Increasing the work engagement of agrarian enterprise employees through the support of the direct manager, organisational trust and job autonomy

The aim of the paper is to research the interrelationships between variables - the support of the direct manager (SDM), work engagement (WE), organisational trust (OT), and job autonomy (JA) in enterprises operating in agriculture. Both direct and indirect effects affecting the increase in work enga...

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Main Authors: Nadežda Jankelová, Zuzana Joniaková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://agricecon.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/age-202207-0001_increasing-the-work-engagement-of-agrarian-enterprise-employees-through-the-support-of-the-direct-manager-orga.php
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author Nadežda Jankelová
Zuzana Joniaková
author_facet Nadežda Jankelová
Zuzana Joniaková
author_sort Nadežda Jankelová
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the paper is to research the interrelationships between variables - the support of the direct manager (SDM), work engagement (WE), organisational trust (OT), and job autonomy (JA) in enterprises operating in agriculture. Both direct and indirect effects affecting the increase in work engagement of agrarian employees are analysed. For the data collection, a questionnaire survey among the employees of agrarian enterprises in Slovakia was used (680 respondents). For testing, we applied the theoretical research model and purposed hypotheses with the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) method through the SmartPLS 3.0 software. The findings point out the existence of a statistically significant relationship between SDM and WE, which is, though, weaker than the overall effect by involving the mediation variables. Both mediation variables (OT and JA) separately increase the overall effect, but their common mediation influence mainly has a substantial significance. The intensity of the researched relationship increases with the length of employment. In the case of the employee's age and the size of the agrarian enterprise, there was a negative moderating effect on the relationship of the main proven variables.
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spelling doaj.art-7e4135bf0f624092937ed5ed68efca072023-02-23T03:25:37ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesAgricultural Economics (AGRICECON)0139-570X1805-92952022-01-0168723924910.17221/92/2022-AGRICECONage-202207-0001Increasing the work engagement of agrarian enterprise employees through the support of the direct manager, organisational trust and job autonomyNadežda Jankelová0Zuzana JoniakováDepartment of Management, Faculty of Business Management, University of Economics in Bratislava, Bratislava, SlovakiaThe aim of the paper is to research the interrelationships between variables - the support of the direct manager (SDM), work engagement (WE), organisational trust (OT), and job autonomy (JA) in enterprises operating in agriculture. Both direct and indirect effects affecting the increase in work engagement of agrarian employees are analysed. For the data collection, a questionnaire survey among the employees of agrarian enterprises in Slovakia was used (680 respondents). For testing, we applied the theoretical research model and purposed hypotheses with the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) method through the SmartPLS 3.0 software. The findings point out the existence of a statistically significant relationship between SDM and WE, which is, though, weaker than the overall effect by involving the mediation variables. Both mediation variables (OT and JA) separately increase the overall effect, but their common mediation influence mainly has a substantial significance. The intensity of the researched relationship increases with the length of employment. In the case of the employee's age and the size of the agrarian enterprise, there was a negative moderating effect on the relationship of the main proven variables.https://agricecon.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/age-202207-0001_increasing-the-work-engagement-of-agrarian-enterprise-employees-through-the-support-of-the-direct-manager-orga.phpagricultural enterprise managementautonomy of the employeesengagementlevel of trustmanagerial supportmediationstaff
spellingShingle Nadežda Jankelová
Zuzana Joniaková
Increasing the work engagement of agrarian enterprise employees through the support of the direct manager, organisational trust and job autonomy
Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON)
agricultural enterprise management
autonomy of the employees
engagement
level of trust
managerial support
mediation
staff
title Increasing the work engagement of agrarian enterprise employees through the support of the direct manager, organisational trust and job autonomy
title_full Increasing the work engagement of agrarian enterprise employees through the support of the direct manager, organisational trust and job autonomy
title_fullStr Increasing the work engagement of agrarian enterprise employees through the support of the direct manager, organisational trust and job autonomy
title_full_unstemmed Increasing the work engagement of agrarian enterprise employees through the support of the direct manager, organisational trust and job autonomy
title_short Increasing the work engagement of agrarian enterprise employees through the support of the direct manager, organisational trust and job autonomy
title_sort increasing the work engagement of agrarian enterprise employees through the support of the direct manager organisational trust and job autonomy
topic agricultural enterprise management
autonomy of the employees
engagement
level of trust
managerial support
mediation
staff
url https://agricecon.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/age-202207-0001_increasing-the-work-engagement-of-agrarian-enterprise-employees-through-the-support-of-the-direct-manager-orga.php
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