Three new species of the genus Aphidius (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) from South Korea

Several species of the genus Aphidius are well known as commercial biocontrol agents of pest aphids, and more than 130 species of the genus have been recorded worldwide. To date, only 15 Aphidius species have been recorded in South Korea. Using the DNA barcode region (ca. 658 bp) of mitochondrial cy...

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Main Authors: Sangjin Kim, Željko Tomanović, Yeonghyeok Yu, JuHyeong Sohn, Yunjong Han, Gyeonghyeon Lee, Hyojoong Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Hymenoptera Research
Online Access:https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/70767/download/pdf/
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author Sangjin Kim
Željko Tomanović
Yeonghyeok Yu
JuHyeong Sohn
Yunjong Han
Gyeonghyeon Lee
Hyojoong Kim
author_facet Sangjin Kim
Željko Tomanović
Yeonghyeok Yu
JuHyeong Sohn
Yunjong Han
Gyeonghyeon Lee
Hyojoong Kim
author_sort Sangjin Kim
collection DOAJ
description Several species of the genus Aphidius are well known as commercial biocontrol agents of pest aphids, and more than 130 species of the genus have been recorded worldwide. To date, only 15 Aphidius species have been recorded in South Korea. Using the DNA barcode region (ca. 658 bp) of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), we amplified sequences of 15 Aphidius Korean species, aligned them in combination with 23 reference species retrieved from GenBank for comparison and identification, and then reconstructed a barcode phylogeny by the neighbour-joining method. As a result, three Aphidius species were found to be new to Science. Descriptions and illustrations of the three species new to Science – Aphidius longicarpus sp. nov., A. longistigmus sp. nov., and A. asiaticus sp. nov. – are provided, together with their phylogenetic position within the genus Aphidius. In addition, a redescription of A. areolatus, a parasitoid of maple aphids (Peryphillus spp.), is also given.
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spelling doaj.art-7e36e247dfc04363947b2db1c54ebd402022-12-21T18:38:44ZengPensoft PublishersJournal of Hymenoptera Research1314-26072021-10-0186637710.3897/jhr.86.7076770767Three new species of the genus Aphidius (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) from South KoreaSangjin Kim0Željko Tomanović1Yeonghyeok Yu2JuHyeong Sohn3Yunjong Han4Gyeonghyeon Lee5Hyojoong Kim6Kunsan National UniversityUniversity of BelgradeKunsan National UniversityKunsan National UniversityKunsan National UniversityKunsan National UniversityKunsan National UniversitySeveral species of the genus Aphidius are well known as commercial biocontrol agents of pest aphids, and more than 130 species of the genus have been recorded worldwide. To date, only 15 Aphidius species have been recorded in South Korea. Using the DNA barcode region (ca. 658 bp) of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), we amplified sequences of 15 Aphidius Korean species, aligned them in combination with 23 reference species retrieved from GenBank for comparison and identification, and then reconstructed a barcode phylogeny by the neighbour-joining method. As a result, three Aphidius species were found to be new to Science. Descriptions and illustrations of the three species new to Science – Aphidius longicarpus sp. nov., A. longistigmus sp. nov., and A. asiaticus sp. nov. – are provided, together with their phylogenetic position within the genus Aphidius. In addition, a redescription of A. areolatus, a parasitoid of maple aphids (Peryphillus spp.), is also given.https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/70767/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Sangjin Kim
Željko Tomanović
Yeonghyeok Yu
JuHyeong Sohn
Yunjong Han
Gyeonghyeon Lee
Hyojoong Kim
Three new species of the genus Aphidius (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) from South Korea
Journal of Hymenoptera Research
title Three new species of the genus Aphidius (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) from South Korea
title_full Three new species of the genus Aphidius (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) from South Korea
title_fullStr Three new species of the genus Aphidius (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) from South Korea
title_full_unstemmed Three new species of the genus Aphidius (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) from South Korea
title_short Three new species of the genus Aphidius (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) from South Korea
title_sort three new species of the genus aphidius hymenoptera braconidae aphidiinae from south korea
url https://jhr.pensoft.net/article/70767/download/pdf/
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