3-D Design and Simulation of a Piezoelectric Micropump

The objective of this paper is to carefully study the performances of a new piezoelectric micropump that could be used, e.g., for drug delivery or micro-cooling systems. The proposed micropump is characterized by silicon diaphragms, with a piezoelectric actuation at a 60 V input voltage, and by two...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seyed Amir Fouad Farshchi Yazdi, Alberto Corigliano, Raffaele Ardito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/4/259
_version_ 1828364618245865472
author Seyed Amir Fouad Farshchi Yazdi
Alberto Corigliano
Raffaele Ardito
author_facet Seyed Amir Fouad Farshchi Yazdi
Alberto Corigliano
Raffaele Ardito
author_sort Seyed Amir Fouad Farshchi Yazdi
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this paper is to carefully study the performances of a new piezoelectric micropump that could be used, e.g., for drug delivery or micro-cooling systems. The proposed micropump is characterized by silicon diaphragms, with a piezoelectric actuation at a 60 V input voltage, and by two passive valves for flow input and output. By means of a 3-D Finite Element (FE) model, the fluid dynamic response during different stages of the working cycle is investigated, together with the fluid&#8211;structure interaction. The maximum predicted outflow is 1.62 &#956;L min<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <msup> <mrow></mrow> <mrow> <mo>&#8722;</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, obtained at 10 Hz working frequency. The computational model enables the optimization of geometrical features, with the goal to improve the pumping efficiency: The outflow is increased until 2.5 &#956;L min<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <msup> <mrow></mrow> <mrow> <mo>&#8722;</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T05:18:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7e41dd71a0644f848c87cedf0e86c427
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-666X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T05:18:33Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj.art-7e41dd71a0644f848c87cedf0e86c4272022-12-22T02:10:17ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2019-04-0110425910.3390/mi10040259mi100402593-D Design and Simulation of a Piezoelectric MicropumpSeyed Amir Fouad Farshchi Yazdi0Alberto Corigliano1Raffaele Ardito2MEMS Modelling and Design Group, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyMEMS Modelling and Design Group, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyMEMS Modelling and Design Group, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyThe objective of this paper is to carefully study the performances of a new piezoelectric micropump that could be used, e.g., for drug delivery or micro-cooling systems. The proposed micropump is characterized by silicon diaphragms, with a piezoelectric actuation at a 60 V input voltage, and by two passive valves for flow input and output. By means of a 3-D Finite Element (FE) model, the fluid dynamic response during different stages of the working cycle is investigated, together with the fluid&#8211;structure interaction. The maximum predicted outflow is 1.62 &#956;L min<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <msup> <mrow></mrow> <mrow> <mo>&#8722;</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, obtained at 10 Hz working frequency. The computational model enables the optimization of geometrical features, with the goal to improve the pumping efficiency: The outflow is increased until 2.5 &#956;L min<inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <msup> <mrow></mrow> <mrow> <mo>&#8722;</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/4/259piezoelectric materialmultiphysics simulationfinite element method (FEM)fluid–structure interaction (FSI)micro electromechanical systems (MEMS)
spellingShingle Seyed Amir Fouad Farshchi Yazdi
Alberto Corigliano
Raffaele Ardito
3-D Design and Simulation of a Piezoelectric Micropump
Micromachines
piezoelectric material
multiphysics simulation
finite element method (FEM)
fluid–structure interaction (FSI)
micro electromechanical systems (MEMS)
title 3-D Design and Simulation of a Piezoelectric Micropump
title_full 3-D Design and Simulation of a Piezoelectric Micropump
title_fullStr 3-D Design and Simulation of a Piezoelectric Micropump
title_full_unstemmed 3-D Design and Simulation of a Piezoelectric Micropump
title_short 3-D Design and Simulation of a Piezoelectric Micropump
title_sort 3 d design and simulation of a piezoelectric micropump
topic piezoelectric material
multiphysics simulation
finite element method (FEM)
fluid–structure interaction (FSI)
micro electromechanical systems (MEMS)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/4/259
work_keys_str_mv AT seyedamirfouadfarshchiyazdi 3ddesignandsimulationofapiezoelectricmicropump
AT albertocorigliano 3ddesignandsimulationofapiezoelectricmicropump
AT raffaeleardito 3ddesignandsimulationofapiezoelectricmicropump