Insidensi dan Faktor Risiko Hipotensi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Seksio Sesarea dengan Anestesi Spinal di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung

The most common serious complication associated with spinal anesthesia for C-section is hypotension. These hemodynamic changes result from a blockade of sympathetic vasomotor activity that is accentuated by the compression of the aorta and inferior vena cava by the gravid uterus when the patient is...

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Main Authors: Rini Rustini, Iwan Fuadi, Eri Surahman
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2016-04-01
Series:Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jap/article/view/745
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author Rini Rustini
Iwan Fuadi
Eri Surahman
author_facet Rini Rustini
Iwan Fuadi
Eri Surahman
author_sort Rini Rustini
collection DOAJ
description The most common serious complication associated with spinal anesthesia for C-section is hypotension. These hemodynamic changes result from a blockade of sympathetic vasomotor activity that is accentuated by the compression of the aorta and inferior vena cava by the gravid uterus when the patient is in the supine position. The purpose of this study was to describe the incidence of hypotension in patients undergoing cesarean section with spinal anesthesia in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung and to obtain a description of risk factors associated with the incidence of hypotension. A cross–sectional observational study was conducted on 90 subjects consisting of patients undergoing cesarean section with spinal anesthesia during the period of April–May 2015. The data processing performed was the univariable analysis to see the picture of the proportion of each variable, which were presented descriptively. The results showed 49% incidence of hypotension. There was an insignificant association between the risk factors of maternal hypotension after spinal anesthesia for cesarean section insignificant association with the incidence of hypotension (p>0.05). Differences in the incidence of maternal hypotension after spinal anesthesia and risk factors as stated in this study when compared to previous studies are due to differences sample size, definitions, place, and data collection methods.
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spelling doaj.art-7e30fadc4cad4591b7c58547727a37ae2022-12-21T22:36:13ZindUniversitas PadjadjaranJurnal Anestesi Perioperatif2337-79092338-84632016-04-01414249Insidensi dan Faktor Risiko Hipotensi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Seksio Sesarea dengan Anestesi Spinal di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin BandungRini Rustini Iwan FuadiEri SurahmanThe most common serious complication associated with spinal anesthesia for C-section is hypotension. These hemodynamic changes result from a blockade of sympathetic vasomotor activity that is accentuated by the compression of the aorta and inferior vena cava by the gravid uterus when the patient is in the supine position. The purpose of this study was to describe the incidence of hypotension in patients undergoing cesarean section with spinal anesthesia in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung and to obtain a description of risk factors associated with the incidence of hypotension. A cross–sectional observational study was conducted on 90 subjects consisting of patients undergoing cesarean section with spinal anesthesia during the period of April–May 2015. The data processing performed was the univariable analysis to see the picture of the proportion of each variable, which were presented descriptively. The results showed 49% incidence of hypotension. There was an insignificant association between the risk factors of maternal hypotension after spinal anesthesia for cesarean section insignificant association with the incidence of hypotension (p>0.05). Differences in the incidence of maternal hypotension after spinal anesthesia and risk factors as stated in this study when compared to previous studies are due to differences sample size, definitions, place, and data collection methods.http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jap/article/view/745Cesarean sectionhypotensionincidencerisk factorsspinal anesthesia
spellingShingle Rini Rustini
Iwan Fuadi
Eri Surahman
Insidensi dan Faktor Risiko Hipotensi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Seksio Sesarea dengan Anestesi Spinal di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif
Cesarean section
hypotension
incidence
risk factors
spinal anesthesia
title Insidensi dan Faktor Risiko Hipotensi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Seksio Sesarea dengan Anestesi Spinal di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung
title_full Insidensi dan Faktor Risiko Hipotensi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Seksio Sesarea dengan Anestesi Spinal di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung
title_fullStr Insidensi dan Faktor Risiko Hipotensi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Seksio Sesarea dengan Anestesi Spinal di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung
title_full_unstemmed Insidensi dan Faktor Risiko Hipotensi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Seksio Sesarea dengan Anestesi Spinal di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung
title_short Insidensi dan Faktor Risiko Hipotensi pada Pasien yang Menjalani Seksio Sesarea dengan Anestesi Spinal di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung
title_sort insidensi dan faktor risiko hipotensi pada pasien yang menjalani seksio sesarea dengan anestesi spinal di rumah sakit dr hasan sadikin bandung
topic Cesarean section
hypotension
incidence
risk factors
spinal anesthesia
url http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jap/article/view/745
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AT iwanfuadi insidensidanfaktorrisikohipotensipadapasienyangmenjalaniseksiosesareadengananestesispinaldirumahsakitdrhasansadikinbandung
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