfarmdevelopmentinusingmachinelearningtechniques