Internalization of the Thin-Ideal and Eating Pathology in Kuwaiti Adult Women

Rapid socioeconomic growth, Western acculturation, and thin-ideal internalization are theorized to be linked to dieting, weight concerns, and disordered eating in Arab countries. The purpose of this study was to examine eating pathology and the internalization of Western messages regarding the impor...

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Main Authors: Lulwa Zainal, Serena D. Stevens, Jennifer Ann Harriger, Sylvia Herbozo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.559711/full
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author Lulwa Zainal
Serena D. Stevens
Jennifer Ann Harriger
Sylvia Herbozo
author_facet Lulwa Zainal
Serena D. Stevens
Jennifer Ann Harriger
Sylvia Herbozo
author_sort Lulwa Zainal
collection DOAJ
description Rapid socioeconomic growth, Western acculturation, and thin-ideal internalization are theorized to be linked to dieting, weight concerns, and disordered eating in Arab countries. The purpose of this study was to examine eating pathology and the internalization of Western messages regarding the importance of thinness in a community sample of Kuwaiti women. Participants (N = 83) aged 18–35 years with BMIs between 17.58 and 24.88 (M = 21.30; SD = 1.83) completed measures of thin-ideal internalization and eating pathology. Results demonstrated that approximately 28% of the sample was at risk for eating pathology. Thin-ideal internalization was also found to significantly predict eating pathology. Study findings extend prior research on eating pathology in Arabic nations. This study is the first to examine the internalization of the thin-ideal in a community sample of Kuwait adult women and lends further support to the importance of continued research in this population.
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spelling doaj.art-7e538b5be09a4e498ee05c6545abe6262022-12-21T23:08:24ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782020-11-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.559711559711Internalization of the Thin-Ideal and Eating Pathology in Kuwaiti Adult WomenLulwa Zainal0Serena D. Stevens1Jennifer Ann Harriger2Sylvia Herbozo3Social Science Division, Pepperdine University, Malibu, CA, United StatesThe Bariatric Center, Cleveland Clinic Akron General, Akron, OH, United StatesSocial Science Division, Pepperdine University, Malibu, CA, United StatesDepartment of Psychiatry and Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United StatesRapid socioeconomic growth, Western acculturation, and thin-ideal internalization are theorized to be linked to dieting, weight concerns, and disordered eating in Arab countries. The purpose of this study was to examine eating pathology and the internalization of Western messages regarding the importance of thinness in a community sample of Kuwaiti women. Participants (N = 83) aged 18–35 years with BMIs between 17.58 and 24.88 (M = 21.30; SD = 1.83) completed measures of thin-ideal internalization and eating pathology. Results demonstrated that approximately 28% of the sample was at risk for eating pathology. Thin-ideal internalization was also found to significantly predict eating pathology. Study findings extend prior research on eating pathology in Arabic nations. This study is the first to examine the internalization of the thin-ideal in a community sample of Kuwait adult women and lends further support to the importance of continued research in this population.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.559711/fullthin-ideal internalizationeating pathologyKuwaitbody imageArab
spellingShingle Lulwa Zainal
Serena D. Stevens
Jennifer Ann Harriger
Sylvia Herbozo
Internalization of the Thin-Ideal and Eating Pathology in Kuwaiti Adult Women
Frontiers in Psychology
thin-ideal internalization
eating pathology
Kuwait
body image
Arab
title Internalization of the Thin-Ideal and Eating Pathology in Kuwaiti Adult Women
title_full Internalization of the Thin-Ideal and Eating Pathology in Kuwaiti Adult Women
title_fullStr Internalization of the Thin-Ideal and Eating Pathology in Kuwaiti Adult Women
title_full_unstemmed Internalization of the Thin-Ideal and Eating Pathology in Kuwaiti Adult Women
title_short Internalization of the Thin-Ideal and Eating Pathology in Kuwaiti Adult Women
title_sort internalization of the thin ideal and eating pathology in kuwaiti adult women
topic thin-ideal internalization
eating pathology
Kuwait
body image
Arab
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.559711/full
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AT serenadstevens internalizationofthethinidealandeatingpathologyinkuwaitiadultwomen
AT jenniferannharriger internalizationofthethinidealandeatingpathologyinkuwaitiadultwomen
AT sylviaherbozo internalizationofthethinidealandeatingpathologyinkuwaitiadultwomen