Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection
T cells serve a pivotal role in the rejection of transplants, both by directly attacking the graft and by recruiting other immune cells, which intensifies the rejection process. Therefore, monitoring T cells becomes crucial for early detection of transplant rejection, while targeted drug delivery sp...
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Elsevier
2024-01-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024002342 |
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author | Mengdan Ding Tang Gao Yishu Song Luyang Yi Wenqu Li Cheng Deng Wuqi Zhou Mingxing Xie Li Zhang |
author_facet | Mengdan Ding Tang Gao Yishu Song Luyang Yi Wenqu Li Cheng Deng Wuqi Zhou Mingxing Xie Li Zhang |
author_sort | Mengdan Ding |
collection | DOAJ |
description | T cells serve a pivotal role in the rejection of transplants, both by directly attacking the graft and by recruiting other immune cells, which intensifies the rejection process. Therefore, monitoring T cells becomes crucial for early detection of transplant rejection, while targeted drug delivery specifically to T cells can significantly enhance the effectiveness of rejection therapy. However, regulating the activity of T cells within transplanted organs is challenging, and the prolonged use of immunosuppressive drugs is associated with notable side effects and complications. Functionalized nanoparticles offer a potential solution by targeting T cells within transplants or lymph nodes, thereby reducing the off-target effects and improving the long-term survival of the graft. In this review, we will provide an overview of recent advancements in T cell-targeted imaging molecular probes for diagnosing transplant rejection and the progress of T cell-regulating nanomedicines for treating transplant rejection. Additionally, we will discuss future directions and the challenges in clinical translation. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:56:03Z |
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issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:56:03Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj.art-7e49ca9bda5747eea7cf6ed26c5391152024-02-03T06:36:30ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-01-01102e24203Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejectionMengdan Ding0Tang Gao1Yishu Song2Luyang Yi3Wenqu Li4Cheng Deng5Wuqi Zhou6Mingxing Xie7Li Zhang8Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Corresponding author. Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Corresponding author. Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Clinical Research Center for Medical Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Wuhan, 430022, China; Corresponding author. Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.T cells serve a pivotal role in the rejection of transplants, both by directly attacking the graft and by recruiting other immune cells, which intensifies the rejection process. Therefore, monitoring T cells becomes crucial for early detection of transplant rejection, while targeted drug delivery specifically to T cells can significantly enhance the effectiveness of rejection therapy. However, regulating the activity of T cells within transplanted organs is challenging, and the prolonged use of immunosuppressive drugs is associated with notable side effects and complications. Functionalized nanoparticles offer a potential solution by targeting T cells within transplants or lymph nodes, thereby reducing the off-target effects and improving the long-term survival of the graft. In this review, we will provide an overview of recent advancements in T cell-targeted imaging molecular probes for diagnosing transplant rejection and the progress of T cell-regulating nanomedicines for treating transplant rejection. Additionally, we will discuss future directions and the challenges in clinical translation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024002342Transplant rejectionT cellNanoparticleMolecular imaging |
spellingShingle | Mengdan Ding Tang Gao Yishu Song Luyang Yi Wenqu Li Cheng Deng Wuqi Zhou Mingxing Xie Li Zhang Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection Heliyon Transplant rejection T cell Nanoparticle Molecular imaging |
title | Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection |
title_full | Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection |
title_fullStr | Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection |
title_full_unstemmed | Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection |
title_short | Nanoparticle-based T cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection |
title_sort | nanoparticle based t cell immunoimaging and immunomodulatory for diagnosing and treating transplant rejection |
topic | Transplant rejection T cell Nanoparticle Molecular imaging |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024002342 |
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