Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection

T cells serve a pivotal role in the rejection of transplants, both by directly attacking the graft and by recruiting other immune cells, which intensifies the rejection process. Therefore, monitoring T cells becomes crucial for early detection of transplant rejection, while targeted drug delivery sp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mengdan Ding, Tang Gao, Yishu Song, Luyang Yi, Wenqu Li, Cheng Deng, Wuqi Zhou, Mingxing Xie, Li Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024002342
_version_ 1797328739167633408
author Mengdan Ding
Tang Gao
Yishu Song
Luyang Yi
Wenqu Li
Cheng Deng
Wuqi Zhou
Mingxing Xie
Li Zhang
author_facet Mengdan Ding
Tang Gao
Yishu Song
Luyang Yi
Wenqu Li
Cheng Deng
Wuqi Zhou
Mingxing Xie
Li Zhang
author_sort Mengdan Ding
collection DOAJ
description T cells serve a pivotal role in the rejection of transplants, both by directly attacking the graft and by recruiting other immune cells, which intensifies the rejection process. Therefore, monitoring T cells becomes crucial for early detection of transplant rejection, while targeted drug delivery specifically to T cells can significantly enhance the effectiveness of rejection therapy. However, regulating the activity of T cells within transplanted organs is challenging, and the prolonged use of immunosuppressive drugs is associated with notable side effects and complications. Functionalized nanoparticles offer a potential solution by targeting T cells within transplants or lymph nodes, thereby reducing the off-target effects and improving the long-term survival of the graft. In this review, we will provide an overview of recent advancements in T cell-targeted imaging molecular probes for diagnosing transplant rejection and the progress of T cell-regulating nanomedicines for treating transplant rejection. Additionally, we will discuss future directions and the challenges in clinical translation.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T06:56:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7e49ca9bda5747eea7cf6ed26c539115
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T06:56:03Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-7e49ca9bda5747eea7cf6ed26c5391152024-02-03T06:36:30ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-01-01102e24203Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejectionMengdan Ding0Tang Gao1Yishu Song2Luyang Yi3Wenqu Li4Cheng Deng5Wuqi Zhou6Mingxing Xie7Li Zhang8Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Corresponding author. Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Corresponding author. Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Corresponding author. Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.T cells serve a pivotal role in the rejection of transplants, both by directly attacking the graft and by recruiting other immune cells, which intensifies the rejection process. Therefore, monitoring T cells becomes crucial for early detection of transplant rejection, while targeted drug delivery specifically to T cells can significantly enhance the effectiveness of rejection therapy. However, regulating the activity of T cells within transplanted organs is challenging, and the prolonged use of immunosuppressive drugs is associated with notable side effects and complications. Functionalized nanoparticles offer a potential solution by targeting T cells within transplants or lymph nodes, thereby reducing the off-target effects and improving the long-term survival of the graft. In this review, we will provide an overview of recent advancements in T cell-targeted imaging molecular probes for diagnosing transplant rejection and the progress of T cell-regulating nanomedicines for treating transplant rejection. Additionally, we will discuss future directions and the challenges in clinical translation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024002342Transplant rejectionT cellNanoparticleMolecular imaging
spellingShingle Mengdan Ding
Tang Gao
Yishu Song
Luyang Yi
Wenqu Li
Cheng Deng
Wuqi Zhou
Mingxing Xie
Li Zhang
Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection
Heliyon
Transplant rejection
T cell
Nanoparticle
Molecular imaging
title Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection
title_full Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection
title_fullStr Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection
title_full_unstemmed Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection
title_short Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection
title_sort nanoparticle based t cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection
topic Transplant rejection
T cell
Nanoparticle
Molecular imaging
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024002342
work_keys_str_mv AT mengdanding nanoparticlebasedtcellimmunoimagingandimmunomodulatoryfordiagnosingandtreatingtransplantrejection
AT tanggao nanoparticlebasedtcellimmunoimagingandimmunomodulatoryfordiagnosingandtreatingtransplantrejection
AT yishusong nanoparticlebasedtcellimmunoimagingandimmunomodulatoryfordiagnosingandtreatingtransplantrejection
AT luyangyi nanoparticlebasedtcellimmunoimagingandimmunomodulatoryfordiagnosingandtreatingtransplantrejection
AT wenquli nanoparticlebasedtcellimmunoimagingandimmunomodulatoryfordiagnosingandtreatingtransplantrejection
AT chengdeng nanoparticlebasedtcellimmunoimagingandimmunomodulatoryfordiagnosingandtreatingtransplantrejection
AT wuqizhou nanoparticlebasedtcellimmunoimagingandimmunomodulatoryfordiagnosingandtreatingtransplantrejection
AT mingxingxie nanoparticlebasedtcellimmunoimagingandimmunomodulatoryfordiagnosingandtreatingtransplantrejection
AT lizhang nanoparticlebasedtcellimmunoimagingandimmunomodulatoryfordiagnosingandtreatingtransplantrejection