Study on a fractional order delayed predator-prey model including prey refuge and type II functional response

The fractional-order delayed predator-prey dynamical scheme studied here includes a prey refuge with Holling type-II functional response. The existence and uniqueness of a solution for our scheme are explored. Hopf bifurcation with respect to delay is reconnoitered, besides local and global stabilit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K. Ramesh, G. Ranjith Kumar, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar, K. Lakshminarayan, K. Kondala Rao, Wedad Albalawi, Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818123000682
_version_ 1797390352064184320
author K. Ramesh
G. Ranjith Kumar
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
K. Lakshminarayan
K. Kondala Rao
Wedad Albalawi
Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty
author_facet K. Ramesh
G. Ranjith Kumar
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
K. Lakshminarayan
K. Kondala Rao
Wedad Albalawi
Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty
author_sort K. Ramesh
collection DOAJ
description The fractional-order delayed predator-prey dynamical scheme studied here includes a prey refuge with Holling type-II functional response. The existence and uniqueness of a solution for our scheme are explored. Hopf bifurcation with respect to delay is reconnoitered, besides local and global stability of existing steady states of fractional order0 < q ≤ 1. It is discovered that the delay passes through a series of crucial values when Hopf bifurcation takes place. Additionally, both theoretically and statistically, the impacts of prey refuge effects and fractional order on system stability are investigated. The delayed differential scheme's dynamics and results durability are improved by fractional order. Fractional order enhances the stability of the solutions and enriches the dynamics of the delayed differential model. Additionally, both theoretically and by the use of numerical simulations, the effects of fractional order and the prey refuge effects on the stability of the system are investigated.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T23:10:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7e59af97f8fe41af8580cf83b7ea90a1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2666-8181
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T23:10:28Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-7e59af97f8fe41af8580cf83b7ea90a12023-12-15T07:26:46ZengElsevierPartial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics2666-81812023-12-018100555Study on a fractional order delayed predator-prey model including prey refuge and type II functional responseK. Ramesh0G. Ranjith Kumar1Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar2K. Lakshminarayan3K. Kondala Rao4Wedad Albalawi5Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty6Department of Mathematics, Anurag University, Venkatapur, Hyderabad, Telangana 500088, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Anurag University, Venkatapur, Hyderabad, Telangana 500088, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of science and Humanities in Alkharj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, Vidya Jyothi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana 500075, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Vidya Jyothi Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana 500075, IndiaDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, College of Sciences, University of Bisha, PO Box 344, Bisha 61922, Saudi ArabiaThe fractional-order delayed predator-prey dynamical scheme studied here includes a prey refuge with Holling type-II functional response. The existence and uniqueness of a solution for our scheme are explored. Hopf bifurcation with respect to delay is reconnoitered, besides local and global stability of existing steady states of fractional order0 < q ≤ 1. It is discovered that the delay passes through a series of crucial values when Hopf bifurcation takes place. Additionally, both theoretically and statistically, the impacts of prey refuge effects and fractional order on system stability are investigated. The delayed differential scheme's dynamics and results durability are improved by fractional order. Fractional order enhances the stability of the solutions and enriches the dynamics of the delayed differential model. Additionally, both theoretically and by the use of numerical simulations, the effects of fractional order and the prey refuge effects on the stability of the system are investigated.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818123000682Predator-prey modelCaputo fractional derivativePrey refugeTime-delayStabilityNumerical simulations
spellingShingle K. Ramesh
G. Ranjith Kumar
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
K. Lakshminarayan
K. Kondala Rao
Wedad Albalawi
Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty
Study on a fractional order delayed predator-prey model including prey refuge and type II functional response
Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
Predator-prey model
Caputo fractional derivative
Prey refuge
Time-delay
Stability
Numerical simulations
title Study on a fractional order delayed predator-prey model including prey refuge and type II functional response
title_full Study on a fractional order delayed predator-prey model including prey refuge and type II functional response
title_fullStr Study on a fractional order delayed predator-prey model including prey refuge and type II functional response
title_full_unstemmed Study on a fractional order delayed predator-prey model including prey refuge and type II functional response
title_short Study on a fractional order delayed predator-prey model including prey refuge and type II functional response
title_sort study on a fractional order delayed predator prey model including prey refuge and type ii functional response
topic Predator-prey model
Caputo fractional derivative
Prey refuge
Time-delay
Stability
Numerical simulations
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818123000682
work_keys_str_mv AT kramesh studyonafractionalorderdelayedpredatorpreymodelincludingpreyrefugeandtypeiifunctionalresponse
AT granjithkumar studyonafractionalorderdelayedpredatorpreymodelincludingpreyrefugeandtypeiifunctionalresponse
AT kottakkaransooppynisar studyonafractionalorderdelayedpredatorpreymodelincludingpreyrefugeandtypeiifunctionalresponse
AT klakshminarayan studyonafractionalorderdelayedpredatorpreymodelincludingpreyrefugeandtypeiifunctionalresponse
AT kkondalarao studyonafractionalorderdelayedpredatorpreymodelincludingpreyrefugeandtypeiifunctionalresponse
AT wedadalbalawi studyonafractionalorderdelayedpredatorpreymodelincludingpreyrefugeandtypeiifunctionalresponse
AT abdelhaleemabdelaty studyonafractionalorderdelayedpredatorpreymodelincludingpreyrefugeandtypeiifunctionalresponse