The study in cockscomb mineral composition

Cockscomb (Сelosia cristata (L.) Kuntze) is grown in Ukraine mostly as a decorative plant. According to literature, it contains phenolic, terpenic, steroid, and nitrogen-containing compounds, showing a large range of biological activity. The aim of the work was to study qualitative composition an...

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Main Authors: A. S. Deyneka, V. V. Protska, I. O. Zhuravel, O. A. Kyslychenko, V. Yu. Kuznietsova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaporozhye State Medical University 2021-07-01
Series:Aktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pharmed.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/230561/235034
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author A. S. Deyneka
V. V. Protska
I. O. Zhuravel
O. A. Kyslychenko
V. Yu. Kuznietsova
author_facet A. S. Deyneka
V. V. Protska
I. O. Zhuravel
O. A. Kyslychenko
V. Yu. Kuznietsova
author_sort A. S. Deyneka
collection DOAJ
description Cockscomb (Сelosia cristata (L.) Kuntze) is grown in Ukraine mostly as a decorative plant. According to literature, it contains phenolic, terpenic, steroid, and nitrogen-containing compounds, showing a large range of biological activity. The aim of the work was to study qualitative composition and determination of quantitative content of mineral elements in cockscomb roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and seeds. Materials and methods. The mineral composition of cockscomb raw material was studied by atomic absorption spectroscopy. Results. In cockscomb roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and seeds 19 mineral elements were identified and determined. The bulk of mineral elements was accumulated in cockscomb leaves – 11580.54 ± 289.51 μg/100 g. In all samples of the herb potassium dominated within the limits of 1125.00 ± 28.12 μg/100 g to 7000.00 ± 175.00 μg/100 g. Prevailing microelements were iron in plant roots and seeds (210.00 ± 5.25 μg/100 g and 81.00 ± 2.02 μg/100 g respectively), aluminum in leaves and flowers (215.00 ± 2.25 μg/100 g and 44.00 ± 1.10 μg/100 g respectively), zinc in stems (5.70 ± 0.14 μg/100 g). Besides, such microelements as zinc (53.00 ± 1.33 μg/100 g) and strontium (21.20 ± 0.53 μg/100 g) were mostly accumulated in roots, manganese (27.00 ± 0.68 μg/100 g) in leaves, copper (2.00 ± 0.05 μg/100 g) in flowers. The content of heavy metals was within the limits stipulated in Ukrainian Pharmacopoeia. Conclusions. The obtained results will be used in the standardization of cockscomb raw material and in the development of medicines on the basis of this raw material.
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spelling doaj.art-7e4a81c0a2c949e9a5cfa08a672c55f12022-12-21T23:45:12ZengZaporozhye State Medical UniversityAktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki2306-80942409-29322021-07-0114219419910.14739/2409-2932.2021.2.230561The study in cockscomb mineral compositionA. S. Deyneka0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3765-9290V. V. Protska1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2439-138XI. O. Zhuravel2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8092-733XO. A. Kyslychenko3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9667-2535V. Yu. Kuznietsova4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4146-689XNational University of Pharmacy, Kharkіv, UkraineNational University of Pharmacy, Kharkiv, UkraineNational University of Pharmacy, Kharkiv, UkraineNational University of Pharmacy, Kharkіv, UkraineNational University of Pharmacy, Kharkiv, UkraineCockscomb (Сelosia cristata (L.) Kuntze) is grown in Ukraine mostly as a decorative plant. According to literature, it contains phenolic, terpenic, steroid, and nitrogen-containing compounds, showing a large range of biological activity. The aim of the work was to study qualitative composition and determination of quantitative content of mineral elements in cockscomb roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and seeds. Materials and methods. The mineral composition of cockscomb raw material was studied by atomic absorption spectroscopy. Results. In cockscomb roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and seeds 19 mineral elements were identified and determined. The bulk of mineral elements was accumulated in cockscomb leaves – 11580.54 ± 289.51 μg/100 g. In all samples of the herb potassium dominated within the limits of 1125.00 ± 28.12 μg/100 g to 7000.00 ± 175.00 μg/100 g. Prevailing microelements were iron in plant roots and seeds (210.00 ± 5.25 μg/100 g and 81.00 ± 2.02 μg/100 g respectively), aluminum in leaves and flowers (215.00 ± 2.25 μg/100 g and 44.00 ± 1.10 μg/100 g respectively), zinc in stems (5.70 ± 0.14 μg/100 g). Besides, such microelements as zinc (53.00 ± 1.33 μg/100 g) and strontium (21.20 ± 0.53 μg/100 g) were mostly accumulated in roots, manganese (27.00 ± 0.68 μg/100 g) in leaves, copper (2.00 ± 0.05 μg/100 g) in flowers. The content of heavy metals was within the limits stipulated in Ukrainian Pharmacopoeia. Conclusions. The obtained results will be used in the standardization of cockscomb raw material and in the development of medicines on the basis of this raw material.http://pharmed.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/230561/235034cockscombamaranthaceaeabsorption spectrometryminerals
spellingShingle A. S. Deyneka
V. V. Protska
I. O. Zhuravel
O. A. Kyslychenko
V. Yu. Kuznietsova
The study in cockscomb mineral composition
Aktualʹnì Pitannâ Farmacevtičnoï ì Medičnoï Nauki ta Praktiki
cockscomb
amaranthaceae
absorption spectrometry
minerals
title The study in cockscomb mineral composition
title_full The study in cockscomb mineral composition
title_fullStr The study in cockscomb mineral composition
title_full_unstemmed The study in cockscomb mineral composition
title_short The study in cockscomb mineral composition
title_sort study in cockscomb mineral composition
topic cockscomb
amaranthaceae
absorption spectrometry
minerals
url http://pharmed.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/230561/235034
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