Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool
Tensile properties are important to wool fiber because of their direct effect on the mechanical properties of wool yarns and fabrics. Many studies have been conducted to understand these fiber properties of conventional merino (CM) wool, while those of Australian Soft Rolling Skin (SRS) wool are not...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2022-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2068173 |
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author | Hao Yu Christopher Hurren Xin Liu Xungai Wang |
author_facet | Hao Yu Christopher Hurren Xin Liu Xungai Wang |
author_sort | Hao Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tensile properties are important to wool fiber because of their direct effect on the mechanical properties of wool yarns and fabrics. Many studies have been conducted to understand these fiber properties of conventional merino (CM) wool, while those of Australian Soft Rolling Skin (SRS) wool are not yet clear. In this work, SRS wool was compared with CM wool to find out the difference in these two types of wool and explore the underlying reasons for this difference. Experimental results indicate that there is no statistically significant difference in the breaking strength between SRS and CM wool, while the average breaking elongation is slightly higher for SRS wool (37%) than CM wool (34%). SRS wool (2.38 GPa) has a lower modulus than CM wool (2.53 GPa). The lower coefficient of variation of mean fiber diameter (MFD) along fiber length (fiber irregularity) is likely responsible for the higher breaking elongation for SRS wool. These findings add new knowledge to the literature on SRS wool and may have implications for the processing performance of SRS wool. |
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id | doaj.art-7e60ea06a2124542857799366a9670b3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:22:44Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
spelling | doaj.art-7e60ea06a2124542857799366a9670b32023-09-20T13:26:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-11-011916146201463310.1080/15440478.2022.20681732068173Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino WoolHao Yu0Christopher Hurren1Xin Liu2Xungai Wang3Institute for Frontier Materials, Deakin UniversityInstitute for Frontier Materials, Deakin UniversityInstitute for Frontier Materials, Deakin UniversityInstitute for Frontier Materials, Deakin UniversityTensile properties are important to wool fiber because of their direct effect on the mechanical properties of wool yarns and fabrics. Many studies have been conducted to understand these fiber properties of conventional merino (CM) wool, while those of Australian Soft Rolling Skin (SRS) wool are not yet clear. In this work, SRS wool was compared with CM wool to find out the difference in these two types of wool and explore the underlying reasons for this difference. Experimental results indicate that there is no statistically significant difference in the breaking strength between SRS and CM wool, while the average breaking elongation is slightly higher for SRS wool (37%) than CM wool (34%). SRS wool (2.38 GPa) has a lower modulus than CM wool (2.53 GPa). The lower coefficient of variation of mean fiber diameter (MFD) along fiber length (fiber irregularity) is likely responsible for the higher breaking elongation for SRS wool. These findings add new knowledge to the literature on SRS wool and may have implications for the processing performance of SRS wool.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2068173wooltensile propertiesbreaking strengthbreaking elongationfiber irregularity |
spellingShingle | Hao Yu Christopher Hurren Xin Liu Xungai Wang Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool Journal of Natural Fibers wool tensile properties breaking strength breaking elongation fiber irregularity |
title | Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool |
title_full | Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool |
title_fullStr | Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool |
title_full_unstemmed | Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool |
title_short | Tensile Properties of Australian Soft Rolling Skin Wool and Conventional Merino Wool |
title_sort | tensile properties of australian soft rolling skin wool and conventional merino wool |
topic | wool tensile properties breaking strength breaking elongation fiber irregularity |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2022.2068173 |
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