Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool

Tensile properties are important to wool fiber because of their direct effect on the mechanical properties of wool yarns and fabrics. Many studies have been conducted to understand these fiber properties of conventional merino (CM) wool, while those of Australian Soft Rolling Skin (SRS) wool are not...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao Yu, Christopher Hurren, Xin Liu, Xungai Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2068173
_version_ 1797679965374775296
author Hao Yu
Christopher Hurren
Xin Liu
Xungai Wang
author_facet Hao Yu
Christopher Hurren
Xin Liu
Xungai Wang
author_sort Hao Yu
collection DOAJ
description Tensile properties are important to wool fiber because of their direct effect on the mechanical properties of wool yarns and fabrics. Many studies have been conducted to understand these fiber properties of conventional merino (CM) wool, while those of Australian Soft Rolling Skin (SRS) wool are not yet clear. In this work, SRS wool was compared with CM wool to find out the difference in these two types of wool and explore the underlying reasons for this difference. Experimental results indicate that there is no statistically significant difference in the breaking strength between SRS and CM wool, while the average breaking elongation is slightly higher for SRS wool (37%) than CM wool (34%). SRS wool (2.38 GPa) has a lower modulus than CM wool (2.53 GPa). The lower coefficient of variation of mean fiber diameter (MFD) along fiber length (fiber irregularity) is likely responsible for the higher breaking elongation for SRS wool. These findings add new knowledge to the literature on SRS wool and may have implications for the processing performance of SRS wool.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T23:22:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7e60ea06a2124542857799366a9670b3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1544-0478
1544-046X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T23:22:44Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Natural Fibers
spelling doaj.art-7e60ea06a2124542857799366a9670b32023-09-20T13:26:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-11-011916146201463310.1080/15440478.2022.20681732068173Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino WoolHao Yu0Christopher Hurren1Xin Liu2Xungai Wang3Institute for Frontier Materials, Deakin UniversityInstitute for Frontier Materials, Deakin UniversityInstitute for Frontier Materials, Deakin UniversityInstitute for Frontier Materials, Deakin UniversityTensile properties are important to wool fiber because of their direct effect on the mechanical properties of wool yarns and fabrics. Many studies have been conducted to understand these fiber properties of conventional merino (CM) wool, while those of Australian Soft Rolling Skin (SRS) wool are not yet clear. In this work, SRS wool was compared with CM wool to find out the difference in these two types of wool and explore the underlying reasons for this difference. Experimental results indicate that there is no statistically significant difference in the breaking strength between SRS and CM wool, while the average breaking elongation is slightly higher for SRS wool (37%) than CM wool (34%). SRS wool (2.38 GPa) has a lower modulus than CM wool (2.53 GPa). The lower coefficient of variation of mean fiber diameter (MFD) along fiber length (fiber irregularity) is likely responsible for the higher breaking elongation for SRS wool. These findings add new knowledge to the literature on SRS wool and may have implications for the processing performance of SRS wool.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2068173wooltensile propertiesbreaking strengthbreaking elongationfiber irregularity
spellingShingle Hao Yu
Christopher Hurren
Xin Liu
Xungai Wang
Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool
Journal of Natural Fibers
wool
tensile properties
breaking strength
breaking elongation
fiber irregularity
title Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool
title_full Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool
title_fullStr Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool
title_full_unstemmed Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool
title_short Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool
title_sort tensile properties of australian soft rolling skin wool and conventional merino wool
topic wool
tensile properties
breaking strength
breaking elongation
fiber irregularity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2068173
work_keys_str_mv AT haoyu tensilepropertiesofaustraliansoftrollingskinwoolandconventionalmerinowool
AT christopherhurren tensilepropertiesofaustraliansoftrollingskinwoolandconventionalmerinowool
AT xinliu tensilepropertiesofaustraliansoftrollingskinwoolandconventionalmerinowool
AT xungaiwang tensilepropertiesofaustraliansoftrollingskinwoolandconventionalmerinowool