In-Silico Mining of the Toxins Database (T3DB) towards Hunting Prospective Candidates as ABCB1 Inhibitors: Integrated Molecular Docking and Lipid Bilayer-Enhanced Molecular Dynamics Study

Multidrug resistance (MDR) is one of the most problematic issues in chemotherapeutic carcinoma therapy. The ABCB1 transporter, a drug efflux pump overexpressed in cancer cells, has been thoroughly investigated for its association with MDR. Thus, discovering ABCB1 inhibitors can reverse the MDR in ca...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud A. A. Ibrahim, Khlood A. A. Abdeljawaad, Alaa H. M. Abdelrahman, Peter A. Sidhom, Ahmed M. Tawfeek, Gamal A. H. Mekhemer, Mohamed K. Abd El-Rahman, Eslam Dabbish, Tamer Shoeib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Pharmaceuticals
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/7/1019
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author Mahmoud A. A. Ibrahim
Khlood A. A. Abdeljawaad
Alaa H. M. Abdelrahman
Peter A. Sidhom
Ahmed M. Tawfeek
Gamal A. H. Mekhemer
Mohamed K. Abd El-Rahman
Eslam Dabbish
Tamer Shoeib
author_facet Mahmoud A. A. Ibrahim
Khlood A. A. Abdeljawaad
Alaa H. M. Abdelrahman
Peter A. Sidhom
Ahmed M. Tawfeek
Gamal A. H. Mekhemer
Mohamed K. Abd El-Rahman
Eslam Dabbish
Tamer Shoeib
author_sort Mahmoud A. A. Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Multidrug resistance (MDR) is one of the most problematic issues in chemotherapeutic carcinoma therapy. The ABCB1 transporter, a drug efflux pump overexpressed in cancer cells, has been thoroughly investigated for its association with MDR. Thus, discovering ABCB1 inhibitors can reverse the MDR in cancer cells. In the current work, a molecular docking technique was utilized for hunting the most prospective ABCB1 inhibitors from the Toxin and Toxin-Target Database (T3DB). Based on the docking computations, the most promising T3DB compounds complexed with the ABCB1 transporter were subjected to molecular dynamics (MD) simulations over 100 ns. Utilizing the MM-GBSA approach, the corresponding binding affinities were computed. Compared to ZQU (calc. −49.8 kcal/mol), Emamectin B1a (T3D1043), Emamectin B1b (T3D1044), Vincristine (T3D4016), Vinblastine (T3D4017), and Vindesine (T3D2479) complexed with ABCB1 transporter demonstrated outstanding binding affinities with Δ<i>G</i><sub>binding</sub> values of −93.0, −92.6, −93.8, −92.2, and −90.8 kcal/mol, respectively. The structural and energetic investigations confirmed the constancy of the identified T3DB compounds complexed with the ABCB1 transporter during the 100 ns MD course. To mimic the physiological conditions, MD simulations were conducted for those identified inhibitors complexed with ABCB1 transporter in the presence of a POPC membrane. These findings revealed that Emamectin B1a, Emamectin B1b, Vincristine, Vinblastine, and Vindesine are promising ABCB1 inhibitors that can reverse the MDR. Therefore, subjecting those compounds to further in-vitro and in-vivo investigations is worthwhile.
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spelling doaj.art-7e5037ee26d54f91b9400d8ba459232d2023-11-18T20:53:14ZengMDPI AGPharmaceuticals1424-82472023-07-01167101910.3390/ph16071019In-Silico Mining of the Toxins Database (T3DB) towards Hunting Prospective Candidates as ABCB1 Inhibitors: Integrated Molecular Docking and Lipid Bilayer-Enhanced Molecular Dynamics StudyMahmoud A. A. Ibrahim0Khlood A. A. Abdeljawaad1Alaa H. M. Abdelrahman2Peter A. Sidhom3Ahmed M. Tawfeek4Gamal A. H. Mekhemer5Mohamed K. Abd El-Rahman6Eslam Dabbish7Tamer Shoeib8Computational Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, Minia 61519, EgyptComputational Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, Minia 61519, EgyptComputational Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, Minia 61519, EgyptDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, EgyptChemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaComputational Chemistry Laboratory, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, Minia 61519, EgyptDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USADepartment of Chemistry, The American University in Cairo, New Cairo 11835, EgyptDepartment of Chemistry, The American University in Cairo, New Cairo 11835, EgyptMultidrug resistance (MDR) is one of the most problematic issues in chemotherapeutic carcinoma therapy. The ABCB1 transporter, a drug efflux pump overexpressed in cancer cells, has been thoroughly investigated for its association with MDR. Thus, discovering ABCB1 inhibitors can reverse the MDR in cancer cells. In the current work, a molecular docking technique was utilized for hunting the most prospective ABCB1 inhibitors from the Toxin and Toxin-Target Database (T3DB). Based on the docking computations, the most promising T3DB compounds complexed with the ABCB1 transporter were subjected to molecular dynamics (MD) simulations over 100 ns. Utilizing the MM-GBSA approach, the corresponding binding affinities were computed. Compared to ZQU (calc. −49.8 kcal/mol), Emamectin B1a (T3D1043), Emamectin B1b (T3D1044), Vincristine (T3D4016), Vinblastine (T3D4017), and Vindesine (T3D2479) complexed with ABCB1 transporter demonstrated outstanding binding affinities with Δ<i>G</i><sub>binding</sub> values of −93.0, −92.6, −93.8, −92.2, and −90.8 kcal/mol, respectively. The structural and energetic investigations confirmed the constancy of the identified T3DB compounds complexed with the ABCB1 transporter during the 100 ns MD course. To mimic the physiological conditions, MD simulations were conducted for those identified inhibitors complexed with ABCB1 transporter in the presence of a POPC membrane. These findings revealed that Emamectin B1a, Emamectin B1b, Vincristine, Vinblastine, and Vindesine are promising ABCB1 inhibitors that can reverse the MDR. Therefore, subjecting those compounds to further in-vitro and in-vivo investigations is worthwhile.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/7/1019MDRABCB1 transporterToxin and Toxin-Target Database (T3DB)docking computationsMD simulations
spellingShingle Mahmoud A. A. Ibrahim
Khlood A. A. Abdeljawaad
Alaa H. M. Abdelrahman
Peter A. Sidhom
Ahmed M. Tawfeek
Gamal A. H. Mekhemer
Mohamed K. Abd El-Rahman
Eslam Dabbish
Tamer Shoeib
In-Silico Mining of the Toxins Database (T3DB) towards Hunting Prospective Candidates as ABCB1 Inhibitors: Integrated Molecular Docking and Lipid Bilayer-Enhanced Molecular Dynamics Study
Pharmaceuticals
MDR
ABCB1 transporter
Toxin and Toxin-Target Database (T3DB)
docking computations
MD simulations
title In-Silico Mining of the Toxins Database (T3DB) towards Hunting Prospective Candidates as ABCB1 Inhibitors: Integrated Molecular Docking and Lipid Bilayer-Enhanced Molecular Dynamics Study
title_full In-Silico Mining of the Toxins Database (T3DB) towards Hunting Prospective Candidates as ABCB1 Inhibitors: Integrated Molecular Docking and Lipid Bilayer-Enhanced Molecular Dynamics Study
title_fullStr In-Silico Mining of the Toxins Database (T3DB) towards Hunting Prospective Candidates as ABCB1 Inhibitors: Integrated Molecular Docking and Lipid Bilayer-Enhanced Molecular Dynamics Study
title_full_unstemmed In-Silico Mining of the Toxins Database (T3DB) towards Hunting Prospective Candidates as ABCB1 Inhibitors: Integrated Molecular Docking and Lipid Bilayer-Enhanced Molecular Dynamics Study
title_short In-Silico Mining of the Toxins Database (T3DB) towards Hunting Prospective Candidates as ABCB1 Inhibitors: Integrated Molecular Docking and Lipid Bilayer-Enhanced Molecular Dynamics Study
title_sort in silico mining of the toxins database t3db towards hunting prospective candidates as abcb1 inhibitors integrated molecular docking and lipid bilayer enhanced molecular dynamics study
topic MDR
ABCB1 transporter
Toxin and Toxin-Target Database (T3DB)
docking computations
MD simulations
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/16/7/1019
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