Measurement of Lower-Atmospheric CO2 Concentration Distribution Using a Compact 1.6 μm DIAL

Knowledge of present carbon sources and sinks including their spatial distribution and their variation in time is one of the essential information for predicting future CO2 atmospheric concentration levels. The differential absorption lidar (DIAL) is expected to measure atmospheric CO2 profiles in t...

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Main Authors: Shibata Yasukuni, Nagasawa Chikao, Abo Makoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201611903003
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author Shibata Yasukuni
Nagasawa Chikao
Abo Makoto
author_facet Shibata Yasukuni
Nagasawa Chikao
Abo Makoto
author_sort Shibata Yasukuni
collection DOAJ
description Knowledge of present carbon sources and sinks including their spatial distribution and their variation in time is one of the essential information for predicting future CO2 atmospheric concentration levels. The differential absorption lidar (DIAL) is expected to measure atmospheric CO2 profiles in the atmospheric boundary layer and lower troposphere from a ground platform. We have succeeded to develop a compact 1.6 μm DIAL system for measuring CO2 concentration profiles in the lower atmosphere. This 1.6 μm DIAL system consists of the optical parametric generator (OPG) transmitter that excited by the LD pumped Nd:YAG laser with high repetition rate and the receiving optics that included the near-infrared photomultiplier tube operating at the analog mode and a 25 cm telescope. CO2 concentration profiles were obtained up to 2.5 km altitude.
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spelling doaj.art-7e4ac57fe659406c849ebb93c6b6f6da2022-12-21T22:08:24ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2016-01-011190300310.1051/epjconf/201611903003epjconf_ilrc2016_03003Measurement of Lower-Atmospheric CO2 Concentration Distribution Using a Compact 1.6 μm DIALShibata YasukuniNagasawa ChikaoAbo MakotoKnowledge of present carbon sources and sinks including their spatial distribution and their variation in time is one of the essential information for predicting future CO2 atmospheric concentration levels. The differential absorption lidar (DIAL) is expected to measure atmospheric CO2 profiles in the atmospheric boundary layer and lower troposphere from a ground platform. We have succeeded to develop a compact 1.6 μm DIAL system for measuring CO2 concentration profiles in the lower atmosphere. This 1.6 μm DIAL system consists of the optical parametric generator (OPG) transmitter that excited by the LD pumped Nd:YAG laser with high repetition rate and the receiving optics that included the near-infrared photomultiplier tube operating at the analog mode and a 25 cm telescope. CO2 concentration profiles were obtained up to 2.5 km altitude.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201611903003
spellingShingle Shibata Yasukuni
Nagasawa Chikao
Abo Makoto
Measurement of Lower-Atmospheric CO2 Concentration Distribution Using a Compact 1.6 μm DIAL
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Measurement of Lower-Atmospheric CO2 Concentration Distribution Using a Compact 1.6 μm DIAL
title_full Measurement of Lower-Atmospheric CO2 Concentration Distribution Using a Compact 1.6 μm DIAL
title_fullStr Measurement of Lower-Atmospheric CO2 Concentration Distribution Using a Compact 1.6 μm DIAL
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of Lower-Atmospheric CO2 Concentration Distribution Using a Compact 1.6 μm DIAL
title_short Measurement of Lower-Atmospheric CO2 Concentration Distribution Using a Compact 1.6 μm DIAL
title_sort measurement of lower atmospheric co2 concentration distribution using a compact 1 6 μm dial
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201611903003
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AT abomakoto measurementofloweratmosphericco2concentrationdistributionusingacompact16mmdial