Does nitric oxide protect Eucalyptus urophylla seeds under salt stress conditions?

Abstract: The germination response of seeds under artificial stress conditions is a tool for better understanding of the survival and adaptation ability of species under natural stress conditions. The aims of this study were to evaluate the protective effect of nitric oxide during germination as wel...

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Main Authors: Thalita Maciel Pereira, Heloisa Oliveira dos Santos, Antonio Rodrigues da Cunha Neto, Fabieli Pelissari, Wilson Vicente Pereira, Lucas Amaral de Melo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes 2020-12-01
Series:Journal of Seed Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372020000100136&tlng=en
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author Thalita Maciel Pereira
Heloisa Oliveira dos Santos
Antonio Rodrigues da Cunha Neto
Fabieli Pelissari
Wilson Vicente Pereira
Lucas Amaral de Melo
author_facet Thalita Maciel Pereira
Heloisa Oliveira dos Santos
Antonio Rodrigues da Cunha Neto
Fabieli Pelissari
Wilson Vicente Pereira
Lucas Amaral de Melo
author_sort Thalita Maciel Pereira
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: The germination response of seeds under artificial stress conditions is a tool for better understanding of the survival and adaptation ability of species under natural stress conditions. The aims of this study were to evaluate the protective effect of nitric oxide during germination as well as seed vigor and seedling development of Eucalyptus urophylla under salt stress conditions. The experimental design was completely randomized, with five replications, in a 3 × 3 + 1 factorial arrangement, with three priming factors [water, sodium nitroprusside (SNP), and potassium nitrate (KNO3)], three germination conditions (distilled water, and the water potentials of -0.6 and -1.2 MPa), and an additional control treatment (unprimed seeds). The following determinations were made: germination count at seven and fourteen days, germination speed index, primary root length, shoot length, and total length. SNP protects seeds, leading to a higher percentage of germination, as well as greater root growth and total seedling size, whereas KNO3 is not effective in protecting seeds that suffer from salt stress, which affects their physiological and morphological characteristics. E. urophylla seeds are sensitive to salt stress, and physiological priming with SNP leads to an increase in the percentage of germination, vigor, and seedling development under salinity conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-7e454f3aa64a4353bb501d736172bdf22022-12-21T19:45:07ZengAssociação Brasileira de Tecnologia de SementesJournal of Seed Science2317-15452020-12-014210.1590/2317-1545v42236272Does nitric oxide protect Eucalyptus urophylla seeds under salt stress conditions?Thalita Maciel Pereirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0443-5699Heloisa Oliveira dos Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1384-4969Antonio Rodrigues da Cunha Netohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7107-2755Fabieli Pelissarihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7291-8660Wilson Vicente Pereirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7931-8382Lucas Amaral de Melohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-9179Abstract: The germination response of seeds under artificial stress conditions is a tool for better understanding of the survival and adaptation ability of species under natural stress conditions. The aims of this study were to evaluate the protective effect of nitric oxide during germination as well as seed vigor and seedling development of Eucalyptus urophylla under salt stress conditions. The experimental design was completely randomized, with five replications, in a 3 × 3 + 1 factorial arrangement, with three priming factors [water, sodium nitroprusside (SNP), and potassium nitrate (KNO3)], three germination conditions (distilled water, and the water potentials of -0.6 and -1.2 MPa), and an additional control treatment (unprimed seeds). The following determinations were made: germination count at seven and fourteen days, germination speed index, primary root length, shoot length, and total length. SNP protects seeds, leading to a higher percentage of germination, as well as greater root growth and total seedling size, whereas KNO3 is not effective in protecting seeds that suffer from salt stress, which affects their physiological and morphological characteristics. E. urophylla seeds are sensitive to salt stress, and physiological priming with SNP leads to an increase in the percentage of germination, vigor, and seedling development under salinity conditions.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372020000100136&tlng=enphysiological conditioningsodium nitroprussidepotassium nitratesodium chloridehydropriming
spellingShingle Thalita Maciel Pereira
Heloisa Oliveira dos Santos
Antonio Rodrigues da Cunha Neto
Fabieli Pelissari
Wilson Vicente Pereira
Lucas Amaral de Melo
Does nitric oxide protect Eucalyptus urophylla seeds under salt stress conditions?
Journal of Seed Science
physiological conditioning
sodium nitroprusside
potassium nitrate
sodium chloride
hydropriming
title Does nitric oxide protect Eucalyptus urophylla seeds under salt stress conditions?
title_full Does nitric oxide protect Eucalyptus urophylla seeds under salt stress conditions?
title_fullStr Does nitric oxide protect Eucalyptus urophylla seeds under salt stress conditions?
title_full_unstemmed Does nitric oxide protect Eucalyptus urophylla seeds under salt stress conditions?
title_short Does nitric oxide protect Eucalyptus urophylla seeds under salt stress conditions?
title_sort does nitric oxide protect eucalyptus urophylla seeds under salt stress conditions
topic physiological conditioning
sodium nitroprusside
potassium nitrate
sodium chloride
hydropriming
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372020000100136&tlng=en
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